Now I'm not an expert on Middle Eastern foreign policy and I don't pretend that I have proper answers, but isn't this all kind of cyclical? We're turning Yemen into a crater because of Iran, who we're opposed to because of what we did there before for geopolitical reasons and our alliance with Saudi Arabia. We're fighting ISIS because of invading Iraq. I understand the argument that it's the United State's job to intervene because we have the hegemonic power to try and create stability and save lives but what productive goals have we accomplished? The Gulf War was pretty successful and Kuwait's actually pretty democratic as far as Middle Eastern Muslim states go (Freedom House gives it a Partly Free with a score of 36, placing it two points below Turkey) so there's that. We've been pretty successful at destroying ISIS, which is obviously good, but what's our plan after that?
I really don't have a specific comment on Yemen -- it sounds like we should not be intervening there, but I don't know a lot about it.
I don't think I would describe it as cyclical, but it's definitely true to say that a huge amount of the violence in the Middle East is directly caused by our invasion of Iraq. That was a bad idea! I marched against it and everything. But pointing out that we invaded Iraq doesn't really answer the question of what we should do to deal with the problems that have resulted from that invasion. If anything, don't we bear more responsibility given that we're the ones who caused ISIS to arise?
I generally agree and have said before that you can't shoot democracy into people. If people in other countries don't want secular democratic rule then they probably won't have it and we need to pretty much accept that. The question -- and it is a question -- is whether we should help people who do actively strive to bring about democratic rule in their countries. Historically the answer is that we do help them, because we believe freedom and civil rights are important and democracy is the best way to deliver them, and because one good way to protect American lives is to make sure most countries in the world pretty much like us and democracies tend to like us more. Also like I'm pretty sure the UN says somewhere that we're supposed to help advance democracy!
I am happy to hear the argument that if rebels in a foreign dictatorship are trying to create democracy we should ignore them. It's possible! But it doesn't sound great, does it?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PKEKocLmWVM&t=9m0s
If our drone strike policy might not be moral, it might be worth wondering if the stated goal for the Syrian conflict to "get rid of a war criminal", may have other motives that aren't moral. I also think it's kind of weird to speak of something like white privilege or ignorance but at the same time say you're not fully informed on the topic of drone strikes. American privilege?
I don't have time to watch videos. What is the point you wanted to make?
I guess we might have other motivations to intervene in Syria, sure. I wasn't really arguing about the motivations of our current government. That seems unproductive since we can't possibly know those motivations. The question is what you believe our foreign policy and our motivations should be.
Your point about white privilege makes no sense to me at all. Part of the point of talking about privilege is to illustrate that sometimes you don't have enough information about a topic and should just say you don't know about it. That's what I did! What would you prefer I do, lie and act like I do know all about it?
It's naive to think we're bombing Syria for humanitarian reasons. Our interventions are selective and pursuant of American and broader Western interests. This is why the American government turns a blind eye to our allies who also kill protesters and suspend democracy and invade their neighbors. For instance, the Saudi monarchy beheads gay people, spreads reactionary ideology across the Middle East, and represses their opposition. Yet we are absolutely fine working with them, as long as they play ball with American dominance.
As I noted to East Lake, this argument does not seem particularly relevant to the one I advanced. What do you think our motivations should be?
I am generally not a big fan of our support for Saudi Arabia and I'd be happy to say we should phase out our alliance with them, since they are pretty bad. Happily, the expansion of green energy and our support for fracking make it possible for us to do this. Fracking is very important for allowing us to unwind petrodollar alliances!
Motivation and aside, why is it our job to remove every dictator in sight? Like Bonen no Max'd said, our track record for intervention is abysmal. We've destroyed the economies of infrastructure of Iraq, Syria, and Libya for very little return. In all of these countries, right-wing religious extremists (generally supported by our friends in Saudi Arabia) have risen to greater prominence in the ensuing power vaccuum.
Bombing ISIS is necessary to help forces on the ground destroy them, but ISIS would not have emerged if we had not occupied Iraq for ten years and created chaos in Syria through our support for the rebels. Moreover, American efforts have
directly hampered the effort against ISIS.
As far as I can tell, your history of the Syrian Civil War is simply false. This is part of why I wanted to ask you what your theory for what we should do in Syria actually is. Our intervention in Syria didn't start until 2014. Armed conflict had been ongoing for three years at that point! Assad started using chemical weapons against the rebels in 2013. It seems ahistorical to suggest that this is because of "our support for the rebels." Why does your narrative for Syria completely subtract any culpability for Bashir al-Assad suppressing democratic protests with military force in the first place? Is that fine, as long as the economy isn't disrupted?
As above, I certainly acknowledge that ISIS is our fault. That doesn't constitute a foreign policy plan for managing it. If you want me to say that the Iraq War was a super bad idea, obviously it was. Unlike many people, I was against it at the time! But the Iraq War did actually happen and forms part of the current state of the world, and we have to engage with that reality. We can't go back and not invade Iraq.
As above again, my question about supporting democracy applies to you as well. I asked you specifically what foreign policy you would propose for ISIS and for Syria. You didn't respond to that. I think you should attempt to do so! But let's add on the same question -- should we support democratic rebels at all? It seems like you don't think we should. Why not? Is our commitment to the United Nations to support democratic values meaningless?
Is it really democratic for one nation to tell all others who is allowed to lead them? Why is American hegemony preferable to a more equitable distribution of power in this region? At the very least, can't we let a country befriend Russia or Iran without trying to obliterate their ruling class?
I mean, the purpose of hegemony is to reduce warfare so that people die less. Multiple equitable power blocs in a region are also referred to as "enemies." As you can probably tell, we don't have hegemony in the Middle East. Far from it! Our hegemony is strictly limited to America and Europe, but in fairness, it has been pretty successful at preventing warfare in those theatres since the 50s. Isn't preventing warfare a valid goal?