Apostacy in Islam
Who would voluntarily join such a religion? "Sign me up... and if I change my mind later, kill me!"
I once got in a heated discussion with an Islamic Studies professor at my uni. It was after a lecture about how to convince naysayers that apostasy is still preserving human rights and freedom of speech. Shit was infuriating as fuck! So I couldn't help but ask him a series of questions...
Me: If someone who was born a Muslim decided to leave the religion, would he be allowed to do so?
Prof: No, and he'll be given three consecutive chances to repent, because sometimes the devil can fool someone into having deviant thoughts. If he still refuses to repent then he'll be executed.
Me: How is he considered an apostate if he was born into Islam and didn't choose the religion he's in?
Prof: Anyone who has reached adulthood after being taught the islamic teachings wouldn't leave the religion. Doing so defies logic, and that person is just being foolish and stubborn, refusing to acknowledge clear and easily understandable evidence.
Me: And what would the age range for adulthood be?
Prof: Perhaps between the ages 17 and 19, but generally it depends on the individual.
Me: But isn't that unfair? Most people form critical life choices -such as the religion they plan to follow- around or even well above that age.
Prof: That's what I'm telling you. People who reach adulthood can understand the logic behind the islamic teachings better than those who are younger. Therefore, they'll have no problem remaining muslim. Of course there are exceptions who choose to live in delusion, which would only lead them to hell in the hereafter. That's why the punishment for apostasy is most extreme, to save some people from their flawed minds. Surely anyone who considers apostasy will think twice before doing so.
Me: So you'd rather an atheist hide amongst the community than declare that publicly? Wouldn't it be better to know who those individuals are than oppressing them into spreading their thoughts secretly?
Prof: You forgot a bigger danger than that, some people are gullible and would sympathize and then join those atheist individuals just by knowing a group like that exists. Besides, Prophet Mohammad said to kill apostates, surely Allah and his prophet know best.
Me: What if one chooses to leave the religion before the age of 17?
Prof: He'll be disciplined leniently for a while until he repents.
Me: Then at what age is a person born into Islam allowed to choose his religion?
Prof: If you are born a muslim, you are not allowed to leave because throughout your childhood and teenage years you've been given enough evidence to make sure you become a responsible muslim. And you may not understand this but not allowing muslims to leave the religion is to the muslim individual and the muslim community's benefit. Anyone born into any other religion is not of our concern and can go about switching religions until they, if Allah wanted it, find the right path to islam.
Me: What if those other religions have a punishment for apostasy? Wouldn't that block their way to the right path?
Prof: If Allah wanted someone to convert, they'll convert regardless of the other religion's teachings.
Me: Then why during the islamic da'wah (recruiting of new muslims) do you not state the punishment for apostasy?
Prof: You only need to convince non-muslims that islam is the true religion. They must, by their own will, believe that the Quran is the true word of God. If they then choose to convert to islam, they must abide regardless of how absurd they find some teachings to be.
Me: So it doesn't matter whether they knew the punishment before joining the religion? They'll be executed if they leave, is that correct.
Prof: Yes.
At this point I was finding it hard to not yell "BULLSHIT!" at his face, but I knew well the consequences of going berserk regarding such subject matter.
He then wondered why I'm being persistent, and my classmates started to give me funny looks, so I decided to leave it at that.