I agree. The person responsible is the person who hired the safety team and the gun team, who manages the entire production, and who has the authority to say "STOP" in an unsafe situation. Given his role as co-producer, Alec Baldwin IS that person.Oh hey. Fuck off. Thanks.
They pay people to make sure it's a harmless prop before handing it to the actor, just like they pay people to make sure the actor knows basic gun safety, just like they pay someone to make sure that the right prop is used, just like they pay someone to buy the fake ammo. By the time Alec got the gun it should have already passed through several levels of safety checks, most of which are there to make sure that if the guy who's probably the dumbest mofo on set doesn't ventilate anyone with actual ordinance.
In order for this to have happened there needed to be a chain of incompetency by people way more knowledgeable than a Hollywood actor. They can barely dress themselves.
Hollywood has long figured out how to shoot the "shot down the gun barrel" scene. They use a mirror so the gun isn't actually firing at equipment or people. They are far away using a telephoto lens. There are shields up for the humans. None of this is new.
If this was a rehearsal and Alec had a live firing weapon on set, that is a problem. That he cocked and discharged it at people is a BIG PROBLEM. The armorer shares a lot of the responsibility but it ultimately falls on Alec, if only he had learned the Eddie the Eagle lessons from the NRA as a kid...
Now it's possible that everything went according to plan except there was some shrapnel or spalling that just somehow hit Ms. Hutchins in a fatal way (kind of like a freak accident when someone dies from a BB). But I suspect Alec was being negligent and unsafe. Either in the team he helped hire or by not saying "STOP" when the situation became unsafe prior to pulling the trigger on a live weapon (loaded or unloaded) with people around.