Yes you can, if you pause during a trial there's an option telling whether or not you would like to automatically go to the next trial when you complete your current one.Do the trials in SFV allow you to retry after success? Remember hating the fact that I couldn't use those to practice in SF4 when it was a combo I struggled with - I know I can move over to training (and I will eventually) but while going through trials it would be great to be able to do it five/ten times without failure before moving onto the next one.
Or so I've read on one of those tips showing up during the loadings.