Russia's parliament has granted preliminary approval to a bill, dubbed sadists law by critics, which details the acceptable use of physical force and weapons by prison guards against inmates.
The bill, passed by the State Duma in the first reading Wednesday despite rare opposition by a number of lawmakers, allows prison guards to use physical force, including combat methods of fighting, if non-forceful means cannot ensure that duties are fulfilled.
The broad list of situations where force may be used includes prevention of crimes or violations of the incarceration regime, and performing the duties of escorting [prisoners], according to the bill published on the State Duma website.
Instead of restricting the guards' use of force, the bill prompts prison colony employees to hit inmates for any violations of the regime for instance, for failing to greet [a guard] or for sitting on a bed, leader of the For Human Rights movement Lev Ponomaryov said in his blog on the Ekho Moskvy website this summer, after the bill was introduced.
The bill lists weapons and other means that guards can use including special batons, special gas means, electric and flashlight shockers, water cannons and dogs. In the absence of weapons, guards may use any available means, the bill says.
The bill also stipulates where on inmate's body a guard may or may not target for beating: It is unacceptable to inflict blows with a special baton on a person's head, neck, collarbone region, stomach, genitalia, the region of the heart, the document reads.
Prison guards would be exempt from penalties if they injure an inmate or other persons while following the bill's regulations on the use of force, the document says.
http://www.themoscowtimes.com/article/540102.htmlThe preliminary approval of the bill comes on the heels of another move, proposed by a government legislative panel earlier this week, to ban nongovernmental organizations that the government has designated as foreign agents from monitoring human rights in prisons, according to the Vedomosti business daily.
A Russian law requires all NGOs that receive funding from abroad and engage in vaguely defined political activity to register as foreign agents a term dating back to the Soviet era when it denoted espionage. Scores of respected human rights groups have already been branded.
Russia continues down a dark path.