That history explains why Sanders emerged as the big winner of the night on the Democratic side. Not only has he pulled off a rags-to-riches story, he has done it on the basis of a message that is more radical than anything Presidential politics has seen in decadesa message that he repeats with such regularity and relentlessness that his stump speech has become familiar to many Americans.
As he looked ahead to carrying on the fight in New Hampshire, he used many of his favorite lines. It is just too late for establishment politics and establishment economics. We do not represent the interests of the billionaire class, Wall Street, or corporate America. We dont want their money. The American people are saying no to a rigged economy. We are going to create an economy that works for working families, not just the billionaire class.
In the face of such an onslaught of populist rhetoric, and the promise of some equally populist policies, what can an establishment politician like Clinton do? If the entrance polls that showed her winning handily had proved accurate, she would have been able to dismiss Sanders as a fringe candidate whose appeal was restricted to New Englanders and white, college-educated liberals. Now she will have to soldier on through New Hampshire, seeking to pull off a surprise comeback victory there, as she did in 2008. And if she cant quite manage thatthe polls, for what they are worth, show Sanders well ahead in New Hampshireshe will hope to turn things around in Nevada, where a Democratic caucus will be held on February 20th, and in the South Carolina Democratic primary, a week later.
No doubt, the going for Sanders will get a lot tougher once the race moves to states with much larger numbers of non-white voters. On the basis of her last name, her organizational ties, and her personal appeal, Clintons advantage over Sanders among minority voters appears to be substantial. A few months ago, however, her lead in Iowa also seemed quite substantial. As time progressed, Sanders was able to eat into it and, eventually, to eliminate it.
Speaking on CNN as it got late, David Axelrod, President Obamas former campaign manager, made an acute point. One of Hillarys problems is that her campaign is largely about herselfher experience, her electability, and her toughness. I will keep doing what I have done my entire life, she said in her non-victory speech. I will keep standing up for you. I will keep fighting for you. Sanders, on the other hand, rarely mentions himself in his speeches. His campaign is all about his message of taking American back from the billionaires. And as Axelrod pointed out, it is often easier to inspire people, particularly young people, with an uplifting theme than with a resumé.
This, of course, was also the problem that Clinton faced in 2008, when Obama ran on a message of hope and the slogan Yes, we can. In recent weeks, the Clinton campaigns response to the Sanders and his promises of ambitious policy actions has sometimes seemed to be No, we cant. In Iowa, at least, that didnt prove to be a winning message.