What is the process with owning a handgun in Canada? I was under the impression it was near impossible.
Not really, but there are some retarded hoops to jump through.
We have a multi-tier license here; unrestricted, restricted, and prohibited.
Handguns fall under the restricted class. To obtain that, it is a separate course from your regular unrestricted license. There is an intrusive background check and quite a bit of waiting. It took 72 days for me to get my license.
In order to transport a handgun, you must apply for an authorization to transport (ATT). In order to get that, you must be a permanent member of a range. Getting an ATT usually means yet another course and more waiting. Took about 8 weeks to get my ATT, but the ATT is good for all of my handguns/restricted rifles and lasts the duration of my license/club membership.
Some retarded provisions:
All handgun mags have to be pinned to 10 rounds.
All handguns must have a barrel longer than 106mm (~4.2 inches). Everything shorter is prohibited. I guess they think it will prevent concealment, but like all retarded laws, this one doesn't impact criminals at all. We can get smaller pistols, but they have to have a Canadian barrel. The Glock26 is a disgrace in this country lol.
.32 ACP and .25 are prohibited calibers because they can be used in prohibited "pocket" guns like Derringers. The only exemption is if you are an Olympic shooter as they use the .32 cal.
The biggest problem up here is that the entire body of laws governing firearms falls under the criminal code. That means that if you accidentally let your license lapse, you become a criminal the second that happens. And believe me when I say that firearms offenses up here are rape time for the cops. You could get 5 to 10 for letting your license lapse and still having firearms in your possession.
There has been some movement up here in regards to this, and there are some strong advocates for getting the laws changed, but we have a long way to go. There is a large population of licensed (and probably even more unlicensed) gun owners to the tune of 1.9 million citizens, but we are fragmented. We don't have a strong front like the NRA to help us out and unify us.
There are over 7 million registered guns in Canada across all classes, but an estimated 11-18 million in country. Handguns make up about 9% of that. Most people don't bother going through the hassle to get licensed for them.
Here is my Kimber Pro Carry II. You can see how the barrel juts out to meet the 4.2" limit. This doesn't look super offensive, but on the G26, the barrel sticks out over an inch.