If you can't tell the difference between an explanation and an excuse you should probably go back to school. The official policy of the country at the time was racism. Nobody should be blamed for being a product of their environment. Once he knew better, he did better.
Of course not everyone was racist, but that sort of racism was the default mode for most white people then. Rage about it if you want, but I'd rather acknowledge it's pervasiveness than point out each individual as a racist. It was not shocking or strange or unusual for people to think like that then. Acting as if he is some specially horrible person misses the point entirely. It also trivializes the plight of minority people at the time if you ignore how incredibly common it was.
Yeah I'm not actually doing any of that. But I see what you typed before as something people tend to do all the time to, in a way, excuse the racism people exhibited at the time, and the fact they use that blanket description so often leads others to think they believe EVERYONE back then was that way, which marginalizes the people who at the time were not racists. I think it also excuses the nature of the individual in the larger context of humanity; ideals and notions of good are not intrinsically tied to a period in time, so it's insulting to say (or imply through the saying of other things) that there weren't people back at that time who had ideals that'd fit with today's modern society, or that people from today's world would unanimously revert to the stock behavior and mentality of times past.
Your explanation was partially an old, tired excuse and what I said in no way refutes or belittles the progress of people at those times who were once racist and later on corrected their ways. What I said also doesn't trivialize what minorities went through at the time; it just acknowledges the
other side of the reality that not every white person was a bigoted supreme racist, even back then.
The difference between Dr. Seuss and any of these other people is that he never fucking killed anyone. What's wrong with you?
That's true, but he didn't have to be directly
responsible for a person's death to play a
part in it. Who do you think was reading that material at the time? A good deal of them were likely the same sort of klansmen that wound up killing black Americans during that dark period of America's supposed "greatest generation".
Now, yes, as a creative individual you can't be held directly accountable for another grown adult's actions regardless of how they interpret your work. And the truth is we don't know for sure what purpose this illustration (and other similar illustrations) was made for (although it's easy to take a guess), or how it influenced its readers when they read it, but even while taking into consideration historical context, by today's standards, it's disgusting.
We can only hope Dr. Seuss came to a point where he apologized for that illustration (that
specific illustration, not other similar ones) and, at the time, he created it with the intent of educating people on the wrongs of racism, and not inciting them to commit more of it.