It seems literally impossible for Putin to achieve more power than he already has within Russia!
And yet the people do have considerable traction collectively. As in other countries, economic interests—like workers from huge manufacturing companies (especially in the defense sector), railway workers, miners—and those with important skills and functions that the state relies upon—like the intelligence operatives in the security services, or the members of the uniformed military—can bring some weight to the bargaining table. The aggregate opinion of these groups, and the population at large, as expressed in polls and through elections, is the essential element in affirming the legitimacy of the current Russia political system. Putin's popularity—his record as a leader and the public's ratings of his political performance over time—are critical to keep power in balance.
Everything in contemporary Russian politics depends on the maintenance of Putin's charismatic authority.
So if hes lashing out to reaccumulate power, then bite back and tighten the screws when he lashes out?This is not a good understanding of Russia. For example, Putin's Crimean adventure was an attempt to restore failing authority at home.
https://www.brookings.edu/testimoni...deterring-russia-u-s-policies-and-strategies/
Not really. State power isn't just a function of a state's economy, but also of the ability of the state to actually leverage that economy. Whenever you consider sanctions, you have to stop and consider: these make Putin more popular and give him greater leverage internally. Is this specific sanction reducing the amount Putin can do or increasing it? I'm skeptical that the answer is 'reducing it' in anything more than a small minority of cases, particularly given the spotty track record of sanctions to date. Iraq was under sanctions for over a decade, North Korea has been under sanctions for several decades.
If there is a role for sanctions, it is in targeted sanctions that only apply to elite figures.
So if hes lashing out to reaccumulate power, then bite back and tighten the screws when he lashes out?
You can't let this shit go unchallenged or he'll just keep doing it.
You can do that too! (and we should!)You're trying to shut the gate after the horses have bolted. The most important thing for America and the European Union is to secure their own position. That means heavy military investment in Poland and the Baltic States, it means heavy military investment in protecting democratic and political systems and other key infrastructure, and it means reducing reliance on Russian energy where possible. Sanctions aren't 'challenging' Putin. They bolster and secure his power internally. He's quite content in the face of sanctions.
There's a good article on this here:
http://foreignpolicy.com/2016/04/28/sanctions-are-a-failurelets-admit-that/
PublicPolicyPolling‏Verified account @ppppolls
Nugget from our national poll coming out tomorrow- only 45% of Trump voters believe Donald Trump Jr. had a meeting with Russians...
This is America, 2017.
That's a little better than I would have expected.This is America, 2017.
I think if the media reports something negative they won't believe it no matter what.On the other hand, that means 55% of Trump voters do not believe the words that come out of Donald Trump Jr's mouth.
You can do that too! (and we should!)
I would agree that empowering the EU/Nato and actually giving them teeth is a good thing (and a silver lining of Trump's election.)
chad, I think that's an unfair representation of what Valhelm is saying. Yes, there is obviously an enormous amount of media and political propoganda in Russia, and the Russian political system is an enormous con designed to bolster support for Putin, and this is the main reason Putin is popular. But regardless of the reason, Putin is still popular, and accordingly sponsoring regime change efforts is likely to alienate the average Russian, rather than draw them nearer, since it is the US seen as illegitimately subverting the rightful leader of the country. Or in other words: it's deeply counterproductive. From the perspective of your average Russian, the meddling in the US election is a fair response!
There's an article in Foreign Policy arguing as much:
http://foreignpolicy.com/2016/10/13...clinton-trump-putin-ukraine-syria-how-to-fix/
I think the right approach will be ultimately a very pragmatic and boring one: the Putin administration is sufficiently entrenched that any grand plans or unifying projects for dismantling the regime or bringing Russia into the family of Europe are distant dreams. The best that Europe can reasonably hope for is containment.
I don't know about this. I already mentioned that dictatorial rule in Syria exacerbates sectarian sentiment in the disenfranchised parts of the populace. Sunnis are not used to being ruled by heretics, especially not backwards, rural Alawites. Former US Ambassador to Syria Robert Ford claims we already knew which segments of the Syrian rebellion were moderate and pliable, but that we missed our chance and it's too late because they're already dead or refugees. The fact that at this stage in the war, half a decade after its outset, the only legitimate government in Syria is preferable to ISIS, is not in itself an indictment of what you call US imperialism, since there was an even lesser of three evils previously.I don't endorse the Syrian government or believe the Assad family are good people, but I recognize that in their conflict with this specific Wahhabist enemy they are the lesser evil.
YPG, Baathist Assad regime... forgive me for reading too much in between the lines but I sense a bias toward the Middle Eastern socialist-secularist movements. And for an anti-imperialist it strikes me as extremely odd you'd propose forming a government solely by picking winners from a foreign ethnic minority that has nearly no presence in most of Syria proper.Ideally, their power would be held by a more democratic and accountable government. The Syrian Kurds do offer a hint of a viable alternative to the Ba'athist police state. But there is no outcome in which the sectarian rebels leave Syria a more prosperous and liberated country.
Maybe we should just turn over our military while we're at it
Maybe we should just turn over our military while we're at it
I think it would be worse if ISIS was in charge of Syria.Assad has precipitated the death of over half a million people, I am not sure there is any regime that Syria could have swapped to that would be worse than that. That's not to say I would have been in favor of increased US involvement at any point, I am long past being interested in Western states attempting to impose "preferable" governments on the rest of the world, but let's at least acknowledge that, no, Assad is not "preferable" so much as he is the path of least resistance as of right now.
That said, if one were to seriously entertain the idea of regime change, I'd argue Putin's popularity in Russia matters much, much less than Putin's popularity in Moscow. In the last 2016 election his party "only" won 38% of the vote in Moscow and 46% in the Moscow Oblast, with a turnout of just 35% and 38% respectively -- that's pretty bad. One has to wonder what the figures would look like without stuffed ballots.
Regardless, sanctions are primarily meant to change specific behavior, not the regime. Without sanctions, where's your lever to at least try to bring about positive change? "Hey, give Crimea back, we'll lift our sanctions and your economy will strengthen, in turn strengthening your power" is arguably a better position to be in than "Hey, give Crimea back or ... um ... else!"
What an exaggeration of Russian influence. We just approved the offensive missile systems in Poland Obama had cancelled in favor of strictly defense ones.I mean we already turned over the executive branch of our government to them so handing over the military isn't a big stretch...
So Dumber decided to speak.
Eric Trump @EricTrump
Suddenly @CNN has a moral compass? Giving the debate questions to your preferred candidate ahead of time - is that bad for our democracy?
Jim Acosta @Acosta
Calling the American news media "fake news" may feel good to some. It may energize the base. But it's bad for our democracy.
6:17 AM · Jul 17, 2017
Assad has precipitated the death of over half a million people, I am not sure there is any regime that Syria could have swapped to that would be worse than that. That's not to say I would have been in favor of increased US involvement at any point, I am long past being interested in Western states attempting to impose "preferable" governments on the rest of the world, but let's at least acknowledge that, no, Assad is not "preferable" so much as he is the path of least resistance as of right now.
I think it would be worse if ISIS was in charge of Syria.
That's just what neoliberal Brookings wants you to think.
If sanctions were not at least potentially harming Putin's ability to govern effectively, he would not be so desperate that he would risk incurring more by engaging in covert efforts to undermine the sovereignty of Western nation-states.
I think it would be worse if ISIS was in charge of Syria.
If sanctions were not at least potentially harming Putin's ability to govern effectively, he would not be so desperate that he would risk incurring more by engaging in covert efforts to undermine the sovereignty of Western nation-states.
Were not saying that transgender people cant serve, but if you are going to take the big step of serving in the U.S. military, figure out whether you are a man or a woman before you join up. Were saying taxpayers in this country right now are not going to foot the bill for it. This is a silly thing. Its time to put this to bed. (Hunter ended his statement by saying, Lets make America great again.)
Rep. Steve King (R-Iowa) compared letting the Pentagon to pay for gender transition to the Ottoman Empire castrating slaves to serve in the infantry.
Tom Williams/CQ Roll Call
What they did in order to keep them from reproducing was that they did reassignment surgery on those slaves they had captured, that they had put into their janissary troops, said King. And that reassignment surgery was they took them from being a virile, reproductive male into being a eunuch. Thats a lesson of the militarythe Ottoman militaryfrom two, three, 400 years ago.
poll i have in the field right now - only 57% of conservatives "strongly approve" of trump at this point
the numbers are getting pretty frail here
The sanctions may not have hurt Putin himself, but they certainly have hurt those around him, hence why these people are all trying to get things like the Maginsky act revoked.
You know what's part of containment? Reactive sanctions.
This is true, but I was speaking with respect to supposedly extremist factions within Syria, itself, not conquest from without.
Abinash: The argument that we have no idea wtf would happen if we toppled Assad and allowed other groups to take the reins of state remains valid.
more context here pls
Please don't ascribe things to me for which I've never argued.I actually support targeted sanctions like the Magnitsky Act, I'm specifically arguing against the wide-ranging blank-cheque sanctions that kirblar is arguing for.
"Do you approve or disapprove of the job Donald Trump is doing as president? Is that strongly (approve/disapprove), or only somewhat?"
Please don't ascribe things to me for which I've never argued.
I'm defending "sactions" as a concept against those who think that the correct course on Russia is to do fucking nothing.
Given this was a legitimate action (not really, but from their perspective), at the moment you place the sanctions, ordinary Russian people understand that the economy got worse because the United States decided to make it worse. It's not because of Putin - or at least, insofar as it was because of Putin, he was doing the right thing and securing the safety of Russians in Crimea, and you can't blame him for the United States' unjust reaction. So the United States is responsible for the downturn, inflicting on an innocent Russia unjust sanctions because the United States can't bear to see Russia do well, and is hated for that. Conversely, since Putin stands against this, his popularity is entrenched further (it was actually begin to recede quite significantly prior to Crimea, since the Russian economy was doing poorly sans sanctions and there was no clear scapegoat).
Finally, that means that Putin wouldn't be rewarded for complying with sanctions. Giving back Crimea would be a concession that Russia isn't great and can't protect the motherland. It would be a capitulation, a collaboration. You fundamentally misunderstood the motives at stake if you think sanctions are a means to getting Crimea returned. Bluntly speaking, Crimea is never going to be returned within the foreseeable future. If your Russian foreign policy is dictated by what happened in Crimea, you have a failed foreign policy. That issue was already decisively won by Russia, there's no going back.
A necessary response to an international act of aggression is not "something" here. We didn't throw the first punch. But you sure as hell better throw one back.The classic politician's fallacy.
Something must be done, this is something, therefore we must do it.
THIS.The classic politician's fallacy.
Something must be done, this is something, therefore we must do it.
The correct policy is not do nothing. Nor is it to put in place wide-ranging economic sanctions. There are other policies that are neither of those. Oh, the nuance! Oh, the complexity!
This doesn't make any sense.
According to you, if Putin engages in covert actions, he makes more sanctions more likely.
According to you, sanctions harm Putin's ability to govern effectively (and implicitly therefore he does not want to make more sanctions more likely).
So by the argument you present, Putin ought to not engage in covert actions. But we have clear evidence that he has and will continue to do so. Therefore, one of your assumptions must be wrong.
Given that the US political system has been making bipartisan noises about increasing the sanctions in place, it's probably not the first. Which logically implies you are wrong about your second assumption, and therefore: sanctions aren't really having much of an impact (on Putin himself).
No you don't.A necessary response to an international act of aggression is not "something" here. We didn't throw the first punch. But you sure as hell better throw one back.
Again, stop putting words in my goddamn mouth.The classic politician's fallacy.
Something must be done, this is something, therefore we must do it.
The correct policy is not do nothing. Nor is it to put in place wide-ranging economic sanctions. There are other policies that are neither of those. Oh, the nuance! Oh, the complexity!
You make the mistake of thinking we can help these people.No you don't.
You better do something that fixes or mitigates the aggression. You just want escalation or some kind of response in kind.
Like Valhelm you're falling into the same trap of treating Russia as kind of a democracy where the political leader's actions are shaped by the opinion of ordinary citizens in a sort-of bottom-up process. It's all true how you describe the views of ordinary Russians but, and that's the difference, they're being dictated from the top -- the Kremlin -- down to the ordinary Russians.
As an example, the concept of "Novorossiya" -- i.e. the annexation of larger swaths of Ukrainian territory and the creation of a new state -- had a support of 20-25% in Russia without a large propaganda drive. If Putin had made the decision to follow through on this concept, support for "Novorossiya" would've likely surged well, well above 50% for some of the same reasons -- historic land, always belonged to us anyway, yada yada yada.
Similarly, if Putin decides to change his behavior he'll rely on the Kremlin media to put an appropriate spin on it to sell it back to the ordinary Russians and they'll approve of it.