freeofgreed
Member
Wow Orcale cannot stop being shit can they?
I don't see this math working. They are getting the tax on their export revenue dropped but instead they will be taxed on their export turnover by other countries.
Both Airbus and Boeing are selling to the whole world. Boeing exports will be taxed everywhere, while Airbus' won't where there is a trade deal with EU. And if USA goes fully protectionist you can bet a lot more trade deals will be finalised outside US.
Sure, but in the end it adds up to the final price. As usually their clients are governmental companies, the price plays quite an important role here. My point was that I'm not sure the math adds up enough that with all the internal tax cuts they can eat up enough of the price out of the factory to make sure the final price for export is still competitive.
Sure, if USA can subsidy the exports for them, but then all the assumed positive have a very interesting hidden cost.
If you add a 20% retaliatory tariff to the $80 product, it would be $80 plus 20% or $96 before VAT, and $110.4 after VAT. So it still results in a product that is $4.60 cheaper than the current situation.Without a border tax adjustment, a U.S. exporter could export a product with a $100 total production cost (including the return on capital) for a price of $100. A retail customer in a country with a 15% value-added tax would pay $115 for that product.
But the border tax adjustment would allow the company to deduct the $100 cost of production when it calculates the tax on corporate profits. That would save $20 under the 20% rate House Republicans propose. That $20 tax saving would reduce the price of the exported product to $80. The retail buyer in the country with the 15% VAT would therefore pay $80 plus 15%, or $92.
If I'm not wrong, according to WTO rules they can pick a tariff level that it's enough to fully compensate the impact of the US tariffs. So it's not about percentages, but the total amount.
American Protectionist Racket
So basically subsidize your own industry by taxing the others to make your products cheaper in their country? And you do not think they'll add a nice little tax on your products then to protect (or at least level the playing field) their own businesses?Here is one place that I found explaining how the combination results in a cheaper export price:
https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-house-gops-good-tax-trade-off-1483660843
If you add a 20% retaliatory tariff to the $80 product, it would be $80 plus 20% or $96 before VAT, and $110.4 after VAT. So it still results in a product that is $4.60 cheaper than the current situation.
Even if you structure a tariff to remove the advantage (and not implement punitive tariffs, which may not be allowed), that just puts Boeing's status back into the status quo, with no disadvantage compared to the status quo.
So in the scenario where no retaliatory tariffs are imposed, Boeing comes out ahead. In the scenario where tariffs are imposed to remove the advantage, Boeing comes back to the status quo vis a vis other foreign exporters, but still gets an advantage of a lower corporate tax rate.
Here is one place that I found explaining how the combination results in a cheaper export price:
https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-house-gops-good-tax-trade-off-1483660843
If you add a 20% retaliatory tariff to the $80 product, it would be $80 plus 20% or $96 before VAT, and $110.4 after VAT. So it still results in a product that is $4.60 cheaper than the current situation.
But the border tax adjustment would allow the company to deduct the $250 million cost of production of a Boeing 777 when it calculates the tax on corporate profits.
But countries could impose additional tariffs on Boeing on account of it being a recipient of state aid. In the Airbus-Boeing reciprocal lawsuit (sued each other, accusing their opponent of being a state aid recipient) it was ruled that both direct subsidies (in the case of Airbus) and preferential tax regimens and/or contracting (in the case of Boeing) constitute state aid. An economic giant like China will definitely force the issue.So in the scenario where no retaliatory tariffs are imposed, Boeing comes out ahead. In the scenario where tariffs are imposed to remove the advantage, Boeing comes back to the status quo vis a vis other foreign exporters, but still gets an advantage of a lower corporate tax rate.
Right, so the rest of the world should be thankful that the USA subsidized it's own industry and thus ruins their industry. They also have Economy students you know, and they too will do the exact same if not worse.Could they really compete against a Boeing contract where Boeing is not taxed in the US at all on the contract (the plan says no tax for export revenue) and is subsidized by border taxes (that is also the plan, that exports are subsidized by imports).
I think Boeing has thought it through and made the decision to support it because they will be at a competitive advantage even in a retaliatory tariff scenario.
The Tax Foundation estimates the House Blueprint proposal will create 1.7 million new jobs, boost GDP by 9.1%, and increase wages by 7.7%
Edit: Nikodemos below is right, if it's considered state aid it can be part of the retaliatory tarrifs.
But countries could impose additional tariffs on Boeing on account of it being a recipient of state aid. In the Airbus-Boeing reciprocal lawsuit (both sued each other, accusing their opponent of being a state aid recipient) it was ruled that both direct subsidies (in the case of Airbus) and preferential tax regimens and/or contracting (in the case of Boeing) constitute state aid. An economic giant like China will definitely force the issue.
How do I assume that they won't raise American import taxes in retaliation? My last words were "retaliatory tariff scenario."
They can raise a retaliatory tariff, but it needs to be understood that this plan is a combination of 1) lower corporate tax overall 2) zero tax on exports, 3) subsidies for exports and 4) import tariff.
If you just match an import tariff with an import tariff, you are still at a disadvantage.
I think this is the clincher:You don't get a state aid case unless there is a selective advantage conferred on specific industries or companies. If this applies to all American companies, it is hard to get to a state aid case. Hungary is not charged with providing state aid by having a corporate income tax of 9% for all Hungarian companies.
exclude export revenue from taxable income
You don't get a state aid case unless there is a selective advantage conferred on specific industries or companies. If this applies to all American companies, it is hard to get to a state aid case. Hungary is not charged with providing state aid by having a corporate income tax of 9% for all Hungarian companies.
Jup, and Boeing and Lockheed are known for their corrupt crap in other countries. They've always been shifty fuckers.
And I WILL NEVER forgive Oracle for how they killed Java.
You don't get a state aid case unless there is a selective advantage conferred on specific industries or companies. If this applies to all American companies, it is hard to get to a state aid case. Hungary is not charged with providing state aid by having a corporate income tax of 9% for all Hungarian companies.
I think this is the clincher:
Having an overall low tax rate isn't the issue, outright excluding specific parts of the revenue flow from taxation is. Since the state is basically giving (back) to the company the % they'd otherwise take in tax from that revenue.
Just because it's state-wide doesn't mean it's not a subsidy. It's just that the US is subsidising their entire export economy.
WTO has already found against the US for it's FSC policy, and in that case allowed the EU to impose $4bn worth of retaliatory sanctions. The Foreign Sales Corporation tax regime allowed US companies tax breaks for export profits.
https://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/dispu_e/cases_e/ds108_e.htm
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_Sales_Corporation
Your example actually proves the benefit to these companies. The FSC was introduced in 1984. There was no decision for imposition of sanctions until 18 years later. And even though they were allowed to impose sanctions, the EU did not impose them.
Keyword 'generally'. There's a case for "egregious, widespread and strongly market-distorting". VAT refunds on exports are used as an economic incentive for MSMs, not multibillion megacorps.That isn't really true, because a VAT refund on export is also not included in a company's taxable revenue, and it is generally not considered state aid. They are trying to structure this by reference to how VAT currently operates on cross-border activity (without the domestic consumption tax element).
Just because the EU stayed their hand at the time (probably probably in order to extract some concessions) doesn't mean they'll do the same the next time.Your example actually proves the benefit to these companies. The FSC was introduced in 1984. There was no decision for imposition of sanctions until 18 years later. And even though they were allowed to impose sanctions, the EU did not impose them.
That isn't really true, because a VAT refund on export is also not included in a company's taxable revenue, and it is generally not considered state aid. They are trying to structure this by reference to how VAT currently operates on cross-border activity (without the domestic consumption tax element).
Your example actually proves the benefit to these companies. The FSC was introduced in 1984. There was no decision for imposition of sanctions until 18 years later. And even though they were allowed to impose sanctions, the EU did not impose them.
The case law is clear now. The EU and the rest of the world would have no option given the far bigger scope of what Trump is proposing else their exporters immediately become uncompetitive.
The EU could immediately impose the FSC tariffs if it wishes as an interim step (they're still on the books), and the rest of the world can apply to do the same individually.
This notion the US is just so powerful it can do what it wants is ridiculous. For one Jimbob Fucksister isn't going to be terribly happy when the flow of cheap consumer goods he fills his house with aren't going to be affordable to him anymore. The US is also absurdly reliant on inward flows of foreign capital to afford it's deficits (deficits which Trump is planning on increasing through the roof), that actually gives the rest of the world decent economic leverage should it choose to utilise it.
In particular, in line with WTO provisions on export subsidies and their interpretation in past cases, the arbitrators decision is based on the principle that the US is under an obligation to withdraw the FSC subsidy and that countermeasures for the amount of the subsidy are appropriate to achieve this end.
I mean isn't protectionism one of the number 1 proven causes of conflict in modern history? Not that various forms of protectionism don't exist right now, but this sort of policy seems unprecedented in today's global economic reality.
A lobby using populism to push his own interests and agenda...
My question about the idea that this can help american jobs/etc is this:
Isn't the big reason jobs moved on is because cost of labor rose and companies didn't want a pay? That coupled with the fact factories in East can adapt more rapidly (per Apple stories) when it comes to shifting processes.
So....is there going to be push from these companies to also pay good living wages, benefits, etc or are we just getting smoke & mirrors BS?
The US is still in the WTO so these companies can sign whatever dirty rag they want, but the US will likely be held accountable if it agrees to this kind of arrangement. The BRICS will shit bricks, hehehe. This will evoke further protectionism from the countries affected in retaliation. Bad news all around. Really astounding that this is even given remotely considered.
They can talk about job creation as long as they want, but the end result will be to promote inefficiency in the domestic industry and increase cost-of-living for those who depend/buy good and cheap foreign alternatives (read: everyone in the US), e.g. Korean/Chinese/Japanese electronics. Like, significantly. The people who end up hurt because of this kind of measure will see the least of its purported gains. I seriously doubt the US govt. will use that money to improve social services or lower taxes on the poor.