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Hunky Nostradamus
Syphilis Rates Soaring Among Gay And Bisexual Men, CDC Reports
The number of cases of syphilis in the United States shot up 10% from 2012 to 2013, with gay and bisexual men accounting for 75% of that increase.
The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reports that 17,357 cases of syphilis were diagnosed in 2013, or about 5.5 cases per 100,000 people.
But why are so many of them men who have sex with men?
Some are the high number of sexual partners and sexual networks that create a vicious cycle where the prevalence of syphilis is higher, says the CDCs Dr. Jonathan Mermin. And that leads to higher incidence, which leads to higher prevalence, and that cycle can increase the frequency of infection.
Rates of syphilis among gay and bisexual men have been skyrocketing for nearly a decade: In 2012, there were almost 9,000 cases of syphilis, 84% of them among men who have sex with men. In 2000, by comparison, there were only 6,000 cases nationwide, and most were among heterosexuals.
We are very concerned about what we consider this rising epidemic of syphilis among gay and bisexual men, Dr. Gail Bolan, director of the CDCs division of STD prevention, said earlier this year. This is a consistent, disturbing trend.
Dr. Jill Rabin of the North Shore-LIJ Health System says the trend is very alarming, and could have implications for HIV.
Syphilis is like the canary in the coal mine for HIV, she explained. People are going to be positive for syphilis before they are diagnosed with HIV. This means that there is a potential increase in HIV cases.
Rabin also said the sores caused by syphilis make it easier to transmit or receive HIV.