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Update: The snap election has been called off. The Social Democrat and Green government reached an agreement with the Centre-right Alliance that means that either side would let the other side's budget through parliament, if they have more votes, to deprive the Sweden Democrats influence. And after this, the election was called off.
The centre-right budget has already gone through parliament though, and will stay in effect through at least half of 2015. The two sides also agreed to negotiations for future cooperations regarding defence, energy and pensions. Note that they said nothing about education policy, which likely means that the right-wing coalition will keep pushing their policies there.
Swedish PM calls first snap vote in 50 years after far-right force budget defeat
Pictured: Prime minister Stefan Löfven
So I guess there will be a new election in March. I feel conflicted about it. Unfortunately, I think the only party to make large gains in the election will be the Sweden Democrats. But on the other hand, I don't think Löfven had any other options, after the centre-right opposition categorically refused to enter any negotiations for a budget compromise.
But I do know that I feel very sad that it got to this point. The differences between the two budgets were quite small (I would personally have preferred if the difference had been bigger, with Löfven's budget being more to the left) so finding a compromise should not have been all that hard, especially in a country like Sweden where we pride ourselves on our ability to reach consensus through level-headed discussion, rather than engaging in partisan squabble.
The centre-right budget has already gone through parliament though, and will stay in effect through at least half of 2015. The two sides also agreed to negotiations for future cooperations regarding defence, energy and pensions. Note that they said nothing about education policy, which likely means that the right-wing coalition will keep pushing their policies there.
Swedish PM calls first snap vote in 50 years after far-right force budget defeat
Swedens far right plunged the country into unprecedented political upheaval on Wednesday by forcing the government to gamble on fresh elections in the spring after the centre-left coalition failed to push through its budget.
The anti-immigrant Sweden Democrats, the countrys third largest party with 13% of the vote, portrayed the new elections in March as a de facto referendum on immigration, currently at near-record highs as refugees flee conflict in Syria, Iraq and Somalia.
The far right forced the crisis to a head when they broke with established tradition and voted with the centre-right opposition instead of abstaining after their own budget proposal had fallen, ensuring the governments defeat on this key legislation. In bitter remarks aimed at the centre-right, who had refused to compromise, prime minister Stefan Löfven admitted the Sweden Democrats now had a veto over Swedish politics, leaving him no choice but to call elections just six months after the country went to the polls in September.
The [centre-right] parties did not take responsibility for their promise not to give the Sweden Democrats decisive influence in Swedish politics this is an irresponsible action of these parties and is unprecedented in our political history, Löfven told journalists on Wednesday evening.
Green party leader Gustav Fridolin said: We cannot let the Sweden Democrats dictate the terms of politics.
But former foreign minister Carl Bildt tweeted that Löfven had made a critical mistake by abandoning previous agreements with Alliance parties and had burned bridges. Center party leader Annie Lööf, a key figure on the centre-right, tweeted: Stefan Löfven has thrown the red glove. We will not hesitate to pick it up. Looking forward to meet the voters 22/3 for a better Sweden!
Before Wednesdays budget vote there had been speculation that Löfven would attempt to defuse the crisis by ejecting the Greens from his government, thereby removing an obstacle to cross-bloc negotiation with centre-right parties. But instead he declared that he liked the cooperation we have with the Greens.
I have felt calm in the last few days, it is a difficult situation but I know what we need to do, he said.
The largest party in the centre-right bloc, the Moderates, is currently leaderless after it lost the September election and its then leader, outgoing prime minister Fredrik Reinfeldt, quit politics [...]
Anna Kinberg Batra, the partys spokeswoman in parliament and widely tipped to be elected to the top job in her party, defended the blocs firm position in the budget debate as the only option that makes Sweden stronger.
Adding to the uncertainty, the Sweden Democrats charismatic leader Jimmie Åkesson is also currently out of the picture having been diagnosed with chronic fatigue syndrome.
The ruling red green coalition that has slipped badly in opinion polls, but the Alliance also risks being seen by voters to be relying on the far right to try to undermine the government. The Sweden Democrats are treated as pariahs by the mainstream parties and the media, but they more than doubled their vote in September on the back of rising hostility to immigration
Pictured: Prime minister Stefan Löfven
So I guess there will be a new election in March. I feel conflicted about it. Unfortunately, I think the only party to make large gains in the election will be the Sweden Democrats. But on the other hand, I don't think Löfven had any other options, after the centre-right opposition categorically refused to enter any negotiations for a budget compromise.
But I do know that I feel very sad that it got to this point. The differences between the two budgets were quite small (I would personally have preferred if the difference had been bigger, with Löfven's budget being more to the left) so finding a compromise should not have been all that hard, especially in a country like Sweden where we pride ourselves on our ability to reach consensus through level-headed discussion, rather than engaging in partisan squabble.