Investors are particularly enthusiastic about Microsoft's future business. The company reported deferred revenue, or sales that have been booked but not yet recorded, of $25 billion, topping the average analyst estimate of about $23 billion.
"It shows that momentum is building for Microsoft in 2016 rather than slowing, and that's different from what we're hearing from other enterprise tech companies," said Daniel Ives, an analyst at FBR Capital Markets who has a "buy" rating on the stock.
As with other recent quarters, investors are expected to key into Microsoft's cloud business, which many believe represents a crucial component for its future growth. The computing giant has been transitioning from a primarily PC-based company into a cloud-focused one, incorporating products such as Azure and Office 365 into its commercial and enterprise business.