I'll keep that in mind. Exploring seemed like the safe thing to do. Though I guess I could try the ship out in combat and see how that goes and what I can get from that money and cargo wise. I'm really trying to stay away from pure trading as I find just running back and forth between stations kinda boring. Though not as boring as I fear mining might be but haven't tried that yet.
Exploring shouldn't be done for income, it's really really really bad.
This.
Let me put it this way, for a system with 3 black holes, 2 A class stars and about 8 other medium stars I got around 180k credits. That's near the absolute high end in what you can earn from one system.
In total my first 4 hour trip to the coal sack nebula made me around 650k. Trading for the same amount of time would have made me like 5 million credits. But that is a
lot less intersting.
Exploration is very time consuming, but can be very relaxing if you don't mind spending a lot of time just looking at stuff.
Just going out there with a base scan and a fuel scoop isn't going to net you massive profits, but can be fun and get you the rough idea of what to do.
----
Warning, exploration explanation dump below.
----
Here's a nice easy chart to get you started on getting the most out of exploration:
http://i.imgur.com/drpwsZb.jpg
You don't want to scan absolutely everything in a system when you go exploring. You can tell what a planet will most likely consist of when you look at the different models in the system map.
With a base Dscan you'll probably get the first few planets in a system in one scan at best. If you fly out there keep scanning and subsequently looking at your system map.
You're probably not getting a deep surface scanner yet, as you don't have the money for it, so scanning most of the stuff you find around the star is your best bet, not sure how well the discovery itself pays.
As mentioned, you'll prob want a 500k deep surface scanner if you want to go serious on actually earning anything decent from exploration. It'll tell you what planets and suns consist of, increasing the payment.
A metal rich planet might just look like a rocky world unless you get a DSS, and you'll get a lot less for finding it.
----
The general idea is to jump into an uncharted system, use your D-scan (base one scans everything within 500Ls, intermediate scans up to 1000Ls and the advanced scans the entire system)
You select the sun, scan it. That's about 300cr average for a medium star (M-K class). You look at the system map, look for high metal content and earth like planets and water worlds.
Gas giants usually have tons of moons, but neither the gas giants nor the moons are worth a lot of money. Finding gas giants that are suitable for life seems to be as likely as a lottery win, or I've just gotten unlucky.
Scan the giant if you want to look at it (they're quite pretty sometimes), ignore the moons, usually. Rocky icy worlds are a waste of time usually, and not very interesting to look at unless you really like snow balls. If a moon looks completely different you might want to find it and scan it, but chances are it's the same as the others, a rocky or icy world.
Stations will always show up once you enter the system.
Another tip if you dont have the 1.5mil scanner, you can tell how large a system is by moving around the system map and seeing where the edges are. If you can move the map down below the star you landed at, there might be another star in the system. These are usually pretty far away, but maybe you can already see it while flying around. You can scan other stars from significantly farther away.
Another tip is looking for things actually in the system while flying around. If there's a bright spot moving around while you're going fast (20-50c) it's probably a planet reflecting light from the star, fly closer to it and keep scanning. Use the parallax, luke!
Make the decision where to jup next when exploring based on the color of the star in the galaxy map (use the natural star color filter). If you click o na system it might also tell you what kind of classes of stars you can be expecting to find. Sometimes it even tells you about black holes in advance.
Going to
HIP named systems will usually give you some intersting results, as those are usually A class dual star systems, sometimes you'll find black holes with them. Very profitable and interesting too look at!
Another thing to look for are
HD systems. They're part of the bright star catalogue, so usually also dual or high intensity stars.