Lucky Forward said:I seem to recall reading that Neanderthal man actually had a larger brain size than modern man (although I guess he didn't do a lot with it). Can anyone confirm this?
http://www.icr.org/pubs/imp/imp-323.htm
Neanderthal Brains
A Neanderthal brain volume equals or exceeds modern human dimensions (Deacon, 1994), ranging from about 1200_1750 ml, and thus on the average about 100 ml larger than modern humans (Stringer and Gamble, 1993). Holloway (1985: 320) has stated "I believe the Neanderthal brain was fully Homo, with no essential differences in its organization compared to our own."
Although there is no direct correlation between brain size and intelligence, Neanderthal brain volume certainly does not support views that argue for an evolutionary expansion of "Hominid" brains.