Edmond Dantès
Dantès the White
Life Story is BBC Ones new landmark series from the award-winning Natural History Unit. Presented by David Attenborough, it tells the remarkable and often perilous story of the journey through life.
Every animal on earth is in pursuit of natures greatest prize - the continuation of its own bloodline through its offspring. The odds may be stacked against any individual succeeding, but each is born with a relentless instinct to overcome the odds. An animal must triumph again and again, over every challenge, if its life is to culminate in success.
The stories are shot to give the viewer a sense of what it is like to be an animal in nature, facing difficult choices and relentless pressure, highlighting the scale of the achievement for every individual who wins through in life.
This series, produced in partnership with The Open University, forms one story - that of continuing the bloodline which is told across six engaging and emotionally powerful episodes. Each shows animals attempting to overcome the challenges of one stage of life through resilience, tenacity and extraordinary behaviour.
Success at each stage means taking a step towards their ultimate target, of creating the next generation. The animals must survive the hazards of being young and defenceless, learn how to survive in the adult world, find a home, climb the social ladder to a position of power, win a mate, become a parent and usher the next generation into the world.
Like previous landmark series, Life Story will capture stories and unique behaviour from around the globe, from Australia and South East Asia to Africa and the USA, along with stunning landscapes and natural spectacles.
Many of the stories of animal behaviour have been filmed for the very first time: the humpback whale who selflessly rescues a youngster from a shark in the US; the Indonesian octopus who climbs inside a coconut shell when threatened; Senegalese chimps who fashion spears and hunt small mammals and the Australian peacock jumping spiders who perform an extraordinarily colourful mating dance.
Other sequences show a Flame Bower bird in Papua New Guinea who attempts to woo a lover with a courtship display of stunning extravagance; the story of a tiger cub in India whose life is imperilled when her father is chased away; a recently-discovered, tiny puffer fish in Japan that creates the most complex and perfect structure made by any animal - a beautiful, sand crop circle, made to get himself noticed; and a newly hatched Barnacle goose chick who must undergo one of the greatest trials that any animal faces at the beginning of its life a life-threatening, 400 foot leap down a sheer cliff in Greenland.
Life Story is the first landmark series to be shot in ultra-hi-definition (4K), delivering the highest quality images ever seen in a wildlife documentary.
Interview with executive producer Mike Gunton
What is the idea behind Life Story?
The premise is that the greatest story in nature is the journey that all animals take - from the moment they are born to the moment they try to reach their ultimate biological goal, which is to produce the next generation. There are as many ways of making that journey as there are types of animal on the planet. Life Story looks at the various ways in which animals try to make that journey through life. Its divided up by life stages, where each stage is a critical point in that animals life. So you have the challenge when youre born, when youre growing up, when youre trying to find somewhere to live and somewhere to be safe; then the next challenge is about trying to establish your place in society, the power games you have to play to become a successful and hopefully powerful member of your environment; then there are the shifts and challenges to find a mate; and then the final challenge is to successfully have offspring and then make sure that they survive. That takes them back to stage one and the circle is complete.
Whats new about this series?
This is the first time we have told such a complete story. Theres a lovely nest of stories within the series - each individual story could stand alone - then within each programme there is the bigger story of getting through that life stage, and then the whole series is the whole life story and that forms an arc. I think thats uniquely satisfying for a wildlife series because sometimes a greater story is harder to extract, and I think weve done that here.
We have also tried to make the camera less static than is traditional. Often the camera is observing stuff happening: weve tried to get the camera with the animal so when theyre moving were moving with them. We have taken the giro stabiliser cameras to another level, I hope, sometimes using it handheld, sometimes on helicopters and sometimes on vehicles. One example is this cheetah hunt, where some young cheetahs have to bring down an impala for the first time. Rather than shoot it from 100m away with a telephoto we had a cameraman who knew these cheetahs, whod acclimatised them to his presence. They tolerated him being close. So when it came to this hunt he could use a handheld camera, right in the action. Its like the difference between filming a boxing match from a camera at the back of the auditorium to filming a fight actually in the ring. That has never been done before in a wildlife documentary series.
What technical advances have you incorporated?
This is the first series that weve made in ultra-high definition or 4K. That does a number of things: the quality of the images is much, much higher because you have four times as much information. Although were not transmitting in 4K, when you see a 4K-acquired image on an HD television it still looks significantly better: its much more detailed. And that detail is not just for fun - it actually brings you closer to and more in to the animals world, because a lot of this is about seeing the lives of these animals on their faces and in their eyes. This new level of detail really delivers that.
Give an idea of the amount of work that goes in to making a series like this..
It will have been almost four years of effort by the time weve finished. Typically there will be about 2000 days in the field for something like this and getting on for 100 or so separate expeditions to locations. We are a team of about 18, but thats just our production unit. It doesn't include the dozens of cinematographers whove been involved and then there are all the field assistants and all the scientists who help us with the original stories. I would estimate 1000 people have been involved in this series either directly or indirectly.
How do you discover these new things that havent been filmed before?
Sometimes its sheer serendipity. Occasionally were in the field, something extraordinary happens and were there to capture it. But actually were very focussed. We go for very specific stories. Typically what will happen is you might find something in the scientific literature that gives us a lead to where people are working. Then we get on the phone and ask, What have you found out thats exciting you? We then use that as our leaping off point, working with them to go and film. Sometimes its stuff that hasnt even been recorded by the scientific community. Its people in the field, stills photographer, nature guides, people who see things that only they know and then they will give us that information and well go and work with them. And then we ourselves are naturalists and were always storing things in our heads weve seen to try and use them in future programmes.
What does having David Attenborough on a natural history project mean to you?
First of all, having David involved means that this is a definitive piece. Davids involvement brings with it a sense of significance hes almost a kitemark of authority and importance. He only does the big stuff. Secondly, he absolutely loves extraordinary animal behaviour. When I asked him if he wanted to be involved in this he said, Id be furious if anybody else does it. He gets so excited about new pieces of behaviour that people haven't seen before. That is a spur to us. Theres nothing like delivering something and getting his approval. The first thing I ever did for the BBC was work with him on Trials of Life and in some ways Life Story is a modern iteration of that story. Its really nice to be able to come back and do that again with him, but to take it on to a new level.
Episode guide
Episode 1 - First Steps
David Attenborough brings us the universal story that unites each of us with every animal on the planet, the story of the greatest of all adventures - the journey through life.
For animals there is just one goal in life - to continue their bloodline in the form of offspring, the next best thing to immortality. The series shows how animals attempt to overcome the challenges that face them at each of the six crucial stages of life as they strive towards ultimate success.
In the first episode, animals overcome their first great hurdle - surviving infancy.
Flightless barnacle goose chicks face their greatest challenge at the very start of their lives. In order to find food they must leap 400 feet down a cliff, from the ledge where they hatched.
Young fur seals in New Zealand have found the perfect place to learn how to avoid predators like killer whales. Instead of swimming out to sea they have discovered a stream that leads into the forest and ends at a magical splash pool below a waterfall. Here the youngsters learn together in perfect safety.
The little-known long-eared jerboa, deep in the Gobi desert, has the largest ears relative to its body of any animal on earth. On its first night alone it learns how to use its astonishing hearing to detect insect prey in the darkness.
Albatross chicks make their first flight from the Pacific island where they were born, but huge tiger sharks are waiting for any that misjudge and land on the sea.
Episode 2 - Growing Up
Life Story this episode follows animals as they grow up in the adult world, developing new skills and learning how to survive on their own.
A tiger cub grows up in a very dangerous society. She needs the support of both parents if she is to become an independent adult, but the appearance of a rival to her father may change everything.
The veined octopus spends almost all of its time feeding as it races towards adulthood, but this leaves it exposed to predators. In order to protect itself it searches for bits of discarded coconut shell that will fit neatly together. Then it uses them as protective armor.
A pair of young cheetah siblings are in a race against starvation. They can only survive by working together to bring down big prey for the first time - an impala weighing more than both cheetahs put together.
Episode 3 - Home
To survive, animals need somewhere to live, a place that provides the necessities of life, shelter from the elements and a refuge from enemies. Good homes are rare and competition can be intense finding a home is one thing, but defending it is quite another.
Episode 4 - Power
An individuals life journey interweaves with many others. Those who are successful know when to fight or back down, when to cooperate or to go it alone and how to manipulate and deceive. But power is the ultimate prize: animals will use any means to rise through the ranks and win the game of life.
Episode 5 - Courtship
Competition to win a partner has created some of the most extraordinary beauty and life-threatening violence anywhere in nature. Dazzling colours, elaborate dances and powerful weapons have all evolved to attract and defend a mate. The stakes could not be higher: without a mate, the journey of life ends here... sometimes literally.
TrailerEpisode 6 - Parenthood
In the final challenge of the game of life, raising offspring is the ultimate prize. Continuing the line through the next generation, is the next best thing to immortality. But its far from easy... Some parents must risk their own lives for their offspring.
Link
Take a world tour with Life Story
In pictures: behind the scenes
Starts
23 October at 21:00 on BBC One/BBC One HD