kame-sennin
Member
Interesting article. It's too long to quote the entire thing, but these are the parts I found most interesting:
And this I did not expect:
http://www.newsweek.com/2011/07/17/the-growing-demand-for-prostitution.html
Overall, the attitudes and habits of sex buyers reveal them as men who dehumanize and commodify women, view them with anger and contempt, lack empathy for their suffering, and relish their own ability to inflict pain and degradation.
Farley found that sex buyers were more likely to view sex as divorced from personal relationships than nonbuyers, and they enjoyed the absence of emotional involvement with prostitutes, whom they saw as commodities. Prostitution treats women as objects and not ... humans, said one john interviewed for the study.
In their interviews, the sex buyers often voiced aggression toward women, and were nearly eight times as likely as nonbuyers to say they would rape a woman if they could get away with it. Asked why he bought sex, one man said he liked to beat women up. Sex buyers in the study committed more crimes of every kind than nonbuyers, and all the crimes associated with violence against women were committed by the johns.
Trafficked children often have histories similar to that of T.O.M. Research indicates that most prostitutes were sexually abused as girls, and they typically enter the life between the ages of 12 and 14. The majority have drug dependencies or mental illnesses, and one third have been threatened with death by pimps, who often use violence to keep them in line.
But the sex buyers in Farleys study overlooked such coercion and showed little empathy for prostitutes experiences or their cumulative toll. Researchers and service providers consistently find high levels of posttraumatic stress disorder, depression, suicidal ideation, and other psychological problems among prostitutes. It doesnt matter whether its in a back alley or on silk sheets, legal or illegalall kinds of prostitution cause extreme emotional stress for the women involved, Farley says.
And yet johns prefer to view prostitutes as loving sex and enjoying their customers. The sex buyers were way off in their estimates of the womens feelings, Farley reports. In reality, the bottom line is that prostituted women are not enjoying sex, and the longer shes in it, the less she enjoys sex actseven in her real life, because she has to shut down in order to perform sex acts with 10 strangers a day, and she cant turn it back on. What happens is called somatic dissociation; this also happens to incest survivors and people who are tortured.
Estimates suggest that for every john arrested for attempting to buy sex, there are up to 50 women in prostitution arrested, Farley reports.
But the traditional double standard that punished women and forgave men is also being reevaluated. Its been accepted that this is something men will do, without any real thought about the victims, says New York City Police Commissioner Raymond Kelly, whose department recently started an antitrafficking unit and increased its sting operations against johns. It was considered a victimless crime. But it certainly isnt; we realize that young women are being victimized.
During her years in prostitution, T.O.M. reports that the police often violated her and always treated her as a criminal, not a victim. This is the only form of child abuse where the child is put behind bars, says T.O.M., who has escaped prostitution and is now working as a youth advocate in California.
And this I did not expect:
Striking developments abroad are also influencing policies in the United States. In 1999 Sweden decided that prostitution was a form of violence against women and made it a crime to buy sex, although not to sell it. This approach dramatically reduced trafficking, whereas the legalization of prostitution in the Netherlands, Germany, and much of Australia led to an explosive growth in demand that generated an increase in trafficking and other crimes. Swedens success in dealing with the problem has persuaded other countries to follow suit. The Swedish model passed in South Korea, Norway, and Iceland, and has been introduced in Israel and Mexico, says Ramos.
Sex buyers are overwhelmingly male, and they purchase males as well as females. Whatever its form, the underlying question posed by prostitution remains the same: should people be entitled to buy other human beings for sexual gratification? If such ancient practices are to be curtailed, both johns and men who dont buy sex will have to rethink their complicity, according to Ted Bunch, cofounder of A Call to Men, a national organization working to end violence against women and girls.
This is the first generation of men thats being held accountable for something men have always gotten away with, and thats why you have such a backlash, Bunch says. Our social conditioning is to see women as objects, as propertythats what commercial sexual exploitation is all about. Its a multibillion-dollar industry; it makes more money than the NFL, the NBA, and Major League Baseball combined.
Fighting that behemoth will require the participation of both sexes. The system has been set up to blame women for the violence men perpetrate, and this has been seen as a womens issue, so its easy for men not to get involved. But mens silence about the violence men perpetrate is as much of a problem as the violence itself, Bunch says. Men feed the demand, and men have to eradicate the demand.
http://www.newsweek.com/2011/07/17/the-growing-demand-for-prostitution.html