JKBii said:
Actually that would never happen because it's collusion which is illegal and even if a bunch of companies tried it they'd get taken out by a small company.
In actuality, price-fixing collusion and implicit cartelization happen often. Relying on the mythical "some small company" to outcompete the colluding partners won't get you anywhere when you're looking at a market with implicit monopolies (such as record labels, each of whom has a government-protected monopoly in the form of copyright protection over their content), with high barriers to entry (like many telecommunications fields, where the cost of laying a brand new network infrastructue from scratch is too high for new companies to effectively enter the market and compete), or with other structural advantages.
Here in the US our DoJ and anti-trust protections have become weak and flabby with disuse, but it's not because there has been no cause to use them; it's because those in charge of using them have generally decided that allowing corporations to profit off of collusion, monopoly power, and other consumer-unfriendly tactics is more important than protecting the citizenry from getting ripped off.
WickedAngel said:
Internet Explorer isn't Windows and doesn't hold the same share of the respective market that it is competing for.
That's actually the point.
Laws against utilizing the power of a monopoly aren't actually generally designed to target a company
for having a monopoly. If you have natural domination over an individual area of business simply because no one else's product is as good as yours, that's okay -- other companies can keep trying to knock you off your pedestal.
What the law takes issue with is
using a monopoly in one field to get a leg up on the competition in another. The local power company can't decide to get in on the cable TV business and offer full cable service for $1 a month to "all current power customers"; that's exploiting their position in another field to create an advantage their cable-TV competitors can't possibly match.
(And then, it's worth mentioning the second part of Microsoft's strategy here -- to make web pages render
incorrectly in IE, in ways that could be reliably reproduced, in order to force web designers to design pages that
only work correctly in IE, something that they've really only abandoned completely with IE8.)
WickedAngel said:
Microsoft's actions have not impeded the browser market as of late.
You also have to remember that this is fallout from an anti-trust case that's been going for
years. Microsoft is being punished for something that was much more effective for them ten years ago than it is now -- to some degree, that's silly, but it's entirely Microsoft's fault for refusing to reach a handshake settlement with the EU when one was offered in 2004.
harSon said:
Why doesn't Apple open up Itunes' store for integration within competing software? Or possibly supply a disk with multiple programs capable of managing an Ipod? Or implement drag and drop without having to hack the device? Etc.
That's true, but Apple has thus far largely been careful with exactly how they've used their iPod market share. Owning an iPod doesn't force you to use a Mac -- it can sync with iTunes on Windows, or with a variety of other software that's reverse-engineered the protocol on either Windows or Linux; you can use music purchased on iTMS on other players, or play tracks from other stores (or your own ripped CDs) on iPods; the iPod accessory port is wide open and lots of third-party companies make things that intersect with it.
In practice, there isn't a specific market where you can point to the results of a distorting effect comparable to how clearly IE's marketshare is solely a result of bundling with Windows. I think it'd be different if there were in practice a huge problem with using non-iTunes software to sync an iPod, but as far as I can tell there isn't really a significant barrier here, and plenty of people either use plugins to sync from another program, or just use iTunes for syncing but use another program as a player.
(That said, I certainly don't separate Apple from Microsoft in any moral sense here; they're both famously aggressive anti-consumer companies.)