Interview With Stanford Student Who Caught Google Spying on Safari Users

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that only works on some of their devices.





web coders use browser quirks all the time, and seeing as this was known for years, how can they be sure this was an actual bug and not just an unintended feature? why wasn't it fixed by Apple if it was a known bug?

On the opt-out page, they gave instructions for how other browsers could opt-out, but told Safari users to leave it on the default Safari behavior and they would already be opted out.
 
It never was a "known bug." It wasn't a bug at all.
If it wasn't a known bug, what's the WSJ going on about here then?

wsj said:
An update to the software that underlies Safari has closed the loophole that allows cookies to be set after the automatic submission of invisible forms. Future public versions of Safari could incorporate that update. The people who handled the proposed change, according to software documents: two engineers at Google.

http://blogs.wsj.com/digits/2012/02/16/how-google-tracked-safari-users/

Whether it's a bug or not, it was certainly known, 7 months at least.

And if it isn't a bug, then it's ... a feature? Then what's everyone getting mad at Google about?
 
If it wasn't a known bug, what's the WSJ going on about here then?



http://blogs.wsj.com/digits/2012/02/16/how-google-tracked-safari-users/

Whether it's a bug or not, it was certainly known, 7 months at least.

And if it isn't a bug, then it's ... a feature? Then what's everyone getting mad at Google about?

There is a difference between a bug and an exploit.

A bug is an issue with the software.
An exploit is when one takes advantage of a bug to do things that are normally not permitted.

Finally, Google lied. They provided a capability for other browsers to opt-out, but told Safari users that if they maintained the default preferences, they would not receive these tracking cookies. They told Safari users that they weren't going to provide an opt-out mechanism because Safari already opts you out by default.
 
Sarcasm, numble. Sarcasm.

Finally, Google lied. They provided a capability for other browsers to opt-out, but told Safari users that if they maintained the default preferences, they would not receive these tracking cookies. They told Safari users that they weren't going to provide an opt-out mechanism because Safari already opts you out by default.
Right, because that couldn't possibly be a case of the left hand not knowing what the right hand is doing.
 
Google baffles me with their stupidity sometimes. How could they think they would get away with this? They aren't some smalltime company that no one would look too closely at, they're freaking Google. it makes no sense.
 
It never was a "known bug." It wasn't a bug at all.

Where do you come up with this shit?

Can you imagine the shitstorm people would have given Apple if Apple locked advertisers out from installing all cookies on all ads, even if the user clicked on the ad? They would have accused Apple of using it's position to give iAds an unfair competitive advantage. They would have sued the shit out of Apple.

Tobor's analogy is exactly right, even if you are too stubborn to accept the facts. It's not Apple's fault if Google cheats. It's Google's.

how is a security issue where they can invisibly submit a form in an iframe to set cross domain cookies in a browser that supposedly doesn't allow it by default not a bug?
 
Google baffles me with their stupidity sometimes. How could they think they would get away with this? They aren't some smalltime company that no one would look too closely at, they're freaking Google. it makes no sense.

They probably figured that since it was on an Apple device, the wall gardened forces would protect them.
 
The plot thickens... Microsoft's IE team says Google was doing the same shit to them:

Google Bypassing User Privacy Settings

Monday, February 20, 2012 12:31 PM

When the IE team heard that Google had bypassed user privacy settings on Safari, we asked ourselves a simple question: is Google circumventing the privacy preferences of Internet Explorer users too? We’ve discovered the answer is yes: Google is employing similar methods to get around the default privacy protections in IE and track IE users with cookies. Below we spell out in more detail what we’ve discovered, as well as recommendations to IE users on how to protect their privacy from Google with the use of IE9's Tracking Protection feature. We’ve also contacted Google and asked them to commit to honoring P3P privacy settings for users of all browsers.

We’ve found that Google bypasses the P3P Privacy Protection feature in IE. The result is similar to the recent reports of Google’s circumvention of privacy protections in Apple’s Safari Web browser, even though the actual bypass mechanism Google uses is different.

...

What Happens in IE

By default, IE blocks third-party cookies unless the site presents a P3P Compact Policy Statement indicating how the site will use the cookie and that the site’s use does not include tracking the user. Google’s P3P policy causes Internet Explorer to accept Google’s cookies even though the policy does not state Google’s intent.

P3P, an official recommendation of the W3C Web standards body, is a Web technology that all browsers and sites can support. Sites use P3P to describe how they intend to use cookies and user information. By supporting P3P, browsers can block or allow cookies to honor user privacy preferences with respect to the site’s stated intentions.

It’s worth noting that users cannot easily access P3P policies. Web sites send these policies directly to Web browsers using HTTP headers. The only people who see P3P descriptions are technically skilled and use special tools, like the Cookie inspector in the Fiddler tool. For example, here is the P3P Compact Policy (CP) statement from Microsoft.com:

P3P: CP="ALL IND DSP COR ADM CONo CUR CUSo IVAo IVDo PSA PSD TAI TELo OUR SAMo CNT COM INT NAV ONL PHY PRE PUR UNI"​

Each token (e.g. ALL, IND) has a specific meaning for a P3P-compliant Web browser. For example, ‘SAMo’ indicates that ‘We [the site] share information with Legal entities following our practices,’ and ‘TAI’ indicates ‘Information may be used to tailor or modify content or design of the site where the information is used only for a single visit to the site and not used for any kind of future customization.’ The details of privacy are complex, and the P3P standard is complex as well. You can read more about P3P here.

Technically, Google utilizes a nuance in the P3P specification that has the effect of bypassing user preferences about cookies. The P3P specification (in an attempt to leave room for future advances in privacy policies) states that browsers should ignore any undefined policies they encounter. Google sends a P3P policy that fails to inform the browser about Google’s use of cookies and user information. Google’s P3P policy is actually a statement that it is not a P3P policy. It’s intended for humans to read even though P3P policies are designed for browsers to “read”:

P3P: CP="This is not a P3P policy! See http://www.google.com/support/accounts/bin/answer.py?hl=en&answer=151657 for more info."​

P3P-compliant browsers interpret Google’s policy as indicating that the cookie will not be used for any tracking purpose or any purpose at all. By sending this text, Google bypasses the cookie protection and enables its third-party cookies to be allowed rather than blocked. The P3P specification (“4.2 Compact Policy Vocabulary”) calls for IE’s implemented behavior when handling unknown tokens: “If an unrecognized token appears in a compact policy, the compact policy has the same semantics as if that token was not present.”

Similarly, it’s worth noting section “3.2 Policies” from the P3P specification:

3.2 Policies

In cases where the P3P vocabulary is not precise enough to describe a Web site's practices, sites should use the vocabulary terms that most closely match their practices and provide further explanation in the CONSEQUENCE field and/or their human-readable policy. However, policies MUST NOT make false or misleading statements.

P3P is designed to support sites that convey their privacy intentions. Google’s use of P3P does not convey those intentions in a manner consistent with the technology.

Full story here:

http://blogs.msdn.com/b/ie/archive/2012/02/20/google-bypassing-user-privacy-settings.aspx

I'm sure Google will claim this was "unintentional" too?

LOL
 
The plot thickens... Microsoft's IE team says Google was doing the same shit to them:



Full story here:

http://blogs.msdn.com/b/ie/archive/2012/02/20/google-bypassing-user-privacy-settings.aspx

I'm sure Google will claim this was "unintentional" too?

LOL

The exploit has been know about for at least 2 years now, and Facebook (a company that MS holds a stake in) does this as well, but they chose not call them out on it.

http://www.neogaf.com/forum/showthread.php?t=463877
 
So that's a good excuse?

Other people are known to rob banks...why can't I?

It's not an excuse. Tthe exploit has been written about, documented on, and exposed for at least two years. MS and Webkit didn't care about it. So much so that people started considering it a "feature" to allow sign in processes to be more transparent.

Two years, in internet time that's like....40 million ipads.
 
So that's a good excuse?

Other people are known to rob banks...why can't I?

Well I don't know if you are insinuating it (probably not) but what Google did isn't actually illegal.

Secondly, the situation is - the protocols that IE uses in this instance impede 'web 2.0' functionality, and while this was known for years to be an issue, the protocol has since been abandoned so there is no one to update it to accept what has become standard fare on other browsers - so instead, companies circumvent it - in this instance Microsoft is cashing in on an opportunity to besmirch a competitor, so they point the finger at Google - but avoid mentioning that business partners of their own (Facebook) do the same thing, because of the same impediments, among thousands of other websites.

Basically put, Google is the patsy for a non-issue.
 
It's not an excuse. Tthe exploit has been written about, documented on, and exposed for at least two years. MS and Webkit didn't care about it. So much so that people started considering it a "feature" to allow sign in processes to be more transparent.

Two years, in internet time that's like....40 million ipads.

It's not an excuse, just your usual weak attempt at trying to deflect the shitty things that Google does.

"Ignore the guy taking money out of your pocket, some guy is jay walking across the street!"
 
Well I don't know if you are insinuating it (probably not) but what Google did isn't actually illegal.

Secondly, the situation is - the protocols that IE uses in this instance impede 'web 2.0' functionality, and while this was known for years to be an issue, the protocol has since been abandoned so there is no one to update it to accept what has become standard fare on other browsers - so instead, companies circumvent it - in this instance Microsoft is cashing in on an opportunity to besmirch a competitor, so they point the finger at Google - but avoid mentioning that business partners of their own (Facebook) do the same thing, because of the same impediments, among thousands of other websites.

Basically put, Google is the patsy for a non-issue.
If you're under an FTC consent decree for not misleading users about privacy, this is not a non-issue. They offered a mechanism for other browsers to opt-out of these cookies, but lied to Safari users and told them to not to worry, since Safari already defaults to not accepting the cookies (and then used an exploit to get around it).
 
It's not an excuse, just your usual weak attempt at trying to deflect the shitty things that Google does.

"Ignore the guy taking money out of your pocket, some guy is jay walking across the street!"

I love how the most pertinent part of this whole story is lost. The part where this only affects users who are signed into google services in the first place. You know, services that explicitly state that Google doesn't follow p3p standards and may deliver cookies form 3rd party sites. The one where you click "agree".

Stop signing into Google services and your anonymous browsing habits won't be anonymously tied to your personal account.

The most hilarious thing about people calling me on Google shit, is that I don't even browse while I'm signed in while I use opera and half of the shit people cry and bitch about doesn't affect users who don't user their products.
 
If you're under an FTC consent decree for not misleading users about privacy, this is not a non-issue. They offered a mechanism for other browsers to opt-out of these cookies, but lied to Safari users and told them to not to worry, since Safari already defaults to not accepting the cookies (and then used an exploit to get around it).

I'm not talking about the Safari situation in this quote, but the IE situation - in all honesty I've done next to no reading on the Safari incident, only heard about it 10minutes ago with this thread being pulled back to the front page.

But if what Google did with Safari is intentionally mislead users about privacy, then that is absolutely reprehensible - I just think it's important to give criticism when it is due, not throw every non issue underneath Google like it's kindling while you conduct your witch trial.
 
I'm not talking about the Safari situation in this quote, but the IE situation - in all honesty I've done next to no reading on the Safari incident, only heard about it 10minutes ago with this thread being pulled back to the front page.

But if what Google did with Safari is intentionally mislead users about privacy, then that is absolutely reprehensible - I just think it's important to give criticism when it is due, not throw every non issue underneath Google like it's kindling while you conduct your witch trial.

"Witch trial?"

REALLY?
 
"Witch trial?"

REALLY?

I felt it was a pertinent metaphor to describe the wave after wave of non issues being lobbed at Google specifically, for the entire purpose of defaming them, if people don't see the obvious connections, and the almost grass root movement to 'cut out the Google' because of some perceived new threat to their privacy (how anything in the last year has made Google suddenly some peeping tom, I have no idea) - then I don't know what to say.

Criticize Google for real issues, one that always comes to mind is their colluding with competitors to keep the wages of developers down, but don't feed into this bullshit.
 
"Witch trial?"

REALLY?

Facebook has 700+ billion users, doesn't acknowledge p3p standards(while doing the same thing google is doing), they're about to go IPO and MS doesn't mention a single thing about it while talking about Google in the same breath, and you don't think this isn't anything more than Microsoft's aggressive marketing that they've been running for about a year now?

gmailman!
 
I felt it was a pertinent metaphor to describe the wave after wave of non issues being lobbed at Google specifically, for the entire purpose of defaming them, if people don't see the obvious connections, and the almost grass root movement to 'cut out the Google' because of some perceived new threat to their privacy (how anything in the last year has made Google suddenly some peeping tom, I have no idea) - then I don't know what to say.

This isn't a non-issue...and your "witch hunt" metaphor is idiotic. "witch hunts" are done to individuals who are ultimately powerless in the face of a mob. Google is a multi-Billion dollar corporation with an army of Washington lobbyists...

WASHINGTON -- You can't swing a dead cat video in Washington lately without hitting a lobbyist, consultant, attorney or adviser on retainer to Google or one of its tech rivals. Google, whose top executives have long been a bottomless cup of campaign coffee for Democrats, is finally entering its bipartisan phase, theatrically hiring Republican operatives and broadcasting the news through insider Washington publications, pumping air into a K Street tech bubble.

The shift in political strategy comes as Google faces a serious antitrust threat, punctuated by a high-profile hearing on the company held Wednesday afternoon in the Senate. But Google's investment in the infrastructure of the conservative movement goes much deeper than what's been reported this summer.

The company known for its progressive politics is now giving money to the Heritage Foundation, the American Enterprise Institute, the Competitive Enterprise Institute, the Republican Governors Association, the GOP firm The David All Group, Crossroads Strategies, the Republican Attorneys General Association and the Republican State Leadership Committee, among others. On Thursday, Google and Fox News cosponsored a Republican presidential debate.

In the last nine months, Google has hired 18 lobbying shops -- not 18 lobbyists, but 18 firms, a dozen of them since July, a head-turning torrent of hiring that also includes consultants not required to register as lobbyists.
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/09/25/google-antitrust-microsoft-war_n_976804.html

They hardly qualify as the Rebecca Nurse here...

Criticize Google for real issues, one that always comes to mind is their colluding with competitors to keep the wages of developers down, but don't feed into this bullshit.

OK...

Violations of a settlement with the FTC can lead to fines of $16,000 per violation, per day. It's unclear how many times Google may have circumvented do-not-track protections on the Safari browser, distributed with iPhones, iPads, some iPods and Macintosh computers.

Google was "incredibly stupid" to slip tracking cookies into Safari, given that the company is under scrutiny by the FTC and privacy advocates, said Justin Brookman, director of consumer privacy at the Center for Democracy and Technology. "I'd be very surprised if there was not some type of FTC action."

An FTC spokeswoman said the agency was aware of the allegations, but could not comment beyond that.

and

Three members of the U.S. House of Representatives are asking the Federal Trade Commission to investigate Google's Safari workaround. The Electronic Privacy Information Center is going further, asking [PDF] the FTC to find that Google violated its recent settlement with the federal agency regarding its Buzz privacy practices. Google, meanwhile, says it was merely using "known functionality" in Safari and any resulting privacy violations were just a mishap the company "didn't anticipate."
http://www.pcworld.com/article/250311/will_the_ftc_investigate_googles_safari_gaffe.html

Is that real enough for ya?
 

Like I said in an earlier quote, I don't know enough about the Safari issue to comment on it directly, but from what I've seen in the thread, if all is accurate it is very much reprehensible. Obviously it's being looked into, and I'll make the time to read up on it right now.

Again, do you think I am defending Google blindly here? I specifically mentioned the IE case because of the inanity of it all, and the sheer amount of people (including yourself) willing to jump on any reason to further the campaign of condemnation for Google - it would be awesome if you could reply to the comment I made on the IE case, and I would be super duper interested to know where you stand with all the new information presented.
 
Almost 20 years of cookie usage, and we just this month "figured out" how they can be used.

Good job Internet.
 
This isn't a non-issue...and your "witch hunt" metaphor is idiotic. "witch hunts" are done to individuals who are ultimately powerless in the face of a mob. Google is a multi-Billion dollar corporation with an army of Washington lobbyists...

You're really going to focus on an off the cuff metaphor, as apposed to the meat of my comment, aren't you.
 
You know...i'm torn on this issue.

On one hand, so what? I don't care if someone knows what webpage I visit. Just like I don't care if people see me walk into a store. The internet is public.

On the other hand, Google deceptively pulling this stunt is wrong. Why not just be up front about it? Have a disclaimer saying, if you want to use the internet, there will be cookies. End of story. Internet isn't a a God given right, if you don't want to use it and agree to it's terms then don't.

I mean like it or not, Ads are a fundamental part of the internet. It's how websites make their money to stay in business. As long as the cookie isn't giving a company my social security/address/bank account info, then i don't care. Personally if it's just a "Google ID ***** went to your site and liked this ad!" then oh well. Not that big of a deal.
 
You're really going to focus on an off the cuff metaphor, as apposed to the meat of my comment, aren't you.

Wait, not ten minutes ago you said "I felt it was a pertinent metaphor to describe the wave after wave of non issues being lobbed at Google specifically, for the entire purpose of defaming them..."

...now you are saying it was just "an off the cuff metaphor?"

Which was it, a pertinent metaphor for describing this this apparently vast conspiracy you perceive as being formed against Google by mysterious online agents (I guess including me) or just something off-the-cuff?

And what is the "meat" of your comment, anyway?

Is it the nutty conspiracy theory?
 
You know...i'm torn on this issue.

On one hand, so what? I don't care if someone knows what webpage I visit. Just like I don't care if people see me walk into a store. The internet is public.

On the other hand, Google deceptively pulling this stunt is wrong. Why not just be up front about it? Have a disclaimer saying, if you want to use the internet, there will be cookies. End of story. Internet isn't a a God given right, if you don't want to use it and agree to it's terms then don't.

I mean like it or not, Ads are a fundamental part of the internet. It's how websites make their money to stay in business. As long as the cookie isn't giving a company my social security/address/bank account info, then i don't care. Personally if it's just a "Google ID ***** went to your site and liked this ad!" then oh well. Not that big of a deal.

I don't know if they just put this up like ten minutes ago or not but:

http://support.google.com/accounts/bin/answer.py?hl=en&answer=151657
 
Wait, not ten minutes ago you said "I felt it was a pertinent metaphor to describe the wave after wave of non issues being lobbed at Google specifically, for the entire purpose of defaming them..."

...now you are saying it was just "an off the cuff metaphor?"

Which was it, a pertinent metaphor for describing this this apparently vast conspiracy you perceive as being formed against Google by mysterious online agents (I guess including me) or just something off-the-cuff?

And what is the "meat" of your comment, anyway?

Is it the nutty conspiracy theory?

What the fuck are you going on about, something can't be pertinent and off the cuff?

And conspiracy theory? Bro, there is an organization founded out there - with partners like microsoft, that's entire purpose is to advertise against Google. Are you doing that thing where you make my argument into some ridiculous statement, and then argue against that? There's a fallacy for that.

The -meat- is simple, the P3P protocols are outdated and abandoned for two years, and they conflict with web 2.0 functionality, so companies work around it when dealing with IE - and it is being used by Microsoft in this instance, specifically to defame Google, and Microsoft is acting like this was some crazy discovery they just made that points to some trend of shenannigans by Google, but the truth is they were fully aware of it. Everyone was, it was on Googles policy page, AND Facebooks, and probably quite a few other companies.

Basically, it's a non issue being propped up for the purpose of smearing and you don't want to admit it.
 
Back to reality...

Class action lawsuits incoming.

Google (NASDAQ:GOOG) has been sued by computer users who claimed their privacy rights were violated when the search giant sidestepped control settings intended to protect users of Apple's (NASDAQ:AAPL) Safari Web browser from being tracked online.

Attorneys for Safari user Matthew Soble said in a complaint filed in Delaware federal court that "Google's willful and knowing actions violated" federal wiretapping laws and related citizen privacy statutes, according to Bloomberg BusinessWeek.

Soble wants class-action status for his lawsuit, inviting other Safari users who believe Google infringed upon their privacy rights. Meanwhile, Brian Martorana of Missouri also sued Google for violating the Wiretap Act and asked for damages on behalf of 62 million users, according to PaidContent.

Google declined to comment on the lawsuits.

...

Congressmen Edward J. Markey (D-Mass.), Joe Barton (R-Texas) and Cliff Sterns (R-Fla.) have asked the FTC if this browser issue violates Google's consent agreement not to misrepresent how and why it collects user information.

The consent agreement stemmed from Google's infringement of user privacy in its now-defunct Buzz social conversation service. Google could incur fines of $16,000 per violation per day if it is found to have violated the consent order.

"As members of the Congressional Bi-Partisan Privacy Caucus, we are interested in any actions the FTC has taken or plans to take to investigate whether Google has violated the terms of its consent agreement," wrote Reps. Markey, Barton and Stearns to the FTC.

The FTC has yet to weigh in on the matter.

http://www.eweek.com/c/a/Security/Google-Sued-Over-Safari-Privacy-Snafu-395296/
 
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