• Hey, guest user. Hope you're enjoying NeoGAF! Have you considered registering for an account? Come join us and add your take to the daily discourse.

I don't think the next recession is made in China

Status
Not open for further replies.
I think China is being treated as a scapegoat.

I think that the 2008 financial crises instead, has not ended, that we are still in a recession in real terms but that it has been hidden by yet another bubble: stock buybacks.

After the 2008 financial crisis, central banks around the world began printing money and dropping interest rates in order to encourage companies to resume borrowing and investing.

Rather than invest in sustainable models of growth, either for the economy at large (increased wages for it's employees) or indeed the company itself (R&D, expansion), they instead used this cheap money to buy back their own stocks at a time when they were being sold for far less than their intrinsic value.

During the "recovery" the market value of those shares at some point reached their intrinsic value, but the corporate world didn't stop buying back those shares. Interest rates remain rock bottom and they had gained a taste for the benefit of stock buybacks - by buying your own stocks and "retiring" them, you artificially inflate the value of the remaining stocks in your company in the market, meaning that a large amount (95%+) of your companies profits go directly into shareholders pockets.

Why? Two reason, 1) many of those shareholders are on the management teams of these companies and 2) the rest are short term traders not interested in the long term health of the company, just a quick buck.

This is the first time such a phenomenon has occurred outside of a period of negative growth. Indeed, it is now responsible for the growth that we are supposedly seeing in the economy.

The collapse in oil and commodities values just highlights the fact that the "recovery" has not been based on a growth of industry or demand, so whilst it may notbe a direct cause of concern as some analysts say, it is the canary in the coal mine that the recovery is built on very loose soil. or maybe more accurately, air.

What happens when this bubble bursts? Well look at RadioShack, they spent more than their corporate earnings on share buybacks per year and the result when stock prices inevitably reached their peak even despite this artificial inflation? Bankruptcy. The company dies and the banks that loaned that cash loose their investment.

Now extrapolate this to the global corporate economy. $1trillion of the US stock market alone is purely a stock buyback prop-up, meanwhile corporate profits are falling.

My uncertainty is how much these loans companies have taken to afford their buybacks are levereged. If not much, the best case scenario is the bubble bursts, there are mass high profile corporate bankruptcies and the stock market collapses. If they are highly levereged by financial products like credit default swaps (by other names) then I guess the banking sector collapses. with it, finally paying the dues of 2008.

No matter the cause of the next financial crisis, I suppose the euro as a currency is destroyed and I don't really want to imagine the social and economic impact on the eurozone.

Any thoughts?
 

Makai

Member
No matter the cause of the next financial crisis, I suppose the euro as a currency is destroyed and I don't really want to imagine the social and economic impact on the eurozone.
Why does everybody gotta be so apocalyptic? Institutions are generally not that fragile. We don't even know if a recession is coming soon.
 

Gattsu25

Banned
Did Goldman Sachs accidentally reveal this to you as well?

I bet zerohedge are right on it.

OP, it's an interesting thought but I really don't know much about that side of the financial world and would have to look into it, independently.
 

Nikodemos

Member
Wasn't there a time when regulations existed w.r.t. the maximum percentage of company stock which could be owned by management? Or regarding stock bonuses to executives?
 

kavanf1

Member
Leveraging requirements have increased dramatically since 2008, and most major banks are in line with or ahead of the ratios prescribed by the regulators. Additionally there is further regulation being undertaken in the US and elsewhere mandating that banks must be adequately protected in the event of a run on the banks (Basel III).

It's impossible to predict what will happen, but lots is going on to reduce the likelihood of a repeat of 2008.
 
Huh who said China is causing the next resession?

Although I agree with the premise that the global economic has not recovered from the 2008 crisis yet.
 
The collapse in oil and commodities values just highlights the fact that the "recovery" has not been based on a growth of industry, so whilst it may notbe a direct cause of concern as some analysts say, it is the canary in the coal mine that the recovery is built of very loose soil. or maybe more accurately, air.

Any thoughts?

I can't speak intelligently about most of this without doing much research, but the collapse in oil is a lot simpler to explain. Oil's been artificially high for a long time. The US got into producing oil from fracking and other new methods that were profitable at $50+ per gallon. The oil cartel, not wanting increased competition from the US, decided to manipulate the market so oil drops to a level that will bankrupt new US oil developments.
 

Somnid

Member
Stock market naturally goes up and down all the time, and the fluctuations are also naturally increasing over time.

Likely due to automated trading. That's why they have all these weird temporary halting rules, to prevent simple computer trading from completely collapsing sectors of the market because they can pull hundreds of millions out instantaneously. The stock market is quite possibly the dumbest system mankind ever created.
 

Timbuktu

Member
China's driven most of the growth globally in the last decade, it's be harsh to blame them for slowing down now. The west just has to look to someone else to pick up the slack.
 

AntoneM

Member
Oil demand is still at all time highs. The drop in the price of oil right now is not indicative of a slow down in industrial growth like it was in 2009, rather it is a supply side issue.
 
Did Goldman Sachs accidentally reveal this to you as well?

Goldman have been (non-accidentally) commentating on the stock buyback phenomenon for quite a while:

“Given current historically high equity valuation and a strong U.S. dollar, for many firms a superior strategic allocation of cash could be overseas M&A rather than share repurchases,” said David Kostin, chief U.S. equity strategist at Goldman Sachs

http://www.marketwatch.com/story/why-nearly-1-trillion-in-buybacks-isnt-money-well-spent-2015-04-27

They are responsible for a lot of the data on buybacks.
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Top Bottom