Just an example from last year as to how high the bar will be for Activision to successfully get a court order to block the Microsoft acquisition of Activision. If they couldn't successfully find an example of a monopoly from Facebook, who owns Whatsapp and Instagram, how in the hell will they find any such thing from the company that is clearly a distant 3rd place in consoles, a company that's last place as a publisher on PC, that has near no presence whatsoever in mobile. Activision nor Microsoft has anywhere close to the kinds of market shares in publishing games to represent the type of market power that would get the FTC a win in court. Game Pass as a factor will be laughed out of court in the USA, though the FTC may have to try to use that, but it too will prove a weak argument.
https://www.cnbc.com/2021/06/28/judge-dismisses-ftc-antitrust-complaint-against-facebook.html
The court made acknowledgments in the FTC's favor
The Communication Workers of America Union personally back the Microsoft acquisition of Activision, and have personally sent a letter to FTC Chair Lina Khan telling her as such.
https://wccftech.com/activision-blizzard-x-microsoft-deal-backed-by-cwa-in-ftc-letter/
Lina Khan wrote a letter back to US Senator Elizabeth Warren, stressing the fact that she takes very seriously the impact that the deal would have on the labor market and the workers. She specifically cites monopsony power, a thing many people talking about this deal have dismissed because it doesn't appear nearly as important in other markets outside the US, but it will absolutely be vitally important for an administration, president and party who is all about trying to support labor unions as much as humanely possible.
Lina Khan's letter to Elizabeth warren - pay attention to the focus on workers.
https://www.warren.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/Response Letter to FTC Chair Lina M. Khan to Sen. Warren re Microsoft Activision.pdf
Next up is Lina Khan's letter to David Cicilline and Ranking Republican member Buck: (before the acquisition was announced) The Activision deal is her first big chance to follow through on these commitments.
Noticing a trend? Workers, labor market, and there is a major American Labor Union representing workers saying they want the deal approved.
What was the top priority of US Senators who sent a letter about the deal? I think the impact on workers is of far more importance to this deal in the US than in other territories.
https://www.gamespot.com/articles/u...deal-to-buy-activision-blizzard/1100-6502066/
Another thing that will, I believe, benefit Microsoft in this deal's closing is the recent and rare disagreement between Democrats and Unions regarding the railroad strike.
https://thehill.com/homenews/senate/3757126-rail-strike-bill-is-rare-rift-between-democrats-unions/
Democrats are trying to put in place an agreement to prevent a strike that could harm the larger US economy and hurt supply chains. However, in trying to get a deal through. A rare rift that's already creating unwanted tension with Unions, an opportunity Republicans are already trying to pounce on to their advantage. This railroad strike has large implications on what the FTC does with regards to Microsoft and Activision.
Remember I mentioned Ohio Senator Sherrod Brown earlier in this thread and the importance of Unions to him? Well, we are now in a danger zone where Democrats could end up having a strained relationship with Unions, something no major Democrat politician wants.
It is now largely seen that the Biden Administration and Democrats are at odds with Unions, a position they don't want to be in. With a less favorable Senate map for Democrats in the upcoming 2024 elections, they do NOT want Unions turning against them. The railroad strike matter is literally strike 1 & 2. Should the FTC launch action against the Activision Blizzard deal in court, it will put the Democrat Party, Joe Biden and his administration in another public fight against a major Labor Union - something I'll be stunned to see happen. It could represent a definitive strike 3 that harms them come 2024 with many Democrats up for re-election in important labor union states, where the Democrats were only elected due to their support of unions.
I don't see the FTC suing to try to get a court order to block this one, and will be surprised if they do.
I don't mean to bring too much politics into this, but for the USA and this particular deal, it is absolutely relevant. It was seen as a huge victory for progressive Democrats when Lina Khan was nominated by Joe Biden. Remember earlier in this thread I also mentioned Amy Klobuchar of Minnesota who is up for re-election in 2024 as well? She dropped news that Khan was to be nominated before even the White House did.
https://www.politico.com/news/2021/06/15/khan-confirm-ftc-494609
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Plans for Khan's elevation as chair came to light when Sen. Amy Klobuchar (D-Minn.) announced the news during a Senate Judiciary antitrust hearing Tuesday afternoon, before any announcement from the White House. Khan replaced Rebecca Kelly Slaughter, who has served as acting FTC chair since January and remains a member of the commission.
One party, in particular, was not pleased with Khan's appointment as Chair
Long story short, without Democrats (specifically Democrats in the US Senate - many who support Labor Unions) Lina Khan is not the Chairwoman of the FTC.
Here is another important factor, the Senate Majority Leader, the person who brought up Lina Khan's name for a vote in the first place.
Absent Chuck Schumer as Senate majority leader, a vote for Lina Khan last year June to make her a commissioner on the FTC, she would not be Chairwoman right now. And Chuck Schumer has remained Senate Majority Leader for the upcoming congress. He's clearly in favor of Microsoft's Activision deal. He also wants Microsoft investing more money in the New York region to support videogame development there. It's something he has been pretty bullish on. This was his view on expanding game development in new york even before the deal was announced.
https://www.schumer.senate.gov/news...pital-regions-footprint-as-a-leading-tech-hub
And after it was announced he specifically met immediately with Microsoft President, Brad Smith. He's clearly in favor of the deal. This is Schumer's official site, for the record.
https://www.schumer.senate.gov/news...gion-level-up-as-leading-tech-and-gaming-hub-
This is just a small window into my thinking for why I just can't see the FTC stopping this deal. Maybe I'll be proven wrong, but I think the political ramifications of challenging this deal are much too high, and no matter what anybody thinks about what the FTC has said, Khan is a political appointee. And political appointees always factor in an administrations political objectives in many situations. There are limits, for example, but this always happens. Sorta like the US Department of Justice having to defend Biden's student debt forgiveness in courts because it's something he and Democrats want. Or having to defend the affordable care act in courts against challenges, stuff like that. Lina Khan is there to take a tougher stance on big tech, sure, but that was largely seen in regards to the social media companies like Facebook and Twitter, or companies like Apple/Google with regards to app stores etc. Google was especially displeased when she was appointed, so I don't see complaints from Google having much weight with her considering the dominance they have in their own respective markets.
Long story short, I believe the Activision Blizzard deal rests more significantly on the labor market and unions in the USA than on the things the EU and CMA are worried about. I would not be surprised if the FTC greenlights it with no conditions of major significance. There are suggestions they aren't interested in remedies, and some are viewing that as a bad thing for Microsoft, but it could just as easily mean they will approve it outright without major concessions also. Approve or fight for a block in the courts. I lean towards straight approval.