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https://pilotonline.com/news/milita...cle_5c24eefc-8e70-5c4a-9d82-00d29e052b76.html
The U.S. Navy's most advanced submarines will soon be using Xbox controllers
By Brock Vergakis
The Virginian-Pilot
Sep 15, 2017 Updated 2 hrs ago
The Navy is beginning to use an Xbox 360 controller like the ones you find at the mall to operate the periscopes aboard Virginia-class submarines.
Unlike other types of submarines people are familiar with from Hollywood, Virginia-class submarines dont have a traditional rotating tube periscope that only one person can look through at a time.
Its been replaced with two photonics masts that rotate 360 degrees. They feature high-resolution cameras whose images are displayed on large monitors that everyone in the control room can see. Theres no barrel to peer through anymore; everything is controlled with a helicopter-style stick. But that stick isnt so popular.
The Navy got together and they asked a bunch of J.O.s and junior guys, What can we do to make your life better?  said Lt. j.g. Kyle Leonard, the USS John Warners assistant weapons officer, referring to junior officers and sailors. And one of the things that came out is the controls for the scope. Its kind of clunky in your hand; its real heavy.
Lockheed Martin and Navy officials have been working to use commercial off-the-shelf technology to reduce costs and take advantage of the technological skills sailors grow up with. The integration of the video game console controller grew out of that effort.
The Xbox controller is no different than the ones a lot of crew members grew up playing with. Lockheed Martin says the sailors who tested the controller at its lab were intuitively able to figure out how to use it on their own within minutes, compared to hours of training required for the joystick.
The Xbox controller also is significantly cheaper. The company says the photonic mast handgrip and imaging control panel that cost about $38,000 can be replaced with an Xbox controller that typically costs less than $30.
That joystick is by no means cheap, and it is only designed to fit on a Virginia-class submarine, said Senior Chief Mark Eichenlaub, the John Warners assistant navigator. I can go to any video game store and procure an Xbox controller anywhere in the world, so it makes a very easy replacement.
The Navy says that the system has gone through extensive testing over the past two years and that the Xbox controller will be included as part of the integrated imaging system for Virginia-class subs beginning with the future USS Colorado, which is supposed to be commissioned by November.
The Xbox controller will be installed on other Virginia-class submarines, such as the Norfolk-based John Warner, through the normal modernization process, according to Brienne Lang, a spokeswoman for the Navys program executive office for submarines. The John Warner had a demonstration model aboard this past week as it transited from Naval Station Norfolk to Groton, Conn.
Eichenlaub said the Navy doesnt plan on stopping innovation with the Xbox controller, either. The goal is to develop technology that young people already are comfortable with, such as working with electronic touch screens on iPads and in virtual environments.
Ideally, what they want to see in 10 years down the road is, theres basically a glass panel display with windows, and you can just pull a window of information, review that, push it off, bring in the next window, he said.
They want to bring in sailors with what they have at home on their personal laptop, their personal desktop, what they grew up with in a classroom.