Portugal's Drug Experiment

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entremet

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In the end, there was no way to ignore the problem, and no way for politicians to spin it, either. Young people across Portugal were injecting themselves with heroin. HIV and Hepatitis C infection rates were soaring. And Casal Ventoso, a neighborhood in Lisbon, had become a dark symbol of this small nation’s immense drug problem. Junkies openly injected themselves in the street, dirty syringes piled up in the gutters, alleyways reeked of garbage and human waste, and no one seemed to care.

“Welcome to Lisbon’s drugs supermarket,” a police officer said to a visitor in 2001, surveying the daily depravity with a shrug. But João Goulão, Portugal’s drug czar, admits now that the police officer was probably understating it. “Casal Ventoso,” Goulão said recently, “was the biggest supermarket of drugs in Europe.”

Faced with both a public health crisis and a public relations disaster, Portugal’s elected officials took a bold step. They decided to decriminalize the possession of all illicit drugs — from marijuana to heroin — but continue to impose criminal sanctions on distribution and trafficking. The goal: easing the burden on the nation’s criminal justice system and improving the people’s overall health by treating addiction as an illness, not a crime....

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Let's face it. Full on legalization is not happening anytime soon, however, this is good example for other governments looking to deal with drug abuse, and not fill their prison with users, casual or addicts.
 
It never made sense to me for drug addicts to be taken into custody for something that isn't harming anyone else.

It makes far more sense for their drug problems to be treated as an illness.
 
So one can use drugs, but one cannot sell them? That makes no sense. So are they just hoping everyone will consume the drug supply thats in the country, while the government arrests drug dealers so in the end there are no drugs at all?

what's to stop someone from just cooking up their own meth and giving it to their friends whenever they show up?
 
The problem with addiction is that often you have to treat it like a crime to treat it. Some people can't just get clean without being forced into jail/prison.
 
Kodiak690 said:
The problem with addiction is that often you have to treat it like a crime to treat it. Some people can't just get clean without being forced into jail/prison.
But what's the difference between that other addictions from substances that are legal, such as nicotine or alcohol or even behaviors like gambling? Unless your driving under the influence, publicly drunk, or gambling illegally, you can be addicted to these thing without any legal consequences.
 
entrement said:
But what's the difference between that other addictions from substances that are legal, such as nicotine or alcohol or even behaviors like gambling.

The only difference is legality, unfortunately. I agree with you.
 
Kodiak690 said:
The only difference is legality, unfortunately. I agree with you.
But I see where you are coming from. Much of addiction recovery literature speaks about hitting rock bottom before an addict can begin the recovery process. Unfortunately, for many, rock bottom for some may involve death with some of the more hardcore drugs.
 
Without legalizing distribution you still keep the mechanisms of most drug related crime in place. You still have the distributors at every level killing for profit and you still have users who have to commit all kinds of crimes to support their habit due to the massively inflated prices. I read once that a hardcore cocaine addict has no choice but to commit crime to support their habit because their addiction costs them close to $1,000 a week. Actual cost of the amount of cocaine they use in a week is about $15. Legalizing use but not distribution is just dumb and will increase crime.
 
lightless_shado said:
So one can use drugs, but one cannot sell them? That makes no sense. So are they just hoping everyone will consume the drug supply thats in the country, while the government arrests drug dealers so in the end there are no drugs at all?

what's to stop someone from just cooking up their own meth and giving it to their friends whenever they show up?


Makes perfectly fine sense. The point is that drug dealers are hurting (as it were) others, while addicts are hurting only themselves (or, really, are sufferers from something they have trouble controlling).
 
I cant wait for the government here to legalize and distribute drugs themselves.

I can`t see a better way to increase tax revenue and control a huge portion of the population at the same time. If the government does it right They could have a huge army of slaves willing to do anything they are told for there next hit. (clean highways, remove graffiti, build prymids whatever)

And the rest of us could have a tax cut on our income tax due to the increase in revenue a win-win.
 
There is no doubt that the legalisation of drugs is the future.

It makes no sense that I can serve time in prison for smoking weed while others are perfectly allowed to nuke my lungs with their cigarettes, or puke all over the pavement after a heavy night drinking.

The argument for the legalisation of drugs is so overwhelmingly strong, the fact it hasn't been realised is testament to how out of touch and clueless politicians are, and how they have a complete disregard for facts and evidence.
 
Uhmmm, when hve a large majority of Americans even ever wanted heroin to be legalized?

Also, tell me how many people got aids from marijuana? We kind of have cigs laying all across the world.
 
“Welcome to Lisbon’s drugs supermarket,” a police officer said to a visitor in 2001, surveying the daily depravity with a shrug. But João Goulão, Portugal’s drug czar, admits now that the police officer was probably understating it. “Casal Ventoso,” Goulão said recently, “was the biggest supermarket of drugs in Europe.”
Bad journalism is bad.

"Drug czar" makes him appear as if he were Portugal's kingpin instead of the public official in charge of drug politics.

This whole "czar" thing needs to stop. It is not cute nor appropiate. Fucking dolts.
 
crazy monkey said:
drugs are never a good option. nothing good comes out at the end.

On a personal level I don't disagree. The problem is that the corollary is ALSO that prohibition is never a good option. Nothing good comes out at the end. People tend to want to forget that. Just because something is perceived as a negative does not mean the answer is to pass a law against it, in the end it just creates even MORE problems than the one you think you're trying to stop.

DeathNote - Heroin WAS legal in the US for the majority of our country's history. It's only been illegal since 1924.
 
Gaborn said:
On a personal level I don't disagree. The problem is that the corollary is ALSO that prohibition is never a good option. Nothing good comes out at the end. People tend to want to forget that. Just because something is perceived as a negative does not mean the answer is to pass a law against it, in the end it just creates even MORE problems than the one you think you're trying to stop.
So people should be able to rape and have sex with children? We have to have propitiation and laws against numerous things to function as a society..
 
DeathNote said:
So people should be able to rape and have sex with children? We have to have propitiation and laws against numerous things to function as a society..

No, I'm talking about laws against things that are not harmful to other people. Such as gambling, drug use, prostitution, etc. Non-violent, victimless crimes.

Now, within those activities there are certainly some activities which should be criminal (selling drugs to children, a "pimp" that FORCES a prostitute to engage in their business, committing robbery to pay for a gambling habit) but those activities are not inherently harmful to others.
 
Kodiak690 said:
The problem with addiction is that often you have to treat it like a crime to treat it. Some people can't just get clean without being forced into jail/prison.
And you base that assertion on what exactly?
Every study I have ever seen and every professional I have ever talked to said that incarceration is not only an ineffective way to treat addiction, but usually (and especially when you consider the state of the correctional services in this country) counter productive.
 
Gaborn said:
Heroin WAS legal in the US for the majority of our country's history. It's only been illegal since 1924.
About 100 years ago huh? Within 100 years before that was the Wild West. Not sure what your point is.
 
DeathNote said:
About 100 years ago huh? Within 100 years before that was the Wild West. Not sure what your point is.

87 years is not that long in a country's history. My point was to add historical context, heroin was not perceived as a significant problem in the US until well AFTER it was made illegal to use.
 
So, I live in Portugal and really didn't know it wasn't illegal to be in possession of drugs but kinda makes sense now that I think of it.

I am still in high school and weed is a big thing in my school at least and although people still freak out about the police and things like that, I have never heard of a story about someone getting arrested because of it, besides all the undercover cops patrolling around my school (although arrests do occur, less frequently this year at least but still do, which I guess is because someone was trying to sell it).

I also remember that story actually, but it's so old now that people aren't talking about it anymore (now the economic crisis and the high gas prices are the fashion of the day)
 
crazy monkey said:
drugs are never a good option. nothing good comes out at the end.
Countless amazing records, films, books and works of art say otherwise. I hope you don't like things of this nature, because if we ever eliminate the drug "problem," there's going to be a lot fewer things of quality to listen to, watch and read.
 
Chemo said:
Countless amazing records, films, books and works of art say otherwise. I hope you don't like things of this nature, because if we ever eliminate the drug "problem," there's going to be a lot fewer things of quality to listen to, watch and read.
I'm also sure there are countless amazing books, records, films and works of art that never got made because of drugs.
 
Chemo said:
Countless amazing records, films, books and works of art say otherwise. I hope you don't like things of this nature, because if we ever eliminate the drug "problem," there's going to be a lot fewer things of quality to listen to, watch and read.
That is bs you are telling me drugs are responsible for a lot of human creativity?
 
Rapstah said:
I'm also sure there are countless amazing books, records, films and works of art that never got made because of drugs.
The kid that cures all forms of lymphomas just died last week in a drug raid.

Now we will have to wait twenty years longer than we should to get to the same point. Then again the same could be said for a lot of things. The young woman that gets our aerospace ambitions on track for outer-solar travel was supposed to be the descendant of a young Chinese man that died a few weeks ago because of complications from surgery.

Seeing fate, knowing the results of human choices, the lives those choices have ended, it gives you a slightly different perspective on the universe. On humanities position in it.

This species is on the verge of total collapse every single day. The more people, the greater the threat. But also the greater the possibilities.
 
Thunder Monkey said:
The kid that cures all forms of lymphomas just died last week in a drug raid.

Now we will have to wait twenty years longer than we should to get to the same point. Then again the same could be said for a lot of things. The young woman that gets our aerospace ambitions on track for outer-solar travel was supposed to be the descendant of a young Chinese man that died a few weeks ago because of complications from surgery.

Seeing fate, knowing the results of human choices, the lives those choices have ended, it gives you a slightly different perspective on the universe. On humanities position in it.

This species is on the verge of total collapse every single day. The more people, the greater the threat. But also the greater the possibilities.
So? The same thing goes for the opposite. Arguing that drugs are responsible for any amount or no amount of human creativity is impossible because we don't know what never was. Stupid argument from both sides.

EDIT: Your avatar is so orange mine is looking pale. I should consider making mine darker...
 
Rapstah said:
So? The same thing goes for the opposite. Arguing that drugs are responsible for any amount or no amount of human creativity is impossible because we don't know what never was. Stupid argument from both sides.

EDIT: Your avatar is so orange mine is looking pale. I should consider making mine darker...
Ooooo

You're just as crazy as me.

What fun we will have.
 
Gaborn said:
DeathNote - Heroin WAS legal in the US for the majority of our country's history. It's only been illegal since 1924.

What kind of skewed thinking is this? Heroin wasn't first synthesized until 1874 (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heroin#History), and was only branded and sold as "Heroin" in 1895. So heroin at a conservative estimate was effectively legal for 50 years. That's not the "majority of our country's history."
 
captmorgan said:
I cant wait for the government here to legalize and distribute drugs themselves.

I can`t see a better way to increase tax revenue and control a huge portion of the population at the same time. If the government does it right They could have a huge army of slaves willing to do anything they are told for there next hit. (clean highways, remove graffiti, build prymids whatever)

And the rest of us could have a tax cut on our income tax due to the increase in revenue a win-win.

I like this post
 
This sounds like a really bad idea. The biggest gain of legalization come from destroying the criminal distribution chains. Half-steps like this might even be worse.
 
Chemo said:
Countless amazing records, films, books and works of art say otherwise. I hope you don't like things of this nature, because if we ever eliminate the drug "problem," there's going to be a lot fewer things of quality to listen to, watch and read.



All of those are work of amazing brains and human being. Drugs ruined many of those individuals.
 
What?? I didn't know about this!


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I need to go back!
 
legend166 said:
Decriminalization of heroin doesn't sound like a good idea.
Emotionally, no. But if someone is addicted and they can support their habit, why jail them. And if they can't, then jail them for a real crime if the commit one to support their habit.
 
Hope Portugal keeps seeing positive effects from all this, maybe one day the US will finally get its head out of its ass and have reasonable drug policy.
 
Gaborn said:
87 years is not that long in a country's history. My point was to add historical context, heroin was not perceived as a significant problem in the US until well AFTER it was made illegal to use.
As someone else has pointed out, widespread injection was only around for about 50 years.
 
I think alot of people forget the herion "Nod buzz" can be had by taking a high amount of they "OK" back drugs you use to kill your back pain

Opium FTW, would never touch heroin though , but yet i don't fear it
 
SolKane said:
What kind of skewed thinking is this? Heroin wasn't first synthesized until 1874 (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heroin#History), and was only branded and sold as "Heroin" in 1895. So heroin at a conservative estimate was effectively legal for 50 years. That's not the "majority of our country's history."

True, cocaine is a better analogy, but the fact is, prior to 1914 heroin and cocaine and the like were essentially completely unregulated. It took till 1924 it was actually illegal as well. Drugs were not a big issue prior to that point. Countries existed quite comfortable with all sorts of substances legal that are now treated as the end of humanity.

Or, to use another example, marijuana. It wasn't until 1937 that it was regulated at all in the US. That, if you know a bit of history, means that marijuana was completely legal during alcohol prohibition (1919-1933). People want to believe the drugs are illegal because we've always viewed them as regulable and something that should be discouraged in society but in reality the history of drugs show typically long periods of legality with minimal problems.
 
Gaborn said:
True, cocaine is a better analogy, but the fact is, prior to 1914 heroin and cocaine and the like were essentially completely unregulated. It took till 1924 it was actually illegal as well. Drugs were not a big issue prior to that point. Countries existed quite comfortable with all sorts of substances legal that are now treated as the end of humanity.

Or, to use another example, marijuana. It wasn't until 1937 that it was regulated at all in the US. That, if you know a bit of history, means that marijuana was completely legal during alcohol prohibition (1919-1933). People want to believe the drugs are illegal because we've always viewed them as regulable and something that should be discouraged in society but in reality the history of drugs show typically long periods of legality with minimal problems.
Society is very different than it was 100 years ago.

Marijuana is becoming more and more legal because of minimal problems in society. Throwing a used joint on the ground is no more dangerous than throwing any used cig on th ground. Can't really OD.

How would allowing the use of Heroin in today's society have minimal problems? There is no good medical reason to allow people to inject themselves with heroin and it has the dangers of spreading those diseases. Middle School kids having easy access and shooting up would be horrible compared to a joint.
 
crazy monkey said:
All of those are work of amazing brains and human being.

The work of Human Beings on their drugs. On their diet. On their language. On their culture. On their conditioning and learning. Ultimately on their environment and awareness. Separating 'drugs' from the panoply of inspirado throughout human history seems to me a basic misapprehension of how our nervous system(mind) experiences and creates the world. IE, electrochemically. The problem starts with using the term 'drugs' as a catch all phrase (let alone the humans using them). A potato is psychedelic, it's a matter of degrees. You're on 'drugs' as we speak.

OT- Portugal's decriminalization is important in that it at least undercuts the first prohibition myth, lax enforcement leading to societal decay. As the studies have shown it's been the the opposite. Uptick in experimentation, but less long term use of physiologically addictive compounds and more needing treatment getting treatment. Removing the criminal stigma seems to have a large positive impact.
 
DeathNote said:
Society is very different than it was 100 years ago.

Marijuana is becoming more and more legal because of minimal problems in society. Throwing a used joint on the ground is no more dangerous than throwing any used cig on th ground. Can't really OD.

How would allowing the use of Heroin in today's society have minimal problems? There is no good medical reason to allow people to inject themselves with heroin and it has the dangers of spreading those diseases. Middle School kids having easy access and shooting up would be horrible compared to a joint.
the swiss are ahead already you take your money to a clinic everything is clean take your hit then you go on your way. Middle school kids right now have easier access to hard drugs then alcohol.
 
DeathNote said:
Society is very different than it was 100 years ago.

Marijuana is becoming more and more legal because of minimal problems in society. Throwing a used joint on the ground is no more dangerous than throwing any used cig on th ground. Can't really OD.

How would allowing the use of Heroin in today's society have minimal problems? There is no good medical reason to allow people to inject themselves with heroin and it has the dangers of spreading those diseases. Middle School kids having easy access and shooting up would be horrible compared to a joint.
That's only because of needle re-use. Which is common, because needles are hard to obtain... because people use them to do heroin.
 
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