Left: Ellie Greenwich. Right: Carole King
Late 50s, early 60s: Heady days when pop and rock as we know it today was formed, much of it from places like the Brill Building with its gaggle of young songwriters.
Carole King composed "Will You Love Me Tomorrow" when she was 17. Ellie Greenwich got her start while in college.
They went on to write more hits. All the hits.
They wrote many of their hits in famous pairings, like King with Gerry Goffin and Greenwich with Jeff Barry. Funnily enough, in these pairings it was the guys who wrote the tender lyrics about dreamy boys, while King and Greenwich did the music.
The Beatles started out doing these songs, for example the Carole King-penned Chains.
Brian Wilson was inspired to genius by "Be My Baby" and the Beach Boys also scored a hit with one of Greenwich's other compositions, I Can Hear Music.
And pretty much everyone in the game was influenced.
Selected hits by Ellie Greenwich:
The Ronettes - Be My Baby
The Shangri-Las - Leader of the Pack
Darlene Love - Christmas (Baby Please Come Home)
The Crystals - Da Doo Ron Ron
The Crystals - Then He Kissed Me
The Dixie Cups - Chapel of Love
Tina Turner - River Deep Mountain High
The Chiffons - I Have A Boyfriend
The Ronettes - Baby I Love You
The Exciters - He's Got the Power
Bob B. Soxx & The Blue Jeans - Why Do Lovers Break Each Other's Hearts
'Be My Baby', 'Then He Kissed Me': famous Phil Spector productions. But, as Jeff Barry says, " I wrote most of the lyrics. She wrote most of the music". Spector got automatic writing credit for everything he produced and gets disproportionate credit today.
Selected hits by Carole King:
The Shirelles - Will You Love Me Tomorrow
Little Eva - The Loco-Motion
The Drifters - Up On the Roof
Herman's Hermits - I'm Into Something Good
Aretha Franklin - (You Make Me Feel Like) A Natural Woman
Bobby Vee - Take Good Care Of My Baby
The Chiffons - One Fine Day
The Monkees - Pleasant Valley Sunday
Skeeter Davis - Let Me Get Close To You
Of course Carole King also went on to have a huge singer songwriter career with one of the best selling albums of all time.