If they're going to include Michigan and Wisconsin I don't see what's wrong with then including Arizona and Georgia.
To be honest I agree with you. MI and WI probably *shouldnt* have been included as battlegrounds- but they WERE part of the 11 original states in the battleground survey. AZ and GA were not, and were included arbitrarily a month or so back.
It's important to keep tabs on those states because 1, Clinton bought ad space there. That's a far more significant investment than say, opening up an office in Columbia.
it actually isn't. clinton's campaign has no shortage of money, but boots on the ground are a lot harder to come by, relying heavily on volunteers that believe you have a legitimate chance of winning. In person GOTV efforts have much more impact on turnout than ads do, and there is a direct correlation between number of offices present for GOTV efforts and margin of victory in 2008 and 2012. Romney's campaign specifically addressed this one as one of the reasons they lost in places they did not expect to.
2, polls show the two candidates close there. You address this but dismiss it
Yes, I did- for a very good reason. There isn't reliable polling in those places- and much of the reason there isn't a lot of reliable polling is because its not contestable. This is every poll in Arizona since the beginning of august:
Not only is there an extremely sparse amount of polling there from legitimate pollsters, no pollster has bothered to run a poll there more than once. The only pollster who has run more than one poll recently there
at all was OH insights, going back to june. There's not enough here to conclude that any kind of polling there is legitimate in any direction.
I've said it before, but Arizona is the secret swing state that no one has picked up on. R-leaning, to be sure
9 points in 2012 isn't "R leaning", that's solid R, until we see some kind of shift in the electorate that says otherwise. it doesn't exist.
But the population trends that have made Colorado, New Mexico and Nevada competitive or even safe for Democrats have also been happening in Arizona.
I'm going to need to see the receipts on this. CO, NM, NV were all carried easily by democrats in more than one election, and all of those have democrats at varying levels of elected office. AZ does not.
Obama's campaign probably would have invested significantly there if not for McCain's home state advantage forcing them to concede it. In 2012, he didn't play in any state he didn't win initially (even dropping Indiana which was a fluke anyway), so Arizona went another cycle without any attention.
This is a terrible argument- Obama was well known to compete everywhere he possibly could in 2008 and 2012. If he didn't put resources in arizona, it was because it was a lost cause, much as it is this year.
If you went back in time to 2004, people would find the notion that Virginia and North Carolina are swing states to be preposterous. The fact that Virginia is even pretty much off the table this year - for the Republicans - would be even moreso.
The point you're missing is that NC and VA didn't happen overnight- both of those two states have a clear pattern of demographic change overtime as well as demonstrable history of an increase in democratic voting that's putting democrats into elected office at the state level. This does not apply to AZ or GA.
GA is beginning to move in that direction, but it's not quite there for 2016 outside of a complete disaster on the republican end.
AZ and GA are absolutely not battleground states or swing states by any reasonable definition. If they WERE, they should have and would have been included in the original 11 state aggregate yougov had to begin with. They were not, for blindingly obvious reasons. Throwing them in later wasn't due to any kind of movement in polling (again, see the complete lack of reliable polls in AZ at all) but instead to create narrative- something we KNOW Yougov is doing, since the poll they released today has "race tightens in battleground states" when the actual data shows no such thing- only the barest of statistical noise. It's an extremely transparent attempt to generate clicks and draw eyeballs.