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Deleted member 231381
Unconfirmed Member
The accuracy of the GERS figures are up for some debate, but that's not particularly relevant to the point you're raising except for the general scale.
The current scale of Scotland's notional 'National debt' as part of the UK is worthless because the finances of an independent Scotland would be arranged quite differently within a relatively few years. Not paying for nukes, investing in renewable energy, possibly setting up an oil fund (if the price ever goes up again). Those policy ideas could totally change under a non-SNP governement too. Being so small, and apparently so poor, an EU member might actual mean Scotland is a net beneficiary of EU membership, which would lighten the debt load somewhat.
The real number could be higher or lower but, an extreme fluke of mathematics aside, it isn't that number.
That's almost a side-issue though as the bolded part of your comment is speculation based on nothing. What examples do you have? Anything relevant or just some more wheeze comparing Scotland being run as a component part of the UK to the UK as a whole? What other nations have entered the world debt market in similar circumstances and what was the outcome?
Nuclear weapons are a tiny, tiny fraction of the UK's budget. I mean, I agree there are better uses of the funding, but the UK govt spent £753.9bn in the last fiscal year, of which nuclear weapons were £2.4bn or 0.3%. That wouldn't clear up Scotland's rather large budget deficit.
Nor is the problem that Scotland is poor; it's only slightly behind France in GDP per capita and would be an EU net contributor (and would probably contribute more per person if it were to join post-independence than it did before Brexit due to the rebate). The main problem is that the Barnett formula is rather generous to Scotland. There would have to be a rather substantial restructuring of the services provided within Scotland in a post-independence world, be it prolonged austerity or a sharp increase in tax rates. Joining the EU would also necessitate joining the Euro, which would be a very poor idea for Scotland because Scotland is and would be regardless of Brexit an intrinsic part of the UK's markets - the pound's monetary policy is almost guaranteed to suit Scotland better than the ECB.
I'm not arguing against independence, because I think Scotland has been woefully treated. I'm just saying it is very difficult to make an economic case for independence. The rUK purchases 61% of all goods exported from Scotland; ending the free trade union that is the UK would have a disastrous effect on that. If you want to make an argument on Scottish independence, it needs to be: this will be economically tough, but sometimes there's a cost to controlling your own future, and frankly, the rUK is dreadful at it.
Personally, I think the best move for Scotland is a push towards effective federalization. Stay in the UK, keep the pound and the various shared legal aspects and so on, but push to repatriate as much else as possible away from Westminster. But I don't know how much patience there is left for that, and I don't blame you.