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PoliGAF 2013 |OT1| Never mind, Wheeeeeeeeeeeeeeee

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kehs

Banned
I just heard someone on meet the press say that Obama was the one that suggested the sequester?

That ...doesn't sound right
 
I was actually being sarcastic. Out of those posts raining quoted, neither were "blaming minorities." The US is more diverse than any of the Nordic countries.

The US is definitely more diverse, but the cultural homogeneity excuse is outdated. Addressing the underlying issue: I feel like the mainstream narrative within America often underestimates the ability and cultural investment of its immigrant communities - which is not uncommon anywhere or historically, of course - as well as the waves of immigration occurring overseas. If this argument of "cultural values" is used as an excuse to avoid effective socialist policy, then it's being done with poor justification.
 
I just heard someone on meet the press say that Obama was the one that suggested the sequester?

That ...doesn't sound right

It was virtually the White House's idea, and republicans voted on it. The thought process was that republicans would be so afraid of defense cuts that they'd agree to some bipartisan deal.

Ultimately it goes back to the fiscal cliff deal. We wouldn't be having this discussion if sequestration had been dealt with at the time, or delayed longer as Reid and others suggested. Now Obama has very little leverage and republicans smell blood.
 

Chichikov

Member
I was actually being sarcastic. Out of those posts raining quoted, neither were "blaming minorities." The US is more diverse than any of the Nordic countries.
12.5% of the US population is foreign born.
12.3% of the population of Sweden is foreign born.

Edit: I would also like to add that randomly pointing out differences between countries proves nothing, that's an observation, a theory need some explanation of the mechanism, otherwise it's as serious as saying "well of course we can't do Scandinavian welfare state in the US, no country there starts with a U".
 
See also: Canada, Australia, New Zealand; all have higher percentage of immigrants than the US.
People are less considering of immigrants and more so brown and black people with different cultures and different historical roots within the nation. You can't really compare most of the immigrants in Australia and Sweden to say African Americans who have had a radically different historical ties to their nation and a notable unique culture.

I will like to state that Americas diversity isn't something the nation can't overcome nor is it something negative for America as it can be incredibly positive. It's just unfortunate that this nation has handled its demographic "problem" by lacking specific demographics up in cages.
 

Chichikov

Member
People are less considering of immigrants and more so brown and black people with different cultures and different historical roots within the nation. You can't really compare most of the immigrants in Australia and Sweden to say African Americans who have had a radically different historical ties to their nation and a notable unique culture.
Just to make sure I understand you correctly, you're saying the US can't do a Scandinavian style welfare state not because of immigration, but because we have many brown and black people?

Correct me if I'm wrong, I'm not trying to put words in your mouth.
 
Just to make sure I understand you correctly, you're saying the US can't do a Scandinavian style welfare state not because of immigration, but because we have many brown and black people?

Correct me if I'm wrong, I'm not trying to put words in your mouth.
This is why I stealth edited my post because I felt that it didn't capture what I was getting at. In a way yes but not really. I do believe that its certainly possible to have such a system in he United States. I'm trying to say that due to its wide ranging of demographics people tend to be less likely to empathize with one another. It doesn't have to be this way but Americans have taken the route of oppressing their minorities instead of fixing their communities. I believe that things will change and in ways already are and that social democracy is possible for nation and should be what we shoot for but there is a difference between having immigrants of neighboring Western countries and people from continents with significantly different cultures.
 
12.5% of the US population is foreign born.
12.3% of the population of Sweden is foreign.
What does that have to do with how diverse a nation is? Immigration rates can cause a nation to become more diverse, sure, but that doesn't speak to how ethnically diverse a nation currently is. I'm not in this argument about welfare systems and ethnic composition of an electorate; I just made a statement.
 

yana

Neo Member
This is why I stealth edited my post because I felt that it didn't capture what I was getting at. I'm trying to say that due to its wide ranging of demographics people tend to be less likely to empathize with one another. It doesn't have to be this way but Americans have taken the route of oppressing their minorities instead of fixing their communities. I believe that things will change and in ways already are and that social democracy is possible for nation but there is a difference between having immigrants of neighboring Western countries and people from continents with significantly different cultures.

Not quite so correct; if you have a look there you'll see that most of the countries on the list significantly differ culturally, from Sweden, nor is it as if the US doesn't also see a lot of immigration from other western countries. Out of that list, I'd say only about ~340k (out of 1,427,296) of the immigrants come from countries that are culturally similar to Sweden.
 

Chichikov

Member
What does that have to do with how diverse a nation is? Immigration rates can cause a nation to become more diverse, sure, but that doesn't speak to how ethnically diverse a nation currently is. I'm not in this argument about welfare systems and ethnic composition of an electorate; I just made a statement.
How do you define diversity then?
And I thought this whole discussion started because it was given as a reason as to why the US can't have a Scandinavian style welfare system, if we're just randomly pointing out differences between the countries I would add that our sports superstars are not little bitches.

This is why I stealth edited my post because I felt that it didn't capture what I was getting at. In a way yes but not really. I do believe that its certainly possible to have such a system in he United States. I'm trying to say that due to its wide ranging of demographics people tend to be less likely to empathize with one another. It doesn't have to be this way but Americans have taken the route of oppressing their minorities instead of fixing their communities. I believe that things will change and in ways already are and that social democracy is possible for nation and should be what we shoot for but there is a difference between having immigrants of neighboring Western countries and people from continents with significantly different cultures.
What does it mean "wide ranging demographics people"?
Honest question.
And I'm not sure I understand the rest of your argument, you're saying that because we were assholes to minorities in the past, we can't have that system now?
Why?
I honestly don't understand, like, how physically does that prevent that from happening?
And damn, countries like Australia and Germany were pretty damn terrible to minorities in the past and they still manage to have a respectable safety net.
 
Not quite so correct; if you have a look there you'll see that most of the countries on the list significantly differ culturally, from Sweden, nor is it as if the US doesn't also see a lot of immigration from other western countries. Out of that list, I'd say only about ~340k (out of 1,427,296) of the immigrants come from countries that are culturally similar to Sweden.
I counted more than 340k but nevertheless that is a significant amount. I stand corrected.

What does it mean "wide ranging demographics people"?
Honest question.
And I'm not sure I understand the rest of your argument, you're saying that because we were assholes to minorities in the past, we can't have that system now?
Why?
I honestly don't understand, like, how physically does that prevent that from happening?
And damn, countries like Australia and Germany were pretty damn terrible to minorities in the past and they still manage to have a respectable safety net.
I didn't say that we can't have such a system now. I stated the exact opposite. All I said that it may be a bit mor difficult for the United States to have such a welfare system because of its wide range of demographics. Though raining may have proved me wrong here. As for wide range of demographics well one third of the United States isn't white. You aren't going to find that in Australia and Germany.
 

Chichikov

Member
I counted more than 340k but nevertheless that is a significant amount. I stand corrected.


I didn't say that we can't have such a system now. I stated the exact opposite. All I said that it may be a bit mor difficult for the United States to have such a welfare system because of its wide range of demographics. Though raining may have proved me wrong here. As for wide range of demographics well one third of the United States isn't white. You aren't going to find that in Australia and Germany.
So it's all about skin color?
First, let's stop talking about "range of demographics" and call that spade a spade, but more importantly, I don't think that theory holds water, you effectively claiming that a country can handle 15% "non white" (which is not really a thing mind you), but if you get to 25%*, oh shit, game over man.
Not buying it.

* unless you're New Zealand, who seem to be doing fine with 25% Mauris, but they're different, probably because they filmed Lord of The Rings there.

Well, the discussion was about minorities, so I thought we were looking at ethnic diversity.
Ethnic diversity is not a well defined measurable thing, but I think immigration correlates quite well with the common broad definitions of the term.
Are you literally talking about variations in melanin levels?
 
So it's all about skin color?
First, let's stop talking about "range of demographics" and call that spade a spade, but more importantly, I don't think that theory holds water, you effectively claiming that a country can handle 15% "non white" (which is not really a thing mind you), but if you get to 25%*, oh shit, game over man.
Not buying it.

* unless you're New Zealand, who seem to be doing fine with 25% Mauris, but they're different, probably because they filmed Lord of The Rings there.
Why are you arguing with me when I already admitted that I was wrong?

Stealth edit - Also New Zealand is 15% Maori, though its also 32% nonwhite.
 
I'm more interested in the other half of that argument: what is it about ethnic diversity that would make a welfare system not work?
People are xenophobic and racist as fuck. Remember a huge reason for the rise of the right in America over me past few decades is due to the fear of brown and black people after the Civil Rights Act.
 
Ethnic diversity is not a well defined measurable thing, but I think immigration correlates quite well with the common broad definitions of the term.
Are you literally talking about variations in melanin levels?
Something close to that last part, yes. Though that begs the question: If a country has large shares of three distinct ethnic groups (white, Hispanic, black), is that more diverse than a country that is largely white but has many smaller ethnic groups? I dunno.
 

Chichikov

Member
Something close to that last part, yes. Though that begs the question: If a country has large shares of three distinct ethnic groups (white, Hispanic, black), is that more diverse than a country that is largely white but has many smaller ethnic groups? I dunno.
I don't accept that what make an ethnic group distinct is its skin color, not even vis-à-vis racism; as a Jew of eastern European descent, I think the dark sections of my family tree make a strong argument to the contrary.
 
Question for history GAF

I recently watched Django.

The movie is mostly based on the idea around bounty hunting and "Wanted: Dead Or Alive" posters.

Question 1:

Is that factual? Did those exist, or is that just a trope from western movies?

Question 2:

If it did exist, how it is constitutional? AKA, Due process...?
 

B-Dubs

No Scrubs
Question for history GAF

I recently watched Django.

The movie is mostly based on the idea around bounty hunting and "Wanted: Dead Or Alive" posters.

Question 1:

Is that factual? Did those exist, or is that just a trope from western movies?

Question 2:

If it did exist, how it is constitutional? AKA, Due process...?

That sort of thing exists now. If someone jumps bail then it's not the cops who go after them (well they do too) but there are bounty hunters who do it. The cops also offer rewards for information leading to the capture of a suspect. I'm sure it doesn't work like in Django today but back then in the west I dunno. It was pretty lawless and it was all before Miranda.
 
I'm more interested in the other half of that argument: what is it about ethnic diversity that would make a welfare system not work?

There is nothing about ethnic diversity that would make a welfare system not work. There is something about racism that can be an obstacle to the development of a welfare system. Many whites perceive (and are encouraged by business interests to perceive) welfare systems as systems redistributing wealth from deserving whites to undeserving blacks. Consequently, those systems receive less democratic support than they would in a more racially homogeneous society. I think this undeniably occurs. At the same time, there has always been resistance to welfare systems in the US, even when blacks were "kept in check" in the American South by formal segregation. The resistance has of course always been misguided and rooted in moral objections that effectively reduce to perceptions of deservedness.
 
That sort of thing exists now. If someone jumps bail then it's not the cops who go after them (well they do too) but there are bounty hunters who do it. The cops also offer rewards for information leading to the capture of a suspect. I'm sure it doesn't work like in Django today but back then in the west I dunno. It was pretty lawless and it was all before Miranda.

I know bounties exist today, but theyre certainly not "dead or alive" its usually "information leading to the capture of"
 
I don't accept that what make an ethnic group distinct is its skin color, not even vis-à-vis racism; as a Jew of eastern European descent, I think the dark sections of my family tree make a strong argument to the contrary.

I may be confusing ethnicity with race, if that help clears things up. The discussion was about minorities, so race. Yes, yes, some Hispanics look white, blah blah blah. But if we can't even define how to classify a minority, we may as well not be talking about diversity.
 

B-Dubs

No Scrubs
I know bounties exist today, but theyre certainly not "dead or alive" its usually "information leading to the capture of"

Yea I figured. I figure it was all a bit more hazy back then as far as someone's rights went. Lack of Miranda and whatnot. As far as a quick google search tells me they did used to do it, but I'm sure there was a court case that shut that all down pretty quick.
 
Question for history GAF

I recently watched Django.

The movie is mostly based on the idea around bounty hunting and "Wanted: Dead Or Alive" posters.

Question 1:

Is that factual? Did those exist, or is that just a trope from western movies?

Question 2:

If it did exist, how it is constitutional? AKA, Due process...?

I don't know anything about the old west but the Fifth Amendment due process clause did not apply to the states until passage of the Fourteenth Amendment, which was obviously after the Civil War. Actually I'm pretty sure the cases explicitly finding the Fifth Amendment enforceable against states through the Fourteenth did not arise until sometime during the 1900s.

Also, on the frontier maybe the local governments did not have their own due process clauses, as many state constitutions do?
 
I don't know anything about the old west but the Fifth Amendment due process clause did not apply to the states until passage of the Fourteenth Amendment, which was obviously after the Civil War. Actually I'm pretty sure the cases explicitly finding the Fifth Amendment enforceable against states through the Fourteenth did not arise until sometime during the 1900s.

Also, on the frontier maybe the local governments did not have their own due process clauses, as many state constitutions do?

I see, I thought it was a federal founding fathers thing.

Sort of assumed that being killed for allegedly taking place in a robbery was not ok.
 

Chichikov

Member
I may be confusing ethnicity with race, if that help clears things up. The discussion was about minorities, so race. Yes, yes, some Hispanics look white, blah blah blah. But if we can't even define how to classify a minority, we may as well not be talking about diversity.
I think that's a terrible definition that is really not all that useful for anything.
There really isn't such thing as race, there's cultural background and the is similarity in appearances, both can get intolerant fucks worked out, but trust me, those people will find someone to hate even if we were all Romney white (see: the history of Europe).

Or to put it differently, what causes racism is racists*, not the fact that some people have darker skin.

* or the socio-economic, religious and political forces that help foster racists if you want.

I see, I thought it was a federal founding fathers thing.

Sort of assumed that being killed for allegedly taking place in a robbery was not ok.
You also need to remember that a lot of that region was still territories at the time.
Not sure exactly how the federal law applied to it in theory, but in practice, it mostly didn't.
 

Chichikov

Member
So what's a good definition for what a minority is?
It really depends on the context, when you try to talk about immigration policy, it makes sense to focus on country of origin, if you discuss civil rights, it stand to reason to look at the element by which the group people is being called out and discriminated against.
But I will say this, if you end up with something that lump Jews and Irish in the same boat, you're missing a whole lot societal and cultural nuance.
 

AntoneM

Member
12.5% of the US population is foreign born.
12.3% of the population of Sweden is foreign born.

Edit: I would also like to add that randomly pointing out differences between countries proves nothing, that's an observation, a theory need some explanation of the mechanism, otherwise it's as serious as saying "well of course we can't do Scandinavian welfare state in the US, no country there starts with a U".

Seems strange to compare foreign born to foreign. Does foreign include children born in Sweden from foreign born parents?
 

yana

Neo Member
From wiki:
Thus, with the total population in 2011 being 9,482,855; roughly 15% of the population was born abroad, 4.5% of the population was born in Sweden to two parents born abroad, and another 7% was born in Sweden to one parent born abroad.
 

RDreamer

Member
The blog isn't dead! Both Zero Shift (Nader) and I made some posts today. His was on an assertion by Herman Cain (and others) that the Chilean model is the way to go for Social Security.

I have to say I enjoy his posts, since they deal with other countries, both historically and currently, and those sorts of things never really get enough coverage. No one in our news really talks about countries like Chile, even with people like Herman Cain use it as an example. So, it's refreshing to see what's really up.

My piece was in response to what I saw from Ann Wagner and Rand Paul today. Basically I go through all the evidence that austerity doesn't work and has not worked in Europe. In the end I thought Krugman was very right when he said that the austerity has been “an unethical experimentation on human beings.” My assessment of that is that, "the shocking about all this austerity in Europe is that not only are we experimenting on the most needy of our nations’ people, but we’re not even using all the hard data we’ve collected from it all!" We have all this data from other countries that shows what our politicians want to do doesn't work, but we're not even using it. It's a shame that it seems like almost no one gains from all this crap.
 
It must be nice to be able to ignorantly blame minorities for all your problems, without explaining why.

You might be interested in knowing that, at the very least, Sweden (can't talk about the other Nordic countries) is far from homogenous (but who needs facts when you have stereotypes?), having seen significant immigration from the middle east, Asia, eastern Europe, former Yugoslavia and more, and has, as a percentage of its population, more foreign-born residents than the US, yet manages to maintain this economical model.

The comment on the 'lack of social problems' is funny too, as, though immigrants are overrepresented among criminals, proper welfare services probably do a lot more to reduce crime than having a homogenous population does (as observed by the fact that Sweden indeed does have a large amount of immigrants, yet less crime than most nations, the comparison to the US in the previous paragraph being extremely relevant to this point when comparing crime levels as well).

Well once you bring race into the argument you can win any discussion. I've lived in Sweden and yes its homogeneous compared to other countries i've visited in my lifetime. Its also a country that has been moving to the right since the mid 1990's - they've been deregulating industry for years now. The social democratic party was far more powerful in the 80's over there, they've been going downhill since and giving more ground over to the moderate (center right) party in the Riksdag.
 
While the topic of looking at smaller nations experiment with economics is still slightly on topic I wonder why people tend to ignore Belarus? I mean it has tons of human rights abuses and what not but it has some of the highest GDP growth rates in the world. It's sort of proof that a state controlled economy could still work yet its always ignored as people instead attack Venezuela (a nation with mixed results), Cuba (has been doing fairly on point with GDP growth but is "privatizing" companies, and North Korea which is a giant slave state. Yet Belarus always gets ignored.


The blog isn't dead! Both Zero Shift (Nader) and I made some posts today. His was on an assertion by Herman Cain (and others) that the Chilean model is the way to go for Social Security.

I have to say I enjoy his posts, since they deal with other countries, both historically and currently, and those sorts of things never really get enough coverage. No one in our news really talks about countries like Chile, even with people like Herman Cain use it as an example. So, it's refreshing to see what's really up.
Thanks for the recommendation. Not sure what I want to do my next article on. Maybe on Hugo Chavez?
 

Chichikov

Member
Why don't you start with the opposite proposition, what is it about homogenous societies that makes welfare systems politically feasible?
That's the same claim.
The opposite proposition is that welfare systems can work in all societies (or at least all developed societies), and I think it's supported by the fact that such systems were successfully implemented in many countries all over the world (in fact, I'm struggling to think of too many countries that tried and failed to impenitent a welfare state, maybe Greece? god bless Greece, the counterexample for everything).
Also, people seem to forget that not so long ago, the United States lead the world on that front, sure, you can claim that the US's anti-welfare uniqueness only manifested itself after the 60s (or 40s, depending on how you want to count such things) but I think that's going to be an even more difficult assertion to defend.
 
That's the same claim.
The opposite proposition is that welfare systems can work in all societies (or at least all developed societies), and I think it's supported by the fact that such systems were successfully implemented in many countries all over the world (in fact, I'm struggling to think of too many countries that tried and failed to impenitent a welfare state, maybe Greece? god bless Greece, the counterexample for everything).
Also, people seem to forget that not so long ago, the United States lead the world on that front, sure, you can claim that the US's anti-welfare uniqueness only manifested itself after the 60s (or 40s, depending on how you want to count such things) but I think that's going to be an even more difficult assertion to defend.

Same claim, different framing, and the framing matters when people want to jump right to racism. Those systems were widely implemented in the 60's and 70's with very different politics. Just because welfare exists everywhere doesn't mean it exists with the same ambition, scope or in the same form.
 

Chichikov

Member
I don't have the statistics, but Sweden has a large portion of its population concentrated in and around its major cities in the south. Much more so than, say, Norway.


Edit: Here
'Urban' is how (certain parts) of corporate America refers to black people, amd it tragically managed to bleed into the political discourse; I'm almost certain he was using it in that sense.

Same claim, different framing, and the framing matters when people want to jump right to racism.
But who's making that claim?
For example, I don't accept that ethnic makeup of a country has anything to do with its ability to implement a welfare system, why would I try to explain why it can only be done in Sweden?
Are you shadowboxing?
Those systems were widely implemented in the 60's and 70's with very different politics. Just because welfare exists everywhere doesn't mean it exists with the same ambition, scope or in the same form.
I'm not sure I understand what you're saying here.
 
Picture showed up in my news feed.

Fracking in Colorado.

Keep that in mind next time Coors tell you about the water their beer comes from

5994_10151424835939320_1444222745_n.jpg
 
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