http://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/venezuela-cuts-dollar-allowance-florida-trips-21651426
Tempers flared at airline offices in Caracas on Friday as Venezuelans reacted angrily to international carriers' refusal to sell tickets after the government devalued the bolivar for flights abroad.
The offices of American Airlines, Delta, United and Panama's Copa were all either closed or had halted sales for several hours on Friday as the higher exchange rate took effect, adding to uncertainty as carriers try to collect $3.3 billion they say they're owed by the socialist government.
Airlines are also losing patience.
For the past few months they've been locked in a battle with President Nicolas Maduro's cash-strapped government to repatriate $3.3 billion that it says is trapped inside the country by rigid currency controls. The situation worsened this week when the government said that revenue from ticket sales in bolivars would now be converted at a new exchange rate almost twice as high as the official 6.3 bolivar per dollar exchange rate.
That nominally makes flying costlier for the vast majority of Venezuelans. But tickets purchased in the country are still a bargain, in dollar terms, given the bolivar's plunge to less than a tenth of its official value on the flourishing black market.
Weeks of closed-door meetings have so far failed to produce a deal, with airlines balking at the government's offer to honor the debt with a combination of bonds, cash and jet fuel, which is cheaper to produce in the oil-rich nation.
On Thursday, United Chief Financial Officer John Rainey said the airline has about $80 million in cash "trapped" in Venezuela while it waits to find out which exchange rate the government will make it use to bring the money back to the U.S. The airline said it works to adjust prices for tickets sold in Venezuela to account for the changes in currency exchange rates.
In the meantime, the travel plans of millions of Venezuelans are in doubt amid fears that some airlines could follow the example of Ecuador's TAME airline, which this week announced it was suspending its daily flights to Venezuela until the government pays it $43 million it says it is owed for ticket sales in the country.
Adding to travelers' misery are tighter restrictions on the amount of US dollars Venezuelans can spend abroad in Florida and other international destinations that have been inundated by Venezuelans desperately trying to shuttle abroad as much hard currency as they can under the rigid foreign currency exchange system.
Travelers just to Florida will be allowed to charge a maximum of $700 annually on their Venezuelan credit cards and will be allowed to buy no more than $300 in cash, according to the rules published in the Official Gazette on Friday. That compares with limits of $2,500 in credit and $500 in cash they were previously allowed for trips to Florida, an amount that will be maintained for the remaining 49 US states. Cash allowances were also reduced for Costa Rica, Colombia, Panama and Peru.
The socialist government hopes that the tighter restrictions will help cool capital flight, which has drained central bank reserves by 30 percent over the past year.