San Francisco May Let Bicyclists Yield at Stop Signs
SAN FRANCISCO — Hundreds of defiant bicyclists lined up single file here in July to protest, halting car traffic in a one-mile zigzag of streets known as the Wiggle that is popular among riders. Motorists honked and heckled during their stalled evening commute, as cyclists crept along to make their point: that they want the common practice of treating stop signs as yield signs — rolling through them slowly and coming to a stop only if necessary — to be legalized, for practical reasons.
Law enforcement officials had threatened to crack down on cyclists who failed to stop at signs, and the Wiggle “stop-in” protest was in response to their threat. Still, the police made good on their warning, issuing 204 citations over two days in August. Not to be silenced, 100 cyclists showed up at a community meeting to vent, and the crackdown was suspended.
Angry confrontations among bicyclists, motorists and pedestrians are common in many cities, but tensions in San Francisco have been heightened with the introduction of a bill that would permit bike riders to yield instead of stop at stop signs (but not at red lights, which bikers would still have to observe the same way motorists do). The proposed ordinance, backed by a majority on San Francisco’s Board of Supervisors, is expected to come up for a vote in December. If it passes, Mayor Edwin M. Lee has vowed to veto it, telling The San Francisco Chronicle, “I’m not willing to trade away safety for convenience.”
If the supervisors prevail over a veto, San Francisco will become the largest city in the United States to pass a stop-as-yield law. Idaho and a few Colorado counties are the only places in the United States that permit the rolling stop, commonly called the “Idaho stop” because of its legality there since 1982. Paris adopted a similar law this summer.
And if bicyclists in this crowded and hilly city succeed, they are bracing for even more resistance from pedestrians and drivers fighting for space on San Francisco’s increasingly congested streets.
“It feels like the Wild West because there are so many people in the city right now,” said Morgan Fitzgibbons, a community activist who organized the protest at the Wiggle. “People say, ‘You are so entitled.’ But if anyone is entitled, it is the drivers who refuse to give up the privilege of having a parking spot. We have battle after battle, and nothing is ever solved.”
There is no shortage of clashes among those who travel by foot, on two wheels and on four. In August, a driver was surrounded by cyclists from Critical Mass, a guerrilla bike group that holds monthly rides that often snarl traffic; when the driver tried to escape, one of the cyclists used a bike lock to smash the car’s windows and hood. The episode was caught on video.
Just this month, a bicyclist named Mark Heryer was killed while riding west on Market Street, the city’s main downtown thoroughfare, when he lost control and was run over by a San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency bus, according to the police. That same day, another cyclist was struck blocks away by a truck towing a horse trailer.
Most people agree that there is carelessness and fault on all sides. “Cars turn and they don’t signal,” said Jean Kao, a co-founder of a start-up who works in San Francisco. She said she felt safe riding her bike to the office, although she had experienced a number of close calls.
But her fellow bikers do not always have the best judgment, either, Ms. Kao said, adding, “I see people trying to pass buses and I think: ‘Whoa. That is not safe.’ ”
Mr. Sadowsky of the Portland bike group suggested that a more palatable legal solution might be something akin to the way seatbelts are regulated — that is, making failure to stop at a street sign a secondary offense. That way, cyclists would not be ticketed for failure to stop, but if they were cited for another violation, the failure to stop would be added.
That, of course, will not overcome the ire aroused by watching someone else get ahead. “In communities where street traffic is horrible, bikes move on through,” Mr. Sadowsky said. And that is frustrating for drivers idling in place, stacked 10 deep in a row, watching cyclists zip by.
“It’s not jealousy,” Mr. Sadowsky said of motorists’ disdain for cyclists. “It’s more like: ‘Why are you whining? You already have it made.’ ”