I'll repeat President Bush's assessment. It's sad. The police did a maneuver that is pretty common. I think Garner's size may have played a role in how much pressure he could have taken on his chest before he reaches a point where he can't breathe. Being 350 pounds, you can't take much additional weight.
I do not feel the officers intended to kill him. But obviously protocols need to change when a guy you are tackling is of that stature.
In the second video, you can see officers put him on his side, which is the best position to aid breathing. He still had a pulse.
I honestly don't know how the police could have taken him in without putting some risk to his health. Tasers can kill. Pepper spray precedes a tackle (thus leading to his death).
This is a complicated case. And it is really sad.
Protocols already changed the chokehold performed on him has been banned for many, many years.
It's extremely easy to see how he could've been taken into custody without killing him. All they had to do was simply get off him when he first stated he couldn't breathe. Put him face-down, put the cuffs on him, and that's it. He was very clearly unarmed since the beginning, the amount of force was completely unnecessary. That they turned him on his side and that "he had a pulse" changes absolutely nothing, because he still died. It was still too much force.
Tasers can kill, but
according to this blog (which admittedly is NOT an official source), there were 25 deaths by taser in 2014. Alternatively,
there were way more than 25 deaths by police in 2014 (Wikipedia stupidly doesn't count them all up into a single number despite documenting every single one). This is an extremely rough comparison and is all kinds of flawed, but. "He still could've died by taser/pepper spray/etc." is a flawed argument, because the keyword here is he COULD have died. Chances are very high of him surviving a taser or pepper spray. But chances of him being choked to death, with the amount of force that was put on him, was 100%.
Every one of the ways that a police forcibly takes someone into custody has an inherent risk of death. However, that does not excuse the police's behavior in this instance, because the police had every opportunity to treat this in a civilized and professional way and instead they acted like a freshman high school wrestling team, resulting in the suspect dying. That is an unnecessary use of force, which is extremely blatant and in no way justifiable.