Shinobi:
Like I said, you're making valid points; since I
am concerned with broad social change, however, and not just with reforming our inner cities or criticizing solely rap music, I can say what I've said and not be a hypocrite.
The Faceless Master said:
back to square one indeed .. who deides what socially redeeming is? society? are the listeners and buyers not a part of society? are they taking it in as entertainment or art or actually taking it seriously and mimicong what they hear?
Society decides what is
acceptable based on its norms (no society is monolithic in terms of its collective ideals, nor should it be, but there are generally held beliefs). It also determines
what values and behaviors will serve to hold society together (i.e., are "socially redeeming") and help it to function optimally (in the ideal case, a society's norms coincide with socially redeeming ideals/behaviors, but they don't always, as is the case when the norms are left unexamined, as Shinobi's points implicitly speak to); insofar as society is composed of far more people than just "the mainstream rap audience", it is not inconsistent to simultaneously state that, yes, many people like rap music, but that many others also dislike it and see it as a corrosive influence. Rap listeners are
part of society, they are
not "society" itself (i.e., the general social consensus).
Further, for something to be "socially redeeming" to my mind means that the actions or works of art under discussion contain memes that will contribute to the betterment of society, or to its sustainability; inasmuch as rap music (the typical stuff, at least) contains
none of this-- and in fact actually does the opposite and
erodes the foundations of civil society-- it (the "bad" rap) can
never be classified as "socially redeeming". In fact, the
only socially redeeming quality of "bad rap" that I can see is the fact that it provides a means of expression for one's emotions and experiences in an artistic medium (artistic expression is
in itself a worthy and valuable thing, though it does not nearly outweigh these other concerns), and also that it can-- in those rare instances-- help lift someone out of poverty and turn them into a millionaire. But given the fact that this rags-to-riches scenario is rare, and the fact that the other noxious effects of rap's vile content and pervasiveness mitigate against it, it is only sensible to consider most of mainstream rap a "net bad" as opposed to a "net good" for society. I suppose it could also provide a cathartic release for those beset by tumultuous violence (in the Freudian sense that art and humor provide releases for our Id/destrudo) , but given the conditions in our inner cities, I'd say that the cathartic effect isn't quite substantial enough to matter.
This is the
only logical conclusion to be drawn imo if we're looking at it from a philosophical/social standpoint rather than purely on the basis of its "entertainment value", which as previously noted is irrelevant since people are entertained by different things depending on how they've been habituated. So rap does not
have to contain the messages it currently does-- it would still exist as a form of expression in a saner society, and would still be just as entertaining and catchy; to think otherwise is absurd.
Lastly, if you continue to harp on this point about "who decides what is socially redeeming", I'll have to say this: find me an exponent of
mainstream rap (not the positive stuff that's floating around, but rather the shit we're exposed to daily) that can form a coherent argument about "what is good for society" (in the broad sense), and I'll perhaps be willing to listen. Perhaps. If that sounds presumptuous of me, that's because it is-- and that's because I am 100% certain that
nobody who has given any significant amount of thought to what is good for society as a whole will defend mainstream rap music based on its purported "merits" (or lack thereof in this instance). Not a single person can tell me, logically, how it's anything but insidiously injurious. All they can do is fall back on the fact that it's "real" (no shit-- the question is whether that reality is something we should be defending and perpetuating, which is why we should endeavor to change it), or that it's "entertaining" (the merit of this claim was shot down earlier). If someone can show me how rap (not the medium, but rather the filth we're exposed to daily) contributes in
any way to the overall improvement of society beyond what I've mentioned above, then I will admit my error. But in much the same way that I wouldn't listen to a second-grader if he attempted to tell me what was best for society, I will not listen to proponents of the worst sort of tripe tell me that rap is "socially redeeming" based on nothing more profound than its "entertainment value", which has
absolutely nothing to do with what is best for society.
It never behooves a man to defend that which-- almost by its very nature-- is indefensible. One can enjoy something without championing it or bemoaning the fact that others quite correctly see it as a detriment to society. I like to listen to rap music, but I would
never defend it as presently constituted, because as I said, it would be just as good if it contained a more positive message, and there's really no getting around that. Unless you think that these street poets can only make "bad" words flow together. :lol
The Faceless Master said:
and with all the sources that agree, there are many that disagree as well...
fact? no...
There is significant disagreement in the academic literature about the
extent of the effect of our environment on our behavior and thoughts (to be clear, in terms of nature/nurture, you would be arguing for a pure "nature" view of the person), but there are virtually
no purely "nature" psychologists in good standing today (and in fact the ones that do exist tend to be determinists in the philosophical sense and then erect a cognitive framework around this that is also "determined"; they get around the fact that even philosophical determinism takes into account the environment by means of assorted sophistry
). Show me a
single purely "nature" psychologist, and I'll show you somehow who hasn't been published in a peer-reviewed journal for at least the last 20 years.
So yes, the fact that our environment has
an influence on us is just that: a
fact.