The UK faces the stark choice of either a hard Brexit or no Brexit, the president of the European council has said the first time he has taken such a clear line on the likely outcome of the UKs exit talks.
Just hours after the foreign secretary, Boris Johnson, had told a committee of MPs he was confident Britain could strike a better trade deal with the EU after Brexit, Donald Tusk used a speech in Brussels to scotch the idea that Britain can have its cake and eat it.
Speaking to an audience of policymakers in Brussels on Thursday, Tusk who chairs EU leaders summits said it was useless to speculate about a soft Brexit, in which the UK remained a member of the single market. The only real alternative to a hard Brexit is no Brexit, even if today hardly anyone believes in such a possibility.
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Tusk stressed that EU leaders would conduct the negotiations in good faith, but said the UK could not get a better deal than if it remained in the EU. May has repeatedly insisted she will not give a running commentary on the progress of the talks with Britains EU partners, but Tusks speech underlined the fact that other participants are unlikely to hold back.
The prime minister has rejected the terms hard and soft Brexit as a false choice, promoted by those who have not accepted the result of the referendum, but her statement in her conference speech that she would insist on immigration controls and reject the oversight of the European court of justice was widely interpreted as a signal that she expects Britain to leave the single market.
Tusk said the leave campaign and its Take back control slogan showed the UK wanted to be free of EU law while rejecting free movement of people and contributions to the EU budget.
This approach has definitive consequences, both for the position of the UK government and for the whole process of negotiations, he said. Regardless of magic spells, this means a de facto will to radically loosen relations with the EU something that goes by the name of hard Brexit.