I would say multiculturalism is a facet of globalization that is more of an issue now due to the existence of nation states (and fairly solid borders) and increasing economic migration due to the globalized economy.Genuine question to which I'd like an answer: What is cultural globalization if not a more dominant culture assimilating a less dominant one? I feel like you maybe mean "multiculturalism", but that and "globalized culture" are not the same.
I see globalization more as the process of the global interaction and transmission of cultural values and meanings rather than the domination of one culture.
I would definitely say that it's true that xenophobia is inherent in pretty much all human cultures, racism however I am not sure. It might be something that progressives will always need to fight for the foreseeable future. Maybe I'm just disappointed that we haven't gotten as far as I would have liked to see. Hearing the town hall discussion on the American Life podcast just made me a little disillusioned with the conscious fight as people were so obviously not willing to listen to any reason nor have any empathy with a perspective wider then themselves.You're the anthropologist, so maybe you can correct me, but this is how I'm thinking: I think that "xenophobia and racism" are inherent to human social dynamics, and that it's something that we will (for the foreseeable future at least) have to consciously fight against. When it comes to "groups", not being within will invariable mean that you're without, and being without will always come with certain misgivings. That counts especially when demagogues use this simple dynamic for their "us vs them" rhetoric.