Also, you know what is awesome ?
Density means something is heavier based on the same space that it fits.
So basicaly weight class already takes care of bone density
I hope this is a joke post.
Also, you know what is awesome ?
Density means something is heavier based on the same space that it fits.
So basicaly weight class already takes care of bone density
I'd say the second..Do you want a discussion or do you want an echo chamber?
Sure, but then a pre-XX competing against post-XX seems unfair based on this graph.
But it literally doesn't still remain. Transwomen are literally within range of pre-HRT transmen muscle mass. I get that you're saying that their could be someone super strong who is an outlier, but why does that even matter? The average transwoman is only as strong as the average woman.
The average M-F is still going to be stronger than the average F.
This is a complicated issue and I don't really think I'm informed enough to really say if this is fair or not.
There should be some studies done or something.
A transwoman with those genetic advantages and the advantage of a formerly male skeletal structure, bone density and increased muscle mass will never be attainable by a ciswoman though, no matter if she hits the genetic lottery or not.
I hope this is a joke post.
That's not actually necessarily true, though. And it doesn't address the point that the system is already unfair, based on genetic makeup. You have to argue why this particular genetic difference is a bigger factor, and there's very little evidence that it is, unlike, say hyperandrogenism, which is much more prevalent in Olympic women competitors than it is in the general population, and which literally increases female testosterone naturally.
It's why the Olympics tests for testosterone levels and has a set of acceptable testosterone levels, because women's sports is already filled with competitors that have abnormally high testosterone levels.
Why? I gave you a scientific study that shows the average transwoman has the same amount of muscle mass as ciswomen. Why are they stronger?
Why? I gave you a scientific study that shows the average transwoman has the same amount of muscle mass as ciswomen. Why are they stronger?
Yes. I agree. Transmen should be competiting against men. Just as transwomen should be competiting against women.
Unless you think that post-XX means transwoman? Because it doesn't.
It doesn't though. See the posts by me (and others) disputing your interpretation of what is shown in the study
Are you sure? I just gave you literal proof that muscle mass is possible. Are you saying that all ciswomen have the same skeletal structures and bone density? Are you sure of that?
Mäntyranta carries a rare genetic mutation. His DNA has an anomaly that causes his bone marrow to overproduce red blood cells. That accounts for the color of his skin, and also for his extraordinary career as a competitive cross-country skier. In cross-country skiing, athletes propel themselves over distances of ten and twenty miles—a physical challenge that places intense demands on the ability of their red blood cells to deliver oxygen to their muscles. Mäntyranta, by virtue of his unique physiology, had something like sixty-five per cent more red blood cells than the normal adult male. In the 1960, 1964, and 1968 Winter Olympic Games, he won a total of seven medals—three golds, two silvers, and two bronzes—and in the same period he also won two world-championship victories in the thirty-kilometre race. In the 1964 Olympics, he beat his closest competitor in the fifteen-kilometre race by forty seconds, a margin of victory, Epstein says, ”never equaled in that event at the Olympics before or since."
Epstein tells the story of Donald Thomas, who on the seventh high jump of his life cleared 7' 3.25″—practically a world-class height. The next year, after a grand total of eight months of training, Thomas won the world championships. How did he do it? He was blessed, among other things, with unusually long legs and a strikingly long Achilles tendon—ten and a quarter inches in length—which acted as a kind of spring, catapulting him high into the air when he planted his foot for a jump. (Kangaroos have long tendons as well, Epstein tells us, which is what gives them their special hop.)
Because that's what the graph says.
A rough estimation based on the image shows that the bottom 40% of F is below the zero point for M-F.
The mid-point for M-F is literally about the 70% for F. That means an average M-F is as strong as the top 30% of F. They are not equal.
It doesn't though. See the posts by me (and others) disputing your interpretation of what is shown in the study
Then I'm totally fine with this as long as this is always the case. If an athlete has been a trans woman for 1 month then this is not fair, but if this study (and many more to follow) show that after a long period of time muscle mass is the same then I'm fine. Do we agree?
Things like this will take time to figure out.
They will be figured out but there will be a little chaos and uncertainty at the start.
My only concern is with MMA and boxing. In a sport like this where the other competitors cannot be harmed I say let all contestants compete until someone figures out a solution that makes sense (maybe separate events, maybe better testing, etc).
I'm not saying there's not differences, I'm saying that the elite athletic advantages that top-level male athletes possess cannot be replicated in female genetics, no matter how lucky they are.
Transitioning and retaining even a small amount of those unattainable attributes is therefore unfair to the other women athletes.
It's a horrible situation with no perfect answers of course and I feel for the trans athletes who just want to compete.
How cute people thinking that average has anything to do with sports
They're not stronger than women though. They are literally within the ranges for average ciswomen. On top of that, this is about the Olympics/competitive sports. You should be looking at the upper ends of this.
That's why you're required to have been transitioning for so long in these competitive programs.
If people are truly upset about genetic advantages conferring competitive ones, I'm not sure why people aren't more upset of this:
or this:
If you want to assert that the genetic differences involved here make sports unfair, it seems to me you need to show any fairness in the first place. It's a system that now has begun genetic testing of children to identify high-performers. The industry knows that the people performing are basically all genetic outliers, and it's leaning into that. The issue with trans competitors is one of many issues of genetic unfairness in competitive sports. And until we can acknowledge these realities, I don't think we're having an honest conversation on the issue.
Edit: The quotes are pulled from this interesting article about doping: http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2013/09/09/man-and-superman There are plenty of other examples.
If people are truly upset about genetic advantages conferring competitive ones, I'm not sure why people aren't more upset of this:
or this:
If you want to assert that the genetic differences involved here make sports unfair, it seems to me you need to show any fairness in the first place. It's a system that now has begun genetic testing of children to identify high-performers. The industry knows that the people performing are basically all genetic outliers, and it's leaning into that. The issue with trans competitors is one of many issues of genetic unfairness in competitive sports. And until we can acknowledge these realities, I don't think we're having an honest conversation on the issue.
Edit: The quotes are pulled from this interesting article about doping: http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2013/09/09/man-and-superman There are plenty of other examples.
I've repeatedly pointed this fallacy out.
Regardless, both the average AND the top percentile give the advantage to M-F over F.
So, technically people arguing both the top percentile perspective and average perspective are correct.
According to the posted research, the top percentile of M-F is above the top percentile of F and the average point for M-F is above the average point for F. There's a measurable advantage for both top percentile athletes and average people.
What's disputable is whether or not those differences warrant segregation; not whether or not those differences exist.
Fair point but, it is not the same. I think. Male outliers will on average be stronger than female outliers, no? So gender does matter.
How cute people thinking that average has anything to do with sports
Ah yes, your great idea. "There's a slight difference between transwomen and ciswomen, so they can't compete. But there's a slight difference between transmen and cismen so they should compete!"
If people are truly upset about genetic advantages conferring competitive ones, I'm not sure why people aren't more upset of this:
or this:
If you want to assert that the genetic differences involved here make sports unfair, it seems to me you need to show any fairness in the first place. It's a system that now has begun genetic testing of children to identify high-performers. The industry knows that the people performing are basically all genetic outliers, and it's leaning into that. The issue with trans competitors is one of many issues of genetic unfairness in competitive sports. And until we can acknowledge these realities, I don't think we're having an honest conversation on the issue.
Then I'm totally fine with this as long as this is always the case. If an athlete has been a trans woman for 1 month then this is not fair, but if this study (and many more to follow) show that after a long period of time muscle mass is the same then I'm fine. Do we agree?
yeah, besada, but athletes with high testosterone are not banned per-se, unless that can be linked to the usage of external medication//prescription....That's not actually necessarily true, though. And it doesn't address the point that the system is already unfair, based on genetic makeup. You have to argue why this particular genetic difference is a bigger factor, and there's very little evidence that it is, unlike, say hyperandrogenism, which is much more prevalent in Olympic women competitors than it is in the general population, and which literally increases female testosterone naturally.
It's why the Olympics tests for testosterone levels and has a set of acceptable testosterone levels, because women's sports is already filled with competitors that have abnormally high testosterone levels.
Sure.
But you realize that this argument could be used to dismiss the whole study, right, since subjects were not exclusively athletes. Just having one semi-athlete among the F group and none in the M-F could produce the results they got, and the study would be worthless.
Do you even science?
A statistically significant difference is not the same as a non-statistically different difference.
Weightlifters in particular don't all share the same proportions, it's pretty dependent on the weight class AFAIK*. So even here if eg long limb lengths led to a benefit at [x]kg class, it's not necessarily the case that this will lead to a benefit at say 15-20kg lighter. Or it might be the opposite of course, it's possible that being lanky and light is the right proportions, while being stubby and heavy are also the right proportions (I haven't really looked into it), but even there it's all about luck of the draw and not really anything to do about a specific advantage MtF folks have. "Bone density" is also probably more of an issue with super-heavyweights where you're dealing with absolutely massive overhead weights, vs just absurdly big weights, so it's something that again speaks more to luck than anything else. Sure it can't hurt (I don't think), but neither could the recovery ability of women athletes, who generally can pack more training in less time and also feel better the next day (IME).This is the part where things get weird for me. What we're talking about is punishing people for having a genetic advantage. But there are genetic advantages in nearly every sport, whether it's the gene combo that allows them to utilize more of the oxygen they take in, or the gene combo that codes for more fast-twitch muscle, or the gene combo that produced Michael Phelps's abnormally flexible shoulders. There are hundreds of genetic variations, maybe thousands, that give individual competitors an advantage.
Are we going to start checking for all of those? Does each one get its own division? Competitors with ACE I/D competing in a different category from those without?
I think people have some weird illusion that Olympic athletes are there solely because of dedication and practice, rather than usually being a mixture of that and a collection of beneficial genetic advantages.
yeah, besada, but athletes with high testosterone are not banned per-se, unless that can be linked to the usage of external medication//prescription....
if you know for a fact that I'm wrong, I'll accept it, but I'm under the impression that if they can prove that the higher level of testosterone is due to the athelete metabolism (the androgenism and hyperandrogenism are usually the main offender) they are not prevented from competing...
Fair point but, it is not the same. I think. Male outliers will on average be stronger than female outliers, no? So gender does matter.
Seems all those arguing that women who have transitioned is no different than other genetic "outlier" attributes are inadvertently supporting the notion that separating sports by gender should be eliminated as we cannot possibly control for all genetic variations, including sex.
Fair point but, it is not the same. I think. Male outliers will on average be stronger than female outliers, no? So gender does matter.
Seems all those arguing that women who have transitioned is no different than other genetic "outlier" attributes are inadvertently supporting the notion that separating sports by gender should be eliminated as we cannot possibly control for all genetic variations, including sex.
Open Question: What is your stance? Can you conceive a situation which you would say "crosses your line"?
yeah, besada, but athletes with high testosterone are not banned per-se, unless that can be linked to the usage of external medication//prescription....
if you know for a fact that I'm wrong, I'll accept it, but I'm under the impression that if they can prove that the higher level of testosterone is due to the athelete metabolism (the androgenism and hyperandrogenism are usually the main offender) they are not prevented from competing...
Based on 2011 guidelines enacted by the International Association of Athletics Federations (I.A.A.C.), Chand can return to competition only after lowering her testosterone levels below the male range via hormone-suppressing drugs or surgery.
I'm not saying there's not differences, I'm saying that the elite athletic advantages that top-level Phelps athletes possess cannot be replicated in average male genetics, no matter how lucky they are.
Being born Phelps and retaining even a small amount of those unattainable attributes is therefore unfair to the other men athletes.
It's a horrible situation with no perfect answers of course and I feel for the Phelps athletes who just want to compete
Open Question: What is your stance? Can you conceive a situation which you would say "crosses your line"?
No, because it's within the realms of possibility for someone to be born with superior genetics to Phelps. In fact it's inevitable. Records are made to be broken and all that. Likewise in any sport.
It's literally impossible for any woman to be born with those advantages and dimensions.
Fair point but, it is not the same. I think. Male outliers will on average be stronger than female outliers, no? So gender does matter.
No, because it's within the realms of possibility for someone to be born with superior genetics to Phelps. In fact it's inevitable. Records are made to be broken and all that. Likewise in any sport.
It's literally impossible for any woman to be born with those advantages and dimensions.
Maybe you should read the study.
This woman that this thread is about isn't even good enough to win an Olympic Medal let alone smash records...
It depends on the factor, really. If you're talking about hyper-oxegenated blood, then no, gender isn't an issue. There are lots of factors that aren't gender speciic, usually having to do with excess red blood cells, or lungs with larger volume than average, or muscles with longer length than average.
And I'm not saying gender doesn't matter at all, but rather that it's one of many factors you could look at to determine fairness. The people who lost to the skier with excess red blood cells had no way to compete with him.
I'm not sure what the answer is, but I do know that a lot of responses in the thread haven't considered a whole host of factors and are treating the issue like it's simple. I'm just trying to introduce more information, so that a more reasonable conversation can be had. Gender is a factor, but it's a factor because it confers certain genetic advantages. It's the advantages we're interested in, and yet we allow a whole host of genetic differences to skew fairness in every sport. So the question is why this set of genetic differences is treated so disparately, and why we're not actually addressing the root cause of unfairness, which is genetic advantage.
One way to make things fairer would be to disallow competitors with any known genetic disadvantage. Or to put them in a special group. Another is to focus on things like making sure competitors, at the time of the competition, fall within certain ranges -- which is what we're doing now, and which doesn't necessarily exclude trans athletes.
Maybe you should?
95% confidence interval for muscle area in M-F three years after transitioning is 271 +/- 39
95% confidence interval for muscle area in XX before transition to male is 239 +/- 33
That is a huge difference
If we just look at data and read whatever we want from it, we're no better than climate deniers.
Read the OP.