http://www.economist.com/node/21546051
The long and short of it is that in the last 5-10 years, the (undemocratic) Hong Kong government, whom are seen as puppets to the mainland, has been running a series of policies that favor the city's economy and real estate development, while ignoring the actual social concerns of the Hong Kong people. (Hong Kong's economic divide between the rich and the poor is amongst the highest in the world.)
The result is a form of colonialism. China has an unlimited amount of funds and lots of people who are looking to spend it - so economically the city is thriving, but actual Hong Kong people born in the city are beginning to be treated as second-class.
The government that they didn't vote for does not give a shit about them: Privatization and corporate monopolies? Yep. China Rail in the downtown despite heavy opposition? They love it. Affordable housing? Nope. And of course, if you are a retailer or mall owner you're going to cater to the rich mainland Chinese customers, not the local citizens.
Add to that is the cultural difference between mainlanders and HKers. HKers are westernized/modernized, whereas visitors from China grew up with a much different set of values, so you'd see stories of parents letting kids poop on the train, people jumping queues at the park, and other unsanitary horror stories. Not everyone is the same, but there's a general view that has been formed.
And now the heat in this pressure cooker is starting to leak: Since the whole tainted milk stuff came out of China, HK's powdered milk has been in high demand. And since the HK Gov relaxed the rules for mainlanders to visit Hong Kong, there has been an increase of pregnant moms who rush hospitals' emergency rooms so their children can be borne in HK and get an HK citizenship plus education. That's why people are starting to call mainlanders as "locusts". And of course, the government isn't doing anything about it.
I was borne in HK and I still have family there. This is probably the lowest state that HK has been since the 70s. It's sad that a scrappy, unique city full of ingenuity and energy has been turned into such a site. Sure, it's rich and very shiny on the outside, but the city is rotten in its core. I wouldn't raise my kids there.
In the past two months Hong Kong has seen a spate of related protests: one against the thousands of expectant mothers who pour in from the mainland to give birth in local hospitals; another involving a march against Dolce & Gabbana, a prominent Italian retailer, when it was thought to be favouring shoppers from the mainland. Though Hong Kong reverted to Chinese sovereignty in 1997, a border still runs between the territory and mainland China, and access from the mainland is restricted. The Hong Kongers’ broad complaint is longstanding: they see hordes of mainlanders putting a strain on public resources. Mainlanders in turn feel that Hong Kongers are arrogant and disloyal to the motherland.
What has changed drastically in the past few years is that the old fear of poor mainland Chinese swamping Hong Kong has been washed away by floods of rich mainland shoppers. Where once Hong Kongers disdained their countrymen from the mainland as Ah Chan, the derisory term for a bumpkin, they are now more likely to hear themselves disparaged as Kong Chan, Hong Kong bumpkins, by mainlanders flush with cash.
The long and short of it is that in the last 5-10 years, the (undemocratic) Hong Kong government, whom are seen as puppets to the mainland, has been running a series of policies that favor the city's economy and real estate development, while ignoring the actual social concerns of the Hong Kong people. (Hong Kong's economic divide between the rich and the poor is amongst the highest in the world.)
The result is a form of colonialism. China has an unlimited amount of funds and lots of people who are looking to spend it - so economically the city is thriving, but actual Hong Kong people born in the city are beginning to be treated as second-class.
The government that they didn't vote for does not give a shit about them: Privatization and corporate monopolies? Yep. China Rail in the downtown despite heavy opposition? They love it. Affordable housing? Nope. And of course, if you are a retailer or mall owner you're going to cater to the rich mainland Chinese customers, not the local citizens.
Add to that is the cultural difference between mainlanders and HKers. HKers are westernized/modernized, whereas visitors from China grew up with a much different set of values, so you'd see stories of parents letting kids poop on the train, people jumping queues at the park, and other unsanitary horror stories. Not everyone is the same, but there's a general view that has been formed.
And now the heat in this pressure cooker is starting to leak: Since the whole tainted milk stuff came out of China, HK's powdered milk has been in high demand. And since the HK Gov relaxed the rules for mainlanders to visit Hong Kong, there has been an increase of pregnant moms who rush hospitals' emergency rooms so their children can be borne in HK and get an HK citizenship plus education. That's why people are starting to call mainlanders as "locusts". And of course, the government isn't doing anything about it.
I was borne in HK and I still have family there. This is probably the lowest state that HK has been since the 70s. It's sad that a scrappy, unique city full of ingenuity and energy has been turned into such a site. Sure, it's rich and very shiny on the outside, but the city is rotten in its core. I wouldn't raise my kids there.