More Europeans die from the heat each year than Americans die from guns

I find it hard to believe this is vastly different between countries with similar weather profiles and it's more how we classify deaths.

And to be fair it's the cold that really kills people. It's nature death wave.
 
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Window AC is not banned, it's just bulky and cumbersome because our windows don't work like American windows.

Heatwaves are so much worse... Much hotter and longer than a decade ago, and in the early 2000s I did not even consider buying AC.
I installed a 12k BTU split AC with inverter in my room two years ago. It's a life saver in the summer, but I use it more in the winter.
 
AC = big increase in electricity bill and also the fact that radiators exhaust heat means in a dense area a bunch of them will make the exterior even hotter.
 
AC = big increase in electricity bill and also the fact that radiators exhaust heat means in a dense area a bunch of them will make the exterior even hotter.
Heat islands caused by human cities are actually because of all the concrete and asphalt and glass which reflect and absorb ungodly amounts of heat, not use of A/C
 
Heat islands caused by human cities are actually because of all the concrete and asphalt and glass which reflect and absorb ungodly amounts of heat, not use of A/C

Heat has to go somewhere, it goes outside. From google Ai:

In Hong Kong, the widespread use of air conditioning during the summer contributes to making the city hotter, creating a cycle where increased cooling demand leads to more heat being expelled outdoors. This phenomenon, known as the urban heat island effect, is exacerbated by the high density of buildings and concentrated energy consumption from air conditioning.

air-conditioning_north-point_zolima-citymag.webp
air-conditioning_mody-road_zolima-citymag.webp
 
That doesn't sound so bad, especially if you're using it regularly, I also don't think he has to do yearly maintenance, but it's what they recommended because if something does break it will cost much more to fix; he's gonna try and find someone to explain it to him so he can just do it himself instead.
I am on a similar yearly plan for my heat pump system that's $200 a year but that includes a new Aprilaire filter every 6 months and 10 year warranty on parts and labor
 
Nah, those numbers are good for the US. Firearm deaths are HEAVILY tracked.

Of course half are from suicides so don't represent "gun violence", but in this context of "gun deaths vs heat deaths" to illustrate the magnitude of the issue for europe, it's a good one.

Compare fentanyl ODs to heat deaths and the gap closes.
Think he meant heat related deaths number in the US not using the same methodology as Europe. There is no way there arent more than 1600 heat related heart attacks in the US each year.
 
Problem is old people in EU are much more active than their US counterparts. They live alone. They don't have AC. They are active during the day. Deadly.
 
Three different stats were cited for Europe
You're referring to your OP where you mention Nature and EAA? The EAA is citing journal papers, including a few from Nature. The statistic is still an excess mortality statistic, which differs from what's been reported in the USA. Similar discrepancies came up during COVID where excess death statistics outnumbered actual reported deaths. It's not an apple to apple comparison.
 
AC = big increase in electricity bill and also the fact that radiators exhaust heat means in a dense area a bunch of them will make the exterior even hotter.
It is around 75 to 100 dollars more a month. And I run natural gas in the winter.
 
I've never heard of someone dying from heat inside their own home.

If people are dying from heat then its outside from heat stroke whilst working in extreme heat or if they are elderly.

Also, I would wager your average European walks a lot more than your average American.

One reason being the design of European towns and city's make these places very walkable, compared to the urban planning system in the US in which a car is essential.

Even with this supposed higher rate of heat deah, Europeans on average are living a good 2-5 years longer than Americans - check the life expectancy. 👀
 
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I thought I was dying yesterday at 33 degrees Celsius (91 degrees Fahrenheit).

91 is an average day for me here in Southeast Oklahoma from around late May through early October. 😬


A lot of america is actually at the same latitude as north africa, what we would consider "the north" is at the level of southern europe.

Indeed. A lot of people don't seem to realize how much further south the US is relative to Europe. If I take the latitude of where I grew up in Virginia set the longitude to 0, it's smack in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea off the coast of eastern Spain and just above the coast of Northern Africa, not too far from Algiers. And that's the "mid-atlantic". A lot of people (and by this I mean Americans) have this idea that we're like a straight line away from the UK. 😆
 
Heat has to go somewhere, it goes outside. From google Ai:



air-conditioning_north-point_zolima-citymag.webp
air-conditioning_mody-road_zolima-citymag.webp
Hong Kong is by a wide margin the most densely populated location on Earth

No European city has that kind of population density. Most cities which have enormous populations, like Tokyo, Shanghai, and Jakarta, are extremely spread out
 
I don't know the specifics, but he has three floors, and all three will have AC when it's done.

it varies from person to person I'm sure, it's currently 28C in the room I'm sitting in and it doesn't bother me at all, nor am I sweating. 🤷‍♂️
We're talking higher than 28C. That's the temperature my AC units are detecting right now in my house, at 9:20 AM, and it's perfectly tolerable (hence the AC is off). But when I got home last night, it was 32C at 11 PM. And right now temperatures in general here are milder than last week, and milder than last year in July too.
 
Hong Kong is by a wide margin the most densely populated location on Earth

No European city has that kind of population density. Most cities which have enormous populations, like Tokyo, Shanghai, and Jakarta, are extremely spread out
It's a well perpetuated myth. Check all the lists, people are shocked that Paris is near the top.

Just to drive the point home - Paris has approx. 3-4 times the population density of Hong Kong.
 
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Reminds me of being in Europe for an 'extreme' heat wave they called it in 2017, the units were fucking unbearable.

But then you start looking around, realising none of these units or apartment complexes can be equiped with ducted system it's just impossible. I doubt the grid would be able to handle the load either if it's been designed for that, then upgrading mains to every residence. I have no idea how they fix this going forward.

Get home to Australia and enjoying a frosty 17c or perfect 20c throughout the entire house year round completely hidden you take it for granted.
 
Another thing is just building design. When I was in spain the apartment complexes (that one at least) had a central well with apartments around the sides, so every unit could have air flow from the outside into and up this well, creating a draft all day. Plus while it was hot during the day, it cooled off more at night than the typical american south so overall it was pretty tolerable without a/c in the summer. Old southern homes had high ceilings and were designed for air flow, but modern design is often air tight and compartmentalized, completely reliant on a/c for temp control and even safe ventilation. Only in the past decade or so has home insulation of the usual matchstick built american home really been improved to help regulate the home and deemphasize a/c. Alas, I don't have a home like that so my a/c blasts all day during the summer, sorry power grid :P
 
I find it disappointing that we still haven't figured out some bio-physical way to tackle this on scale.

Like using water, plants, wind etc to cool down buildings.

Everything is concrete walls.
 


For my apartment I just need 2x fans and they work great. No such thing as "no escape" (maybe in work with no AC).

I found some interesting maps ~2017, 2018:

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USA is closer to north Africa geographically so it's not a surprise.

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But Europe is getting hotter and hotter so I expect AC sells to skyrocket in the next few years (I even saw some ACs in the building that I live in, I never expected it few years ago)

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I've got several heating and air companies in my phones contact list just in case the A/C or Heater ever give out.
Also have 2 small emergency window units that can be setup and plugged into a regular outlet if the main A/C goes out.
However if the electric power ever goes out, we are screwed. Really need to get an emergency generator setup.
 
US Average Life Expectancy: High 70s
EU Average Life Expectancy: Low 80s

They may fail at some things, but on the whole they currently outperform us in mortality. What I want to know is how the FUCK Latin Americans survive without A/C.
 
I love the summer. North west England which is the wettest region in the country so it gets humid, but fuck it.

I was in Rome last year. 40 degrees on top of st peters basilica. The only time in my life I thought I was going to die. Sweat literally pooling in my ass crack whilst some lunatic tour guide is waffling on.
 
To give some context, only about 41% of US gun deaths are violent with the rest being mainly suicide and then some accidents. The percentage of what type of weapon was used is classified confusingly but most of them seem to be handgun-related and not from rifles. I don't own a gun and I think they are scary to be perfectly honest. I do think they are cool and important and I also think the information I added here is dishonestly left out sometimes. Not by OP, I just mean a lot of people with opinions to express.
 
don't think this has to do with old people being outside

I live in California, and our desert cities, like Palm Springs, are nothing but old people playing golf all day in +100 weather

they stay hydrated and take advantage of other ways of regulating their temperature, such as going indoors or going under shade when needed

visit desert towns in California, or even much of Arizona, and you'll tons of people in their 70s or older doing recreational activities in +100 degree weather. I guess it is possible us Californians are also just better acclimated for heat.

whenever I hear about tons of people dying in UK from a heatwave, it does seem largely avoidable
 
don't think this has to do with old people being outside

I live in California, and our desert cities, like Palm Springs, are nothing but old people playing golf all day in +100 weather

they stay hydrated and take advantage of other ways of regulating their temperature, such as going indoors or going under shade when needed

visit desert towns in California, or even much of Arizona, and you'll tons of people in their 70s or older doing recreational activities in +100 degree weather. I guess it is possible us Californians are also just better acclimated for heat.

whenever I hear about tons of people dying in UK from a heatwave, it does seem largely avoidable
A lot of elderly Italians surely don't stay outside a lot in the heat.

I think part of the problem is, when you've acclimatized to the heat because you've had it all your life, you've developed ways of coping with it. When I visited the US in the mid 90s, the heat was simply unbelievable compared to what we had at home. Orlando was a nightmare with high humidity outside, and freezing AC blasting on your neck the second you stepped into any building. I was just a teenager, but that would probably get me sick quickly these days.

Average temperatures in Europe have risen quite quickly, and people here complain about the heat but still act like nothing has changed. So they drink little fluids, don't eat enough, sleep terribly because of excessive heat, sweat a lot, and do zero activity because it's too hot.
 
A lot of elderly Italians surely don't stay outside a lot in the heat.

I think part of the problem is, when you've acclimatized to the heat because you've had it all your life, you've developed ways of coping with it. When I visited the US in the mid 90s, the heat was simply unbelievable compared to what we had at home. Orlando was a nightmare with high humidity outside, and freezing AC blasting on your neck the second you stepped into any building. I was just a teenager, but that would probably get me sick quickly these days.

Average temperatures in Europe have risen quite quickly, and people here complain about the heat but still act like nothing has changed. So they drink little fluids, don't eat enough, sleep terribly because of excessive heat, sweat a lot, and do zero activity because it's too hot.
I live in the USA but my parents are from Europe and I've spent a ton of time there

last time I was in Italy during the summer, I always had a water bottle in my hand and was drinking non stop given that it can get pretty dang hot and there is basically zero AC in Italy

I was shocked to see how little liquids my friends and family were drinking. it does seem largely an educational problem. then again, these same people argued with me that smoking isn't bad for you, so yeah. I do think if people just took precautions, like drinking a ton of more water, a lot of this could be avoided

on top of all this, they were wearing a ton of cotton, and layers. they were not dressed appropriately for the weather. I wear synthetic blends when it is over 100 and it does wonders for you keeping you cool
 
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I guess it is possible us Californians are also just better acclimated for heat.
...I mean obviously, this is a bit of a silly comparison.
There aren't high temperatures year round in most of europe, these heat waves are sudden spikes in very short periods of time, so it might be 22C one day, and then 35C the next, and then summer ends and it's below 15 for most of the year.
 
...I mean obviously, this is a bit of a silly comparison.
There aren't high temperatures year round in most of europe, these heat waves are sudden spikes in very short periods of time, so it might be 22C one day, and then 35C the next, and then summer ends and it's below 15 for most of the year.
yeah but I've also heard that the degree humans are able to acclimate is largely blown out of proportion

the bigger problem, as others mentioned, is not drinking fluids, not dressing appropriately, not getting reprieve from the heat

all my family lives in Europe. I've witnessed this all with my own eyes and I'm sure most Europeans here wouldn't even disagree with me
 
Yes but the point is that it's sudden, so it catches people off guard, it's definitely not people dying from heat inside
this isn't unique to Europe though. I just came back from Chicago where it was raining and cold in the morning then close to 100 a few hours later.

this is actually pretty normal in Chicago in spring and fall.

it is also a very walkable city where the streets are always packed. yet people aren't dying.
 
this isn't unique to Europe though
Nobody said it was?
The premise of the thread was that the deaths might be AC related, which is extremely unlikely, and as others have already pointed out there's probably a big difference in reporting methods of these "deaths by heat", so if you're now thinking people are just dropping dead in droves on the street, that's not happening either.
 
Nobody said it was?
The premise of the thread was that the deaths might be AC related, which is extremely unlikely, and as others have already pointed out there's probably a big difference in reporting methods of these "deaths by heat", so if you're now thinking people are just dropping dead in droves on the street, that's not happening either.
My whole point is that this could largely be prevented if people took basic precautions like drinking water and dressing cooler

The Chicago example was to show that isn't a matter of acclimation. It's that Europeans don't know what to do when it's hot, hence the disparate death rates in places with similar weather.
 
I went to Italy and I will have to say, even the AC in Europe will kill you. The AC was blowing in my face all night in an airbnb, I woke up with a sore throat and a bacterial lung infection as well as double pink eye. Fun times.
 
hence the disparate death rates in places with similar weather.
As mentioned it's probably much lower due to how the deaths are reported, the people that are dying were most likely already one bad day away or genuinely caught by surprise by a high heat + high humidity combo.

Definitely, it's generally much cooler inside than outside even without AC; few days ago it was 36C here, but inside it didn't go above 29C.
 
take this with a grain of salt because ChatGPT, but I asked it for some stats on indoors vs outdoor deaths. This does largely seem to be an AC issue after all. Majority of Europeans are dying indoors form heat whereas in the USA heath deaths are largely outdoors, suggesting this is indeed an AC issue:


**Do most people in Europe die indoors or outdoors during heatwaves?**

**Short answer:** *Most heat-related deaths in Europe happen indoors.*

This might surprise some people who imagine heat deaths mostly happening to people working outside or collapsing on the street. In reality, the majority of fatalities happen quietly, inside people's homes — especially to older adults who live alone.

---

**📊 Estimated breakdown:**

* **Indoors: \~70% of deaths**

* Mainly older adults (65+), people with chronic health conditions, or limited mobility
* Often living alone in apartments without air conditioning
* Many don't recognize the danger or are unable to take action to cool down

* **Outdoors: \~30% of deaths**

* Includes homeless individuals, street cleaners, construction workers, and athletes
* These deaths are usually more visible (e.g., collapsing from heatstroke) but make up a smaller share overall

---

**🏠 Why are indoor deaths so common in Europe?**

* Many European homes are built to *retain* heat for winter, not release it during summer
* Most residential buildings (especially in Northern and Western Europe) **don't have AC**
* Top-floor apartments and older buildings can get extremely hot during heatwaves
* Vulnerable people may keep windows closed due to noise, pollution, or security concerns
* Some people underestimate the danger or don't feel hot even while their body is overheating

---

**🔥 Real-world examples:**

* In the **2003 European heatwave**, over **70,000 people died**, mostly elderly and mostly indoors
* In **2022**, there were over **60,000 excess heat-related deaths** across Europe — again, mainly indoor fatalities
* Spain, France, and Italy consistently see high numbers of indoor deaths during summer heat spikes

---

**🧠 Important takeaways:**

* Heatwaves kill silently and often *indoors* — not just in the streets
* Elderly people, especially those living alone in hot homes, are most at risk
* Having access to air conditioning or cooling centers makes a big difference
* Public health efforts now focus on checking in on vulnerable people at home

---

**TL;DR:**
During heatwaves in Europe, most people who die do so *inside their homes*, not outside. It's not just about sun exposure — it's about sustained heat, isolation, and lack of cooling.
 
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As mentioned it's probably much lower due to how the deaths are reported, the people that are dying were most likely already one bad day away or genuinely caught by surprise by a high heat + high humidity combo.


Definitely, it's generally much cooler inside than outside even without AC; few days ago it was 36C here, but inside it didn't go above 29C.
70% of the deaths happen indoors. if people are dying inside, its an AC issue. or at least could be avoided with AC.

I didn't take into consideration how differently EU buildings are built. sounds like they can sort of become ovens.
 
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70% of the deaths happen indoors. if people are dying inside, its an AC issue. or at least could be avoided with AC.
It's not really an "AC issue" when the people who are dying are already that weak constitution wise, but yes as you say it's something that might've been avoided with an AC.

As for the reported deaths, since we're bringing LLMs into this, this is what grok says:
Why Methodology Matters Most
The WHO's use of excess mortality captures a wider range of heat-related impacts, including indirect deaths that the CDC's death certificate-based approach often misses. Studies comparing heat-related mortality between the U.S. and Europe note that when similar excess mortality methods are applied, the rates become more comparable
 
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