Perspective on how hard it is to obtain government issued IDs in the post-Real ID era. As a (now former) social worker.
First, when starting from scratch to obtain an ID now require:
- birth certificate
- proof of residency (so a bill, mail from the government with the mail still inside, a letter from a social service agency, etc.)
- proof of social security number
Don't have a birth certificate? Well, to obtain one it requires (you may have guessed):
If not, then specific to Michigan you need three documents such as:
- w2
- ironically, voter registration card
- letter from the Social Security Administration
- school records, baptism records (yep)
Don't have a social security card? Well lets make it easy and just try to obtain a replacement card:
If not, then the Social Security Administration requires you have proof of:
- Citizenship which requires...a birth certificate!
- Identity which requires....a state issued ID!
But if no ID for identity, the following might work in various combinations:
- health insurance card (hoping living in a place, unlike Michigan, with expanded Medicaid and thus easy access to insurance at all)
- school or employer ID
- And actually hospital records signed by a doctor with your date of birth, social security number, and name on it.
Now if you have lived a stable life and have kept, or your parents have kept, all these records then you are probably fine. Unless you happen to work jobs without paid time off, more than one job, or have obligations to children.
But that's not life for everyone. Bad things happen. Evictions, fires, robberies. And in poverty? Well good luck afford all of the above. But wait, there have been funds provided for free documents! Well, those are often held in social service agencies that already have limited resources and so require people to come in at specific times.
I spent so much damn time trying to get documents for people just to get an ID. Because bad things happen all the damn time. Struggled myself to always remember the proper order of documents to obtain. And not all are lucky enough to even have connections to social service agencies to get help with obtaining all these documents.
And funds are
limited. A good question for Michiganders to ask is if the non-profit agencies that will be tasked with helping disperse these waiver funds will be actually compensated or if it will eat into their service budgets.
Oh, and the fees that are waived for people with low incomes who can prove a disability or such? They need to obtain documentation from those agencies.
Think about how long my post is and think about how willing most people are to complete all these tasks and remember that this is a barrier to the most basic of rights in our democratic republic.