[Gundam Unicorn] - Complete Series Thoughts
UNMARKED SPOILERS WITHIN FOR UNICORN, AS WELL AS OTHER UNIVERSAL CENTURY GUNDAM SHOWS AND MOBILE FIGHTER G GUDAM
Before we get started I'd like to say that I basically enjoyed watching this series. Please try to keep this in mind when you
skim ignore read my lengthy ramblings.
I had originally attempted to watch this show as it was released and I basically completely lost track of the plot and gave up on watching it at all, for a number of reasons. In an attempt to form a more informed opinion I recently sat down to watch the entire series in a single day, to see if this would make the series more palatable. Unsurprisingly, this greatly improved the show but I still have a number of issues with the work that I'd like to discuss,
Strengths
I don't think I need to dwell too heavily on this shows strengths because most of you already know them. Still, I have to point out what I liked about this show before I start ripping into it.
The overall director of the show, Kazuhiro Furuhashi, is a pretty solid guy. You'll probably know him best as the director of Rurouni Kenshin, including the excellent Trust and Betrayal OVA. While he's hardly a wunderkind, his overall level of experience shines through in the way he handles of this series.
The most important thing he brings to the table is how clearly he communicates through the visuals so that we're rarely, if ever, confused as to how and why things are happening, which is very important in a show with as much combat as this. In addition, the choices he made in terms of the adaptation keep things moving at a good pace and I was rarely, if ever, bored.
My one criticism would be that his handling of space and time is somewhat... questionable. How locations are connected geographically, and how far people seem to travel between these locations, isn't always made clear. I don't really know how much time has passed between certain scenes, for example.
On the art side of things, the design work is excellent and I'm not just talking about the mecha. I really like the designs for this sizeable cast of characters. They all look distinctly different from each other. The animation is excellent as the attention to detail in nearly every shot of the series is impressive.
The music is ok, I guess.
In terms of the writing, there are some likeable characters.
I guess that's about all I have to say that's strictly positive.
Realism vs Tominoism
Gundam Unicorn tries to take all the ideas and concepts introduced by Tomino in the 70's and re-package them in a realistic, cool way for adults. I don't think that you can do that to the Universal Century story without making some fundamental alterations to how it works. There are some elements of Tominos vision that are inherently incompatible with a 'realistic' story. It's pretty easy to explain this problem.
On the one hand, Mobile Suit Gundam was a gritty war story about kids being caught up in a conflict during a dark time for humanity.
It's also a show about SPACE PSYHICS and NAKED NEWTYPE TIME. Newtypes, you know, those next-generation humans who can truly understand others by being able to feel what's in their hearts? Let's not forget the idea that humanity would be in such a better place if only like, our souls were truly connected to one another.
Now, there's nothing wrong with the idea of space-psychics being the future of humanity. It's a concept that's been explored in countless other works such as
Towards the Terra. However, I do feel that if you really want to explore this idea properly you should make it the actual focus of your story, as it is in Towards the Terra. Having it sit directly next to the 'war story' of Gundam weakens both elements considerably. Moreover, I've always found the portrayal of Newtypes in UC shows to be too ridiculous, too corny and too psychedelic to take seriously. All that naked floating and turning into swans stuff feels so dated, so of it's time. There are better ways to explore these ideas but UC is still married to the whole floating nude people shtick and it's never something I can buy into.
So, these two elements have never set particularly well next to each other, and this is doubly the case in Unicorn. So much time is spent developing a plausible world and then suddenly it goes all naked-rainbow-time on you. It would really be better to just focus on one or the other, as you see in purely 'war' focused stuff like War in the Pocket and 08th MS Team. However, Unicorn feels the need to discuss everything and so it's forced to try and combine these two disparate elements into a single title and make the whole thing feel very serious but it just doesn't ring true to me.
Structure
On a fundamental level, I don't think there's much that separates the plot of Gundam Unicorn from any major Marvel movie. It's basically an extremely elaborate hunt for a MacGuffin.
Now, I'm not saying there's anything inherently wrong with that structure, but I don't think anything is gained by dressing up this very simple premise with layers and layers of artificial complexity. I'm specifically referring to the number of organisations, group, factions and sub-factions that get involved in the hunt of the Laplace's Box. Bringing them all into the story doesn't really accomplish that much besides confusing the audience and allowing for some cool mecha action fanservice. Banagher, Audrey and the Unicorn itself get passed around between the factions more often than a joint at a student party and for what real purpose? It just feels like empty busywork.
Of course you could say that the purpose of Unicorn isn't about discovering what's inside Laplace's Box, it's really about the development of Banagher Links. Or, perhaps, it's really just meant to be a whistle-stop tour of the history of the Universal Century. The problem is, I can't really tell which of these is true because I don't think that show accomplishes any of those goals. Let's examine how this series discusses the Universal Century before moving onto a dissection of Banagher Links.
Unicorn and the Universal Century
Gundam Unicorn sees itself as being a story about the ideas of the Universal Century more so than a story about any particular character. I mean, it's right there in the name 'UC'. Now, I think I could accept a subpar plot and a few middling characters if the show at least had something interesting and fresh to say about he UC but I don't think it does.
The reason for this is that the path the Unicorn guides our heroes on is, a literal historical tour. Along the way we learn about all the major Gundam ideas (Zeon vs Earth, the Colony Drop, the One Year War, Major Battles etc) and we even explore some of those old ideas again (Zeon vs Feddie, Pacifism vs Pragmatism, Cyber Newtypes vs Life etc). For the theoretical Gundam neophyte perhaps it's useful to see all the ideas and characters and stories and from the UC contained in a single series, but for anyone already familiar with this stuff there really isn't anything new here. It's very much a show about the past and perhaps that's what Gundam fans want, a tale of the familiar.
Personally, I wanted to see something more. If we were going to examine all this stuff again I'd have liked to see it tackled from new angles, with different outcomes, and with new perspectives. Or I'd have liked to see the show comment on all this stuff, to in some way put a cap on these old ideas in a satisfying way. However the show seems rigidly stuck in the old ways. Banagher is the same bog standard protagonist going through basically the same journey as all the others. Other characters and groups play to their old stereotypes - the Zeon can't let go of their hate, the Federation are shady, Cyber newtypes die painfully. It's just a re-hash, on nearly ever level. This is very disappointing.
Banagher Links
On that note, we arrive at our protagonist, Banagher Links. As I said before, in this great MacGuffin hunt, I feel like Banagher's story takes a backseat to all the political machinations and conflict that happens in the show. In fact, I'd say he's almost completely subservient to the ideas being discussed, rendering his status as a protagonist questionable.
Now, I feel that many of you may be puzzled by this assertion. After all, isn't Banagher the character who pilots the titular Unicorn? The hero of the story? At first glance I can see why that might appear to be the case but upon closer examination it's quite clear that his agency is extremely limited.
Everyone in the show wants to find the Laplace's box. The Unicorn itself simply guides Banahger, and everyone else in the show, to this ultimate destination. This means that they're simply dancing to the tune of the Unicorn (and it's creator, Syam Visit). Sure, along the way Banagher has to fight some people, learn some life lessons, give some speeches and get beaten up, but ultimately he's playing an on-rails shooter. He spends time with a number of different groups ostensibly to develop his rather thin character, but what the story is actually doing is using Banagher to explore all the different factions in the story. He rarely, if ever, makes any choices on his own and even the ones he does make don't really matter. The biggest choice in the show is even stolen from him by another as Mineva is person who reveals the final location of Laplaces Box, not him.
If we were to assume that I'm wrong, and that Banagher Link's story is extremely important, why do we never deal with Banagher's murdered father? Why do we never explore his feelings towards his father and mother for than two seconds? Why do we never see him try to investigate who set his father up so that he could avenge his death? In fact, much of Banagher's life gets swept under the rug and we never really deal with what happened to him as a child and why he forgot it all. This is because he doesn't really matter to the story as a whole.
Much of this is evident in the very first episode when we first meet Banahger and learn that he doesn't talk or think like a human being. Consider such interactions as these:
Truly bizarre, no? Banagher has known this girl for something like an hour and he's already begging to be told how needed and important he is. Later on he basically says that he'll do anything she asks. Why? On what basis is their relationship formed? What has she done to engender such trust? Moreover, the two of them lack any kind of chemistry or relationship dynamic and yet we must assume that they're in love, or something, because that's how these stories go.
In fairness, Mineva has this kind of convenient effect on young men, consider this scene with Riddhe:
Approximately four minutes after meeting Mineva, Riddhe decides to commit what I can only imagine is a capital crime, by breaking a prisoner out of her jail and spiritng her down to Earth. I guess she really has a way with words. Anyway, wasn't I talking about Banagher?
So, to be fair, Banagher does actually have a character of sorts. It just happens to be one that only surfaces in the middle of the story and only then to spout terribly clichéd and horribly written dialogue:
This mid season character arc feels horribly perfunctory. The problem here is that this is the exact same arc that numerous Gundam protagonists have undergone, so we're once again re-hashing story arcs from previous shows. Not that any of it matters because, as I've said above, Banagher is basically a slave to the story rather than a master of it. All this wandering the desert is just window dressing.
Perhaps this helps explain why, at the end of it all, the show doesn't really care about his fate, nor can it seem to decide what should happen to him. First he turns into a rainbow, but then the show decides that even though that'd be consistent with the rest of the ending it's somehow a bridge too far. So then he just goes back to being normal now I guess? It really feels very half hearted and weak.
Please stop abusing women
Or, where I tell
Gundam Unicorn to go fuck itself.
So, I've kind of burned some of this material already, but I feel that it needs to be said. You already know about the tragic female characters in Gundam, like Four? Their often cyber newtypes, humans who have been forcibly modified into living weapons without free will. These characters are all controlled by their machines and it's usually the job of the protagonist to free these doomed women from their roles by opening up their hearts. Then, of course, as soon as the hero manages to rescue them from their predicament they wind up dead anyway, sometimes at the hands of the protagonist due to some twist of fate. This has occurred numerous times within UC Gundam.
I don't like this trope for a variety of reasons. Mainly, I see the constant victimisation of women as being extremely negative. It suggests a world in which there's just no hope for these women to ever escape their lot in life. There's no reason why we can't explore the idea that hey, these women have a change to actually escape their situation and to better themselves. Yet it never, ever works out that way and women stay stuck within their roles as victims.
What we really don't need is to see another women become enslaved to her machine and then get killed tragically by one of the major characters. Moreover, why do they have to be women, specifically? Is there a real needs to just show us women as doomed victims again and again, even without Tominos' involvement in the project?
Somehow, for some reason Unircorn features this exact story again. Women are once again the victims and once again hope is snatched away from these women at the last second.
What's more disgusting is the show delivers this tired arc TWICE within the same story. Lets talk in detail about one important character: Marida Cruz.
For those of you who weren't paying attention, or perhaps who aren't familiar with the complete story, Marida Cruz might well have suffered more than any other character in the Universal Century series of shows. Her backstory makes Lalah Sune's life look like a tea party.
So, to recap, Marida is a actually a clone who forced to fight into battle as a child. So, we've got quite a lot of trauam there. From that point on she's sold as a child sex slave and during this period of her life she's brutally abused by many of her customers and she undergoes numerous pregnancies and abortions. She is eventually rescued by Zinnerman which leads to her becoming a MS pilot.
This is the amount of trauma she suffers before the show even begins. It's worth pointing out that, despite all this, she's actually one of the most reasonable and rationale people in the entire series. She's even kind and warm towards Banagher Links. Unlike certain other character, she's not filled with rage or anger.
Until, of course she gets captured and brainwashed by the Vist foundation who turn her against her own people. Luckily she manages to break free of her programming and reunite with her surrogate father. Perhaps, unlike so many women before her, she's actually going to get the happy ending that she deserves? WRONG. Riddhe kills her in last episode because, er, he's really confused about his emotions, or something? This is unacceptable and, frankly, disgusting.
What purpose does this repeated victimisation serve? Why is there never any hope for these abused women? What narrative purpose does it serve to kill her off like? Not only is it emotionally manipulative but it's completely unfair. If anyone deserves a happy ending in this series, it's her. No one has suffered more and yet still managed to be a fundamentally good person.
What's crazy is that outside of the Universal Century and outside of Tomino specially other writers have explored this exact same character story before and managed to give the women a genuinely happy ending. I'm talking, of course, about Allenby in G Gundam. It shouldn't take a completely different writer, telling a story in a completely different universe, to come up with the idea that perhaps a women might escape the abuses that she faces. Nor should Unicorn, a show written far later than the original Mobile Suit Gundam, stick to rigidly to it's tired and extremely questionable scenario tropes.
Final Thoughts
Somehow, even though I've gone on forever I still haven't covered everything. I haven't been able to rant how Zimmerman's character flip flops depending on the need of the scene. Or how boring perfect Mineva is as a a character. Or had how bad the dialogue is overall. I guess I'll just have to make do with this post for now.