On 20 July 2015, The New York Times wrote that rumors that al-Baghdadi had been killed or injured earlier in the year had been "dispelled".[144]
On 11 October 2015, the Iraqi air force claimed to have bombed al-Baghdadi's convoy in the western Anbar province close to the Syrian border while he was heading to Kerabla to attend an ISIL meeting, the location of which was also said to be bombed. His fate was not immediately confirmed.[145] There were some subsequent speculation that he may not have been present in the convoy at all.[146]
On 9 June 2016, Iraqi State TV claimed that al-Baghdadi had been wounded in a US airstrike in Northern Iraq. Coalition spokesmen said they could not confirm the reports.[147]
On 14 June 2016, several Middle Eastern media outlets claimed that al-Baghdadi had been killed in a US airstrike in Raqqa on 12 June. Coalition spokesmen said they could not confirm the reports.[148][149] The Independent however later stated that these reports of Baghdadi's death were based on a digitally altered image claiming to be a media statement from ISIL.[150]
On 3 October 2016, various media outlets claimed that al-Baghdadi and 3 senior ISIL leaders were poisoned by an assassin but still alive.[151]
On 11 June 2017, Syrian state TV has claimed al-Baghdadi has been killed in the artillery strike that was backed by the US.[152][153] On 16 June 2017, Russian media reported that al-Baghdadi might have been killed in a Russian air strike on May 28.[154][155]